• 제목/요약/키워드: Solid State Power Amplifier

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Realization of a 7.7~8.5GHz 10 W Solid-State Power Amplifier (7.7~8.5 GHz 10 W 반도체 전력 증폭기의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 박효달;김용구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2489-2497
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the development of a 10 W solid-state hybrid power amplifier(SSPA). operating over $7.7\sim8.5GHz$. The fabrication and measurement of this amplifier are performed with 3 sections, such as the front one for high gain, the middle one for driving, and high power one, to minimize the risk of failure and to increase the easiness of development. and then the final amplifier is realized by connecting 3 sections above mentioned, DC bias circuit, and temperature compensation circuit on one housing. Total small signal gain obtained is about $45\pm1dB$, the input and output return losses are 25 and 27 dB respectively. The output power measured at 1 dB gain compression point for 3 frequencies at 7.7, 8.1, and 8.5 GHz are $39.8\sim40.4dBm$, which is about 10 W. and the 3rd-order harmonic powers of 2 tones test are 13.34 dBc at output power 37.5 dBm. These obtained results satisfies the initially required specification. and the realized SSPA can be installed as a subsystem of the microwave transponder for telecommunication.

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A Design and Fabrication of a High Power SSPA for C-Band Satellite Communication (C-Band 위성통신용 고출력 증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 예성혁;윤순경;전형준;나극환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, The SSPA(Solid State Power Amplifier) is 100 watts amplifier which is used with C-Band Satellite communication Up-Link frequency, 5.875 ∼6.425 GHz. SSPA requires more output power than is available from a single GaAs FET with result it is necessary to combine the output of many device. To achieve a high power, it is important to make a good N-way power divider which has a small different phase, good combining efficiency and high power handling capability. The reliability of Power GaAs FET decrease with increasing junction temperature, power amplifier in general dissipate amount of power. It is important to provide them with a heatsink and a temperature compensation circuit to dispose of the unwanted heat. To compensate temperature, Using PIN diode attenuator, it is enable to get a precision gain control. The output power of the SSPA is more than 100 watt with which the TWTA (Traveling-Wave Tube Amplifier) can be replaced. Each stage was measured by the Network analyzer PH8510C, Power meter Booton 42BD, The gain is more than 53 dB, flatness is less than 1.5 dB.

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A Study on the Design of Amplifier for Microwave using GaAs FET (GaAs FET를 이용한 초고주파용 증폭기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김용기;이승무;홍의석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.2
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1992
  • Recently, SSPAs(Solid-State Power Amplifiers) with high linearity and efficiency replace TWTAs (Traveling-Wave-Tube Amplifiers) in satellite transponders. In this paper, a power amplifier with maximum output power is designed and constructed using GaAs FET(MGF-1302) as a test model for the development of SSPAs. For conjugate matching of input and output network, transimission lines and stubs are optimized using microwave CAD program, LINMIC+. Power amplifier is realized on the teflon substrate($\in$S1rT=2.45) with a bandwidth of 1GHz at a center frequency of 8GHz. Maximum stable gain of simulation and simulation and experimental result is obtained 9.23, 7.65 dB, respectively.

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A New Method on the Nonlinear Distortion Analysis in the OFDM Communication System (OFDM 통신 시스템에서 비선형 왜곡분석의 새로운 분석기법)

  • 이동훈;정기호;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.538-545
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    • 2002
  • In the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, the nonlinear distortion in the high power amplifier(HPA) degrades the system performance because of the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). In this paper, a semi-analytical method is newly proposed for the performance evaluation of the nonlinearly distorted OFDM communication system. In the proposed method, at first, the probability density function (pdf) of the PAPR is generated by computer simulation. Then, mean and variance of the non-linear distortion noise process are computed. Next, the overall BER is found by the analytical method. When the equivalent SSPA model is applied in case of the QPSK/16-QAM and AWGN channel, the BER is calculated for the variation of the IBO(input back-off) and PAPR parameter. It is shown that the results by proposed method are very similar to those of the conventional Monte-Carlo method. The computation time can be considerably reduced than the conventional method that depends on the magnitudes of BER and IBO.

