• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software attitude

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Effects of software education program for the multi-cultural elementary students on learning attitude, friendship and sociality (다문화가정 초등학생을 위한 소프트웨어교육 프로그램이 학습태도, 교우관계, 사회성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeongrang
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2016
  • Multi-cultural students have a variety of problems, such as the lack of Korean communication skills, learning slump and psychological anxiety. In order to solve these problems, It is developed to design a software education program for learning attitude, friendship interaction and sociality. It is developed on the basis of the major steps in the ADDIE model, Use-Needs-Design-Implementation-Share for multi-cultural elementary school students. To analyze the effects of software education Program, we chose the 15 elementary school students of 4th, 5th and 6th grade and adapted the program. Then, we analyzed the educational effects through the results of pre to post tests. Consequently, the software education program developed for this research revealed that it affected the learning attitude, friendship, sociality and programming interest of multi-cultural students.

Effect of Gender Role Attitude and Work·Family Balance Perceived by Married Career Women on Life Stress : The Mediating Effect of Marital Intimacy (기혼 여성의 성역할태도, 일·가정양립, 생활스트레스 간의 관계에서 부부친밀감의 매개효과)

  • Han, Hye Rim;Lee, Ji Min
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the effect of gender role attitude and work family balance on life stress for married career women. We also explore the mediating effect of marital intimacy on the relation between gender role attitude, work family balance, and life stress. The subjects were married women from the five year data of the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Family (KLoWF). Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, structural equational models, and Sobel test with SPSS software ver. 23.0, and Amos software ver. 23.0. The findings are as follows. First, gender role attitude had a direct effect on life stress, but work family balance had no significant effect on life stress. Second, marital intimacy mediated between gender role attitude, work family balance, and life stress. In conclusion, the results can be used as basic data to prevent life stress in married career women and increase marital intimacy.

A Study on Attitude Estimation of UAV Using Image Processing (영상 처리를 이용한 UAV의 자세 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Paul, Quiroz;Hyeon, Ju-Ha;Moon, Yong-Ho;Ha, Seok-Wun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2017
  • Recently, researchers are actively addressed to utilize Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAV) for military and industry applications. One of these applications is to trace the preceding flight when it is necessary to track the route of the suspicious reconnaissance aircraft in secret, and it is necessary to estimate the attitude of the target flight such as Roll, Yaw, and Pitch angles in each instant. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating in real time the attitude of a target aircraft using the video information that is provide by an external camera of a following aircraft. Various image processing methods such as color space division, template matching, and statistical methods such as linear regression were applied to detect and estimate key points and Euler angles. As a result of comparing the X-plane flight data with the estimated flight data through the simulation experiment, it is shown that the proposed method can be an effective method to estimate the flight attitude information of the previous flight.

A Controller test for the Attitude Control of a sounding Rocket using a Testbed (평가장치를 이용한 과학 로켓 자세 제어기 테스트)

  • 전상운;공현철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.189-189
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    • 2000
  • A controller test on a sounding rocket using a testbed is discussed in the paper. Because of the high cost and the risk for the flight test the hardware simulation on the ground is performed. In this paper the conventional On/Off Controller is applied to the attitude control of a sounding rocket. The hardware simulation results are compared with those of the software simulation.

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Precise Attitude Determination using Global Positioning Systems (위성 항법 시스템을 이용한 정밀 자세 결정)

  • Ryu, Hee-Seob;Ra, Seung-Ho;Kwon, Tae-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the attitude determination using GPS carrier phase. The main factors on attitude reliability are accuracy, error factors and the real-time ambiguity resolution speed. Firstly, these factors are reviewed. And then, the attitude reliability is improved by applying the averaging method. Finally, the attitude determination software is verified by the experiments. The accuracy of the proposed attitude determination method is 0.013$^{\circ}$ PE in live test. This result is more accurate than the existing INS equipment.

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Improvement of UAV Attitude Information Estimation Performance Using Image Processing and Kalman Filter (영상처리와 칼만필터를 이용한 UAV의 자세 정보 추정 성능 향상)

  • Ha, Seok-Wun;Paul, Quiroz;Moon, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, researches utilizing UAV for military purposes such as precision tracking and batting have been actively conducted. In order to track the preceding flight, there has been a previous research on estimating the attitude information of the flight such as roll, pitch, and yaw using images taken from the rear UAV. In this study, we propose a method to estimate the attitude information more precisely by applying the Kalman filter to the existing image processing technique. By applying the Kalman filter to the estimated attitude data using image processing, we could reduce the estimation error of the attitude angle significantly. Through the simulation experiments, it was confirmed that the estimation using the Kalman filter can estimate the posture information of the aircraft more accurately.

