• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar cell, Impedance

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Analysis of the Electrical Properties of Solar Cell According to Variation of the Frequency (주파수 변화에 따른 태양전지 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Geol;Hong, Chang-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2012
  • This study focused on the performance characteristics of solar cell using the impedance technique. We measured an impedance according to frequency from 1 Hz until 1 MHz. It could know that the impedance was decreased according to the frequency increases in solar cell. The impedance of single crystal solar cell was 0.61 ${\Omega}$ at 1 Hz, and kept almost settled value to $1{\times}10^2$ Hz. However, the impedance of polycrystal solar cell was $7{\times}10^3{\Omega}$ at 1 Hz.

Performance Analysis of Single Crystal Solar Cell by Impedance Measurement (임피던스 측정법을 이용한 단결정태양전지의 성능 특성 분석)

  • Jung, You-Ra;Choi, Yong-Sung;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.202-202
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    • 2010
  • This study focused on the characteristics of single crystal solar cell using the impedance technique. In this experiment, the impedance was measured according to frequency's from 1mHz until 2MHz. The solar cell is R-L-C series circuit. Capacitance reactance was changed according to changing from low frequency to high frequency. It could know that the impedance was changed according to the frequency increases in solar cell.

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Analysis of Electrical Characteristics for Single Crystalline and Poly-crystalline Solar Cell (단결정, 다결정 실리콘 태양전지의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Cho, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2011
  • Recently, annual usage of energy is dramatically increasing because industrialization is going faster and more electricity is needed due to various electronic devices. This study focused on the performance characteristics of solar cell using the impedance technique. The experiment measured an impedance according to frequency's from 2 mHz until 1 MHz. It could know that the impedance was decreased according to the frequency increases in solar cell. The imaginary part was changed from capacitance component to inductance component.

CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW-TEMPERATURE PROCESSED DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL BY ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE AND PHOTOCURRENT-PHOTOVOLTAGE TRANSIENT SPECTROSCOPY

  • Li, Yuelong;Lee, Doh-Kwon;Kim, Kyung-Kon;Ko, Min-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.381-381
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a TiO2 colloidal sol was synthesized by sol-gel process, which was used as a "glue" agent to enhance interconnection of TiO2 particles in low temperature process for plastic dye sensitized solar cell. The crystalline phase of this TiO2 glue is pure anatase with average particles size of 5 nm, which was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction and high revolution-TEM. The viscous alcoholic paste without any organic binder was prepared from the mixture of commercial P25 powder and glue. Paste composition and sintering process parameters were optimized for high photovoltaic performance based on low temperature process. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and photocurrent-photovoltage transient spectroscopy were also employed to investigate the mechanism of electron transport in this binder free TiO2 film system.

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Analyses of the Output Characteristics and the Change of Internal Impedance of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell According to the Adsorption Time (염료흡착 시간에 따른 염료감응형 태양전지의 출력 특성 및 내부 임피던스 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Je;Lee, Jeong-Gee;Seo, Hyun-Woong;Son, Min-Kyu;Shin, In-Young;An, Tae-Pung;Kim, Jin-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2010
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) has been expected to be an alternative to the conventional silicon solar cell due to simple manufacturing process and low fabrication casts. In order to improve productivity of DSC, we attempted to optimize the required time of the adsorption process. According to the change in the adsorption time from 1 to 24h, We analyzed the output characteristics and the change of internal impedance. As a result, The outputs of DSC were continuously increased until 12h of the adsorption time and remained the same after that. Also, We reconfirmed this result that 12h was optimum adsorption by the analysis of the electrochemical impedance spectroscope because the internal impedance was similar to the output.

A Study on the Improvement of Efficiency by Scribing Transparent Conducting Oxide of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (염료감응형 태양전지의 투명 전극 식각을 통한 효율 향상 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Son, Min-Kyu;Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Je
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.416-418
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    • 2008
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell using transparent conducting oxide as electrode has large resistance such as surface resistance, charge transportation impedance in counter electrode and electrolyte, impedance between each interface. Among that resistances, surface resistance of transparent conducting oxide is relatively large. So the change of transparency has a large effect on internal resistance of dye-sensitized solar cell. Consequently, that change cause to increase or decrease the conversion efficiency. We tried to reduce the surface resistance by laser-scribing. The active area is seperated from total transparent conducting oxide by Nd:YAG laser-scribing. As a result, we achieved the improvement of efficiency about 7% and 11% in case of $0.25cm^2$ and $1.00cm^2$ dye-sensitized solar cells.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells with Cell Area and Dye Absorption Time (셀 면적 및 흡착시간에 따른 염료감응형 태양전지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Don-Kyu;Song, Young-Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it is investigated the characteristics of DSSC(Dye Sensitized Solar Cell) with cell area(0.25, 1, 2.25 $cm^2$) and dye absorption time(12, 24, 36 h). Thus, we obtain the following results by using the EIS, UV-VIS, I-V measurement. When the cell area increases, the efficiency decreases to 21~32 percent because of the increase about 40~$60{\Omega}$ of internal impedance regardless of dye absorption time. When the absorption time increases up to 24 hours, the efficiency increases to over 40 percent cause of the reduction of internal impedance regardless of cell area. When the dye absorption time becomes 36 hours, the internal impedance increases and at the same time, in the range of 600~700 nm, as the optical absorption reduces. Therefore, the efficiency decreases to 19~31 percent. When it is absorbed the dye for 24 hours in the smallest cell area which is 0.25 $cm^2$, the DSSC has the best efficiency (7.11 %).

Analysis of Frequency Property for Optimal Operating Conditions of Mono-crystalline Si Solar Cell (단결정 실리콘 태양전지 최적 운전조건을 위한 주파수 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Woong;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Gyung-Sub;Cho, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2060-2060
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    • 2011
  • This paper was investigated the frequency property for optimal operating conditions of mono-crystalline Si solar cell. An internal impedance of mono-crystalline Si solar cell was influenced frequency. An optimal operating conditions of solar cell was under about 10[kHz].

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High Work Function of AZO Fhin Films as Insertion Layer between TCO and p-layer and Its Application of Solar Cells

  • Kang, Junyoung;Park, Hyeongsik;Yi, Junsin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.426.1-426.1
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    • 2016
  • We report high work function Aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) films as insertion layer as a function of O2 flow rate between transparent conducting oxides (TCO) and hydrogenated amorphous silicon oxide (a-SiOx:H) layer to improve open circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor (FF) for high efficiency thin film solar cell. However, amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cells exhibit poor fill factors due to a Schottky barrier like impedance at the interface between a-SiOx:H windows and TCO. The impedance is caused by an increasing mismatch between the work function of TCO and that of p-type a-SiOx:H. In this study, we report on the silicon thin film solar cell by using as insertion layer of O2 reactive AZO films between TCO and p-type a-SiOx:H. Significant efficiency enhancement was demonstrated by using high work-function layers (4.95 eV at O2=2 sccm) for engineering the work function at the key interfaces to raise FF as well as Voc. Therefore, we can be obtained the conversion efficiency of 7 % at 13mA/cm2 of the current density (Jsc) and 63.35 % of FF.

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