Implementation of a High Power Amplifier using Low Loss Radial Power Combiner and Water Cooling System (저 손실 레디알 전력 결합기와 수냉 시스템을 이용한 고전력 증폭기 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Wook;Kim, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a high power amplifier using RF power solid-state semiconductor is implemented to overcome a problem of plasma generator which has the low efficiency, short life span, the difficult maintenance and the high-operation cost. This power amplifier consists of a radial combiner of low-loss and high power operation and the sixteen 300 W power amplifiers to obtain 3 kW output power for high power operation implemented in semiconductors at industrial scientific medical (ISM) band of 2.45 GHz. In addition, this amplifier overcomes the problem of heat generation due to high power by applying a water-cooled structure to the individual amplifiers. This power amplifier, which is made up of a small system, achieves 50% efficiency at the desired output.

A Study on the Stable 20 Watt High Power Amplifier for INMARSAT-C (INMARSAT-C형 위성통신단말기를 위한 안정한 20 Watt 고출력 증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • 전중성;김동일;배정철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the development of a high power amplifier for a transmitter of INMARSAT-C operating at L-band(1626.5∼1646.5 MHz). To simplify the fabrication process, the whole system is designed of two parts composed of a driving amplifier and a high power amplifier The HP's AT-41486 is used for driving part and the SGS-THOMSON microelectronics' STM1645 is used the high power amplifier. The SSPA(Solid State Power Amplifier) was fabricated by the both circuits of RF and temperature compensation in aluminum housing. The realized SSPA has more than 36 dB for small signal within 20MHz bandwidth, and the voltage standing wave ratios(VSWR) of input and output Port are less than 1.5:1, respectively. The output Power of 42.2 dBm is achieved at the 1636.5 MHz. These results reveal a high power amplifier of 20 Watt which is the design target.

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Development of MMIC SSPA for 20GHz Band (20GHz 대 MMIC SSPA 개발)

  • 임종식;김종욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 1998
  • A 2watts MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits) SSPA(Solid State Power Amplifiers) for 20GHz band communication systems has been designed, manufactured and measured. The 0.15um pHEMT technologywith the gate size of 400um for single device was used for the fabrication of MMIC Power Amplifier chips. The precision MIC patterns for the peripherals like power combiner/divider and microstrip lines were realized using hard substrate for gold wire/ribbon bonding. The measured data shows that this MMIC SSPA has the linear gain of 18dB, output power of 33.42dBm(2.2Watts)at 20~21GHz.

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Design of X-Band High Efficiency 60 W SSPA Module with Pulse Width Variation (펄스 폭 가변을 이용한 X-대역 고효율 60 W 전력 증폭 모듈 설계)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Koo, Ryung-Seo;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1079-1086
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, X-band 60 W Solid-State Power Amplifier with sequential control circuit and pulse width variation circuit for improve bias of SSPA module was designed. The sequential control circuit operate in regular sequence drain bias switching of GaAs FET. The distortion and efficiency of output signals due to SSPA nonlinear degradation is increased by making operate in regular sequence the drain bias wider than that of RF input signals pulse width if only input signal using pulsed width variation. The GaAs FETs are used for the 60 W SSPA module which is consists of 3-stage modules, pre-amplifier stage, driver-amplifier stage and main-power amplifier stage. The main power amplifier stage is implemented with the power combiner, as a balanced amplifier structure, to obtain the power greater than 60 W. The designed SSPA modules has 50 dB gain, pulse period 1 msec, pulse width 100 us, 10 % duty cycle and 60 watts output power in the frequency range of 9.2~9.6 GHz and it can be applied to solid-state pulse compression radar using pulse SSPA.