• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Welfare students

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The Effects of Online Home Learning in Connection with Extracurricular Activities for Lifelong Education for the Disabled at University on Cafeterias Cooking Assistance Skills of Job Search Persons with Developmental Disabilities

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Jae-Kook;Kwon, Ryang-Hee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.188-201
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of online home learning in connection with extracurricular activities for lifelong education for the disabled in university on the cooking aids skills of cafeterias for the job search persons with developmental disabilities. Three people with job search developmental disabilities who have been in a state of unemployment for three years after graduating from a special high school course participated in the experiment. In order to verify the meaningful functional relationship between independent variables and dependent variables, multiple probe design across subjects, one of the main techniques of a single object study, was used. The experimental conditions according to the research design consisted of the steps of baseline, intervention, maintenance, and generalization. The dependent variable of this study is the restaurant cooking aid skills in the cafeteria, and three subskills such as side dish arrangement, sink arrangement, and dish washing were combined by task analysis. And the independent variable of this study was composed of procedures and methods to teach the environment, tools and materials related to the performance of dependent variables to the developmental disabled people at home by using real-time image technique through zoom service, and the contents of the performance by stages of task analysis. In addition, independent variables were applied to the subjects in the course of the extracurricular activities with the theme and contents of lifelong education for the disabled at university. Students who completed the above extracurricular activities practiced the intervention scene of the researcher through the screen sharing of zoom service. As a result, the subjects with developmental disabilities effectively acquired and maintained the positive response performance of dependent variables through independent variables. The subjects also showed high positive responses to generalization tests conducted in kitchens in cafeterias located elsewhere in the same university.

Relation of Temperament and Problem Behaviors in Adolescents: A Mediating Effect of Dysfunctional Anger Expressions (청소년 기질과 문제행동간의 관계분석: 역기능적 분노표현의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Young Lim;Lee, Jee-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2021
  • Among many other factors associated with anger expressions and problem behaviors, the effect of temperament has not been much investigated in adolescents. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between temperament and problem behaviors in adolescents, and whether dysfunctional anger expressions mediated this relation. A total of 360 students in either middle or high school participated but only data from 354 surveys were analyzed. We found that temperament was associated with dysfunctional anger expressions and problem behaviors, and the relationship between temperament and problem behaviors was mediated by dysfunctional anger expressions. Temperament adaptability was shown to be negatively related with dysfunctional anger expressions and problem behaviors, while temperament approach was shown to be positively related with anger-out expression and externalized problem behaviors. This study suggests that appropriate intervention of anger related issues in adolescents considering their temperament should is needed.

The Moderating Effect of Self-Identity in Relationship Between Depression·Anxiety, and School Adaptation of Adolescents from Overseas-Employed families of Yanbian in China (중국 연변지역 내 해외취업가정 청소년의 우울·불안과 학교적응의 관계에서 자아정체감의 조절효과)

  • Piao, Xiu-ying;Kim, Soongyu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.689-697
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    • 2019
  • This study's target is adolescents from overseas-employed families. Adolescents from overseas-employed families experience psychological and emotional problems because of long term separation from their parents. This study examined the moderating effect of self-identity between depression, anxiety, and school adaptation of adolescents from overseas-employed families in Yanbian, China. The data was collected through a survey of 285 middle school students and 167 valid questionnaires which marked as overseas-employed family, SPSS 24.0, regression analysis was performed. The results were as follows: depression and anxiety had a significant effect on the school adaptation of adolescence from overseas-employed families in Yanbian, China. Furthermore, depression, anxiety, and self-identity had significant interactions with school adaptation. In the conclusion, the researchers suggest various practical strategies based on results of the study to improve the self-identity and school adaptation of Chinese-Korean adolescents in China.

The effect of ego-resiliency on the quality of life under CO VID-19 situations: stress-mediating effect (코로나 19 상황에서 자아탄력성이 대학생의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 스트레스 매개 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Mee;Choi, Jung-Myung
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we investigated whether the degree of anxiety, depression, stress, and ego resilience in the COVID-19 epidemic situation could affect the quality of life of college students and analyzed the correlation between them. In addition, the causal relationship and mediating effect on ego resilience, stress and quality of life were analyzed and necessary countermeasures were proposed. As a result of analyzing the correlation between each variable, it was found that anxiety, depression, stress, quality of life, and self-resilience all had significant correlations. In particular, stress was found to play a complete mediating role in the effect of ego resilience on quality of life. It is expected that this study will be used as a basis for research on the effect of stress and self-resilience on the improvement of quality of life in the Corona situation.

The validity and reliability of the Healthy Lifestyle Screening Tool

  • Kim, Cheong Hoon;Kang, Kyung-Ah
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The aim of the present study was to develop a valid and reliable scale that measures the healthy life styles among young adults. Design: A methodological study design was employed to develop and validate the Healthy Lifestyle Screening Tool (HLST). Methods: The validity and reliability of the HLST were established in accordance with DeVellis' 8 steps guideline for tool development. The question items were generated based on literature reviews and interviews, which were then classified into 12 categories. The HLST was administered to 272 students attending a Korean university. The reliability was tested using Cronbach's alpha. The validity of the scale was examined with the mean inter-item correlations (MIIC) and factor analysis, and was also examined for content validity by experts. Results: The reliability of the HLST was found to be acceptable, as indicated by a Cronbach's alpha of 0.71. In the validity test, items with less than 80% "agreement" ratings on the content validity index by experts were revised. The MIIC values were greater than 0.25. A factor analysis of 36 items extracted 9 factors (i.e., four items per factor), which together explained 50.4% of the variance. The HLST consists of 36 items that measure 9 factors based on a 4-point Likert rating scale, with 4 items per factor, as follows: sunlight, water, air, rest, exercise, nutrition, temperance, trust, and general physical condition. High scores on the HLST are indicative of a healthy lifestyle (HL). Conclusions: The HLST is a valid and reliable scale that can be used to measure HL among young adults. Identification of HL by using the HLST can provide guidance to integrated therapeutic approaches along with conventional physical therapy.