Design of a Two-dimensional Attitude Determining GPS Receiver (이차원 자세 측정용 GPS 수신기 설계)

  • 손석보;박찬식;이상정
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2000
  • A design of CPS attitude determination system is described in this paper. The designed system is a low cost high precision 24 channel single frequency GPS(Global Positioning System) receiver which provides a precise absolute heading and pitch (or roll) as well as a position. It uses commercial chip-set and consists of two RF parts, two signal-tracking parts, a processor, memory parts and I/Os. In order to determine precise attitude, accurate carrier phase measurements and an efficient integer ambiguity resolution method are required. To meet these requirements, a PLL (Phase Locked Loops) is designed, and an algorithm called ARCE (Ambiguity Resolution with Constraint Equation) is adopted. The hardware and software structure of the system will be described, and the performance evaluated under various conditions will be presented. The test results will promise that more reliable navigation system be possible because the system provides all navigational information such as position, velocity, time and attitude.

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Performance Improvement of an INS by using a Magnetometer with Pedestrian Dynamic Constraints

  • Woyano, Feyissa;Park, Aangjoon;Lee, Soyeon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes to improve the performance of a strap down inertial navigation system using a foot-mounted low-cost inertial measurement unit/magnetometer by configuring an attitude and heading reference system. To track position accurately and for attitude estimations, considering different dynamic constraints, magnetic measurement and a zero velocity update technique is used. A conventional strap down method based on integrating angular rate to determine attitude will inevitably induce long-term drift, while magnetometers are subject to short-term orientation errors. To eliminate this accumulative error, and thus, use the navigation system for a long-duration mission, a hybrid configuration by integrating a miniature micro electromechanical system (MEMS)-based attitude and heading detector with the conventional navigation system is proposed in this paper. The attitude and heading detector is composed of three-axis MEMS accelerometers and three-axis MEMS magnetometers. With an absolute algorithm based on gravity and Earth's magnetic field, rather than an integral algorithm, the attitude detector can obtain an absolute attitude and heading estimation without drift errors, so it can be used to adjust the attitude and orientation of the strap down system. Finally, we verify (by both formula analysis and from test results) that the accumulative errors are effectively eliminated via this hybrid scheme.

Development and application of online physical computing curriculum for pre-service teachers (예비교사를 위한 온라인 피지컬 컴퓨팅 교육과정 개발과 적용)

  • Kim, Tae-ryeong;Han, Sun-gwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.621-632
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    • 2021
  • This study is about development and application of a curriculum to implement physical computing education in an online environment for pre-service teachers. First, a 15-week software and physical computing curriculum was designed according to the ADDIE instructional design model. As a tool that can be used online, education was conducted on a program using various sensors using Pocket Code, an EPL based on a smartphone. As a result of the application of the program, Personal efficacy, Pedagogical knowledge, Technology teaching content knowledge, Result expectation, and Student belief were all significantly improved. In the software attitude part, Software interest and Software value part increased significantly, and the Perception of software engineers did not change. In general, in the case of physical computing, it is difficult to execute in an online environment because it involves a lot of manipulation activity. Through various studies that can continue education in a non-face-to-face environment or a blended environment in the post-corona era, it is hoped that it will be possible to provide a high-quality curriculum to pre-service teachers in charge of future education.

The Effects of Science Instructions Applying 3D Planetarium Software - using the unit 'Earth and Star' for the 8th grade - (3D 천문 프로그램을 활용한 과학 학습의 효과 - 중학교 2학년 "지구와 별" 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Na, Jae-Joon;Park, Jong-Bum;Kook, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of instruction applying 3D Planetarium Software (Starry Night Pro 6.0) in terms of the learners' science achievement, changes of attitude (attitude toward science as well as scientific attitude), and self-directed learning ability. Participants were 198 $8^{th}$ graders. This study adopted a quasi-experimental research design in which experimental group was taught with 3D planetarium software vs. control group with traditional lecture-centered teaching method for 6 hours. The effects were investigated by independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test The results are as follows. The instruction using 3D planetarium software was more effective than the traditional lecture-centered curriculum in science achievement and self-directed learning ability. However, there were not meaningful differences in analyzing attitudes related science, the results that were so effective in elevation for self-directed learning could be gained. Students were interested in instruction applying 3D planetarium software, which was helpful for them to understand the content knowledge. Results showed that instruction with 3D planetarium software applied was effective in $8^{th}$ grade science learning.