The Survey of Perception and Needs on Development of Lecture to Promote Creativity·Personality of Pre-service Teachers (예비영유아교사의 창의·인성 함양을 위한 강좌 개발을 위한 인식 및 요구도 조사)

  • Kim, Rae-Eun;Ahn, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception and needs on development of lecture to promote creative personality of pre-service teachers. The subjects were 161 students in 4th grade in early childhood education department. The questionnaire was composed of 3 items of 'recognition of creativity personality lecture' and 7 items of 'demand of development for creativity personality lecture'. The data was analyzed frequency and percentage by descriptive statistics. In the results, first, most of pre-service teachers recognized the importance on development of creativity personality lecture, and support of 'development and application of creativity personality lecture'. They recognized that creativity personality lecture was effective. Second, more than half of them responded that they would take creativity personality lecture, and this lecture was most appropriate 2 courses and 3 hours 10 weeks per semester. They demanded a lot of propensity element among creativity education elements, convergence classes in various fields, teaching medium for 'movie and music', and 'portfolio evaluation'.

Current Practices and Future Directions in Patient Safety Education and Curriculum in Medical Schools (의과대학에서의 환자안전 교육과정 도입을 위한 환자안전 교육현황조사 및 향후 운영방안)

  • Oh, Hae Mi;Lee, Won;Jang, Seung Gyeong;Kim, So Yoon
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2019
  • In 2018, The Ministry of Health and Welfare announced its first comprehensive plan for patient safety, which included the imperative to develop a patient safety curriculum for students studying to become health professionals. The aim of this study is to assess current patient safety education and points of consideration for introducing new curriculum. An online survey was used to understand the status of patient safety education in medical schools, and key informant interviews and focus group interviews were used to collect qualitative data on the experience of patient safety education. The results of the online survey from 16 out of 40 medical schools (40% response rate) and the qualitative data analysis were integrated and analyzed. Twelve schools (75%) had established courses related to patient safety. The qualitative responses suggest that patient safety education is appropriate both before and after clinical training through a variety of educational methods, and that the topics should be linked with clinical training. The challenge of securing lecture time to address patient safety was mentioned as a realistic obstacle. When patient safety education is integrated in future curriculum, it is necessary to consider it as a priority. Moreover, in the early stages of introducing patient safety education, a step-by-step, policy-based approach is required for seamless adoption and settlement.

A Study on the Demand of K-Nursing in Southeast Asian Nursing Colleges to Activate International Exchange Convergence in the Untacked Era (언택드 시대에 국제교류융합 활성화를 위한 동남아시아 간호대학에서 한국 간호에 대한 수요도 조사연구)

  • Kim, Seon Jeong;Kim, Kyung-yong;Choi, Byung Hwan;Song, Mei Ling
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the demand of K-nursing in Southeast Asian nursing colleges, and to promote international exchange convergence. In this study, we surveyed the professors and students who were living in Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines. For investigating the demands of the topics, two times of surveys were conducted using the google form In the first survey, the emergency care and infectious control showed the most frequent. In the second survey, the classification of emergency patients, showed the most, according the highest priority of emergency department. In infectious control department, management of new infectious diseases, such as COVID-19, showed the most, according to the highest priority. Based on the result, we make a suggestion to develop the contents, according to the highest priority, and to utilize them in international exchange programs.

A Study on The Effects of Cyber-Bullying in Adolescents on SNS Addiction: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Friendship (청소년의 SNS 중독이 사이버불링에 미치는 영향: 또래애착관계의 조절효과검증)

  • Jun, Ji Hyoung;Kim, Ri Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of SNS addiction on cyber-bullying among adolescents, considering the adjustment effect of friendship on this relationship. This study involved 811 middle/high school students with a gender distribution of 391 males and 420 females. According to the analysis, the higher the level of SNS addiction, the higher the level of cyber-bullying. A hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to verify the moderating effect of friendship. The result shows that better peer communication and reliance lowers the impact of cyber-bullying from SNS addiction. Based on research results suggesting the popularization of proactive pre-diagnosis programs to solve SNS addiction, practical intervention plans and the limitations of research on SNS addiction and cyber-bullying in youth are suggested.

A Study on the Havruta Learning Method Shir and the Results of Learner Activities

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to apply the Havruta learning method and conduct a study on Shir and learner activity results, which was used as a method to improve learning competency. As the contents of the study, first, the ability to suggest ways to solve problems and the expansion of various thinking can be expected while listening to the questions of other students. Second, you can evaluate your own strengths and weaknesses by strengthening your communication skills and comparing and evaluating teaching methods at the same time. Third, through the experience of debate, one can solidify the establishment of one's own values and ethics, and based on this, one can develop the capacity for logical persuasion and argument. Fourth, it is judged that it is possible to analyze the practical problems suitable for the characteristics of the learner, and to develop a clear understanding of the situation and the ability to apply it.