• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small UWB Antenna

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A Small Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Antenna with Combination of Electric-Magnetic Radiators (전기-자기계 방사체 결합형 소형 초광대역 안테나)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Jung, Chang-Won;Kim, Young-Bong;Kwon, Do-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a printed small Ultra-Wideband (UWB) antenna with directive radiation characteristics based on combination of electric-magnetic radiators is presented. The combinations of the electric and magnetic type antennas result in the directive radiation patterns for all observed UWB frequency band. Simple combination of dipole antenna and loop antenna is also presented to show that proper configuration of electric radiator and magnetic radiator can produces directive radiation characteristics. The target frequency is from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz with size of $15\;mm{\times}31\;mm$. A proto-type of the combined antenna is simulated, fabricated and measured. Simulation and experimental results of input impedance and gain characteristics of the proposed antenna are presented. There are good agreements between the simulated and measured VSWR curves. Also, the results show the directive radiation characteristics with small antenna form factor over the target frequency range.

Development of Ultra-Wideband Antennas

  • Chen, Zhi Ning
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2013
  • The ultra-wideband (UWB) spectrum available for commercial applications has offered us an opportunity to achieve high-speed wireless communications and high-accuracy location applications. As one of key research areas in UWB technology, a lot of innovative broadband and miniaturization techniques for UWB antennas have been greatly invented and developed for years. This paper reviews the development of UWB antenna design in the past decade. Starting with a brief introduction of the specific requirements and promising applications of UWB systems, the unique design challenges of UWB antennas are highlighted. Next, the important milestones of UWB antenna designs are briefed. After that, a variety of planar UWB antennas invented for broadband operation, miniaturization, and multiple functions are introduced. Last, the comments on the development of UWB antennas in future are shared.

Design and Fabrication of Small UWB Antenna (소형 UWB 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Bae, Jin-Woo;Ko, Ji-Hwan;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, We have designed, fabricated and measured a stacked planar antenna for Ultra-Wideband communication. Radiation parts of the antenna have exponential curve and fed by strip feeding network. We have used the HFSS of Ansoft to simulate the antenna. It was designed to work on a substrate Teflon of thickness 1.575mm and relative permittivity 3.2. The proposed antenna covered the entire UWB band( 3.1GHz $\sim$ 10.6GHz ) for S11$\leq$l0dB. Also the proposed antenna show a good characteristics, linear phase, omni -directional pattern lot UWB applications. Besides the measured results have a reasonable agreement with the simulated results.

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A study on the Ground Effect in a Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole antenna (평면형 초광대역 모노폴 안테나의 접지 영향 연구)

  • Lim, Gye-jae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2013
  • The variation of S11 depending on the ground sizes of circular planar monopole UWB antenna was studied. And optimal ground structure and size in UWB application devices are proposed. Radius R of circular monopole UWB antenna as a reference antenna was designed for UWB frequency band, and the measured results of this antenna on the horizontal ground plane was good agreed with the simulated results. When radius R is small, optimal size of ground plane is proposed, and when radius R is more large, minimum size of ground plane is proposed.

Band-Rejected UWB Antenna Using Unit Cells of FSS (FSS 단위 셀을 이용한 대역저지 UWB 안테나)

  • Lee, Chang Yong;Jung, Chang Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3431-3436
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    • 2013
  • Band-notched ultra-wideband (UWB) antennas using frequency selective surfaces (FSSs) are presented. The proposed antennas utilized the band rejection characteristic of typical FSS unit cells. We loaded the FSS unit cells on the same plane of planar UWB antenna. These antennas are designed to reject the interference from the wireless local area network band, 5.15-5.825 GHz in the UWB band, 3.1-10.6 GHz. The measured peak gains of the proposed antennas are more than 2 dBi at both operation edge and center frequencies, and sufficient to apply for commercial purpose. The antennas are small size and planar shape for the purpose of the small mobile application, and enhanced design freedom by using various existing FSS unit cells.

Design of Wideband Small Antenna for UWB Communication (UWB 통신용 광대역 소형 안테나 설계)

  • Ko Ji-Whan;Shin In-Ho;Lee Young-Soon;Cho Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.11 s.102
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    • pp.1086-1098
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    • 2005
  • Two types of small wideband antennas are proposed for UWB application. One type is small biconical structure fed by coaxial probe, which is easy to be installed on the circuit board. The other type is of planar bow-tie type fed by coplanar transmission line. Generally, the bandwidth of the latter type is significantly narrower than that of the former type. It is shown, however that the bandwidth of the latter type can be made to be comparable to that of the former, if some series inductive component is introduced in the center conductor line in the CPW transmission line by replacing some part of center line with narrower line of higher characteristic impedance. The series inductance component play an important role of neutralizing the capacitive component of the small bow-tie antenna, thereby making broadband impedance matching possible. The small planar bow-tie antenna was fabricated and experimented. The experimental results for return loss are observed to be in good agreement with simulated results. The radiation pattern is also investigated experimentally.

A Sutdy on the UWB Intenna with Band-Stop Function for Mobile Handsets (대역 저지 특성을 갖는 휴대 단말기용 초소형 UWB Intenna에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Yo-Han;Yoon, Young-Joong;Ho, Yo-Chuol;Jung, Byung-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1445-1454
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, small UWB antenna with band-stop function for mobile handsets is proposed. A gap between radiator and under and side ground is adjusted for small size and broadband. A radiator is folded to the back side of PCB for miniaturization and tapered feeding structure is used to enhance matching characteristic. A antenna clearance has a size of $14{\times}14\;mm^2$ and a size of radiator is $10{\times}7\;mm^2$. It covers all UWB band from 3.15 GHz to 4.75 GHz and from 7.2 GHz to 10.2 GHz for VSWR<2 and has band stop characteristic at 5.8 GHz. A maximum gain is measured as 5.85 GHz. In case conventional handset case is considered, it also covers all UWB and a maximum gain is measured from -2 dBi to -2 dBi.

Open Ended Folded-Slot Antenna with a Wide n-Shaped Slot for Ultra-Wideband Applications

  • Yoo, Jin-Ha;Lee, Young-Soon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2020
  • A microstrip feedline based open ended folded-slot antenna is proposed for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The prototype of the proposed antenna is fabricated on the FR4 dielectric substrate. The proposed antenna has a wide n-shaped slot that is useful for designing circuit components on the same printed circuit board (PCB) as that of the radio frequency (RF) modules. The proposed antenna use two kinds of slots as radiators, and each slots have different characteristics because of the different type of ends of the slot. The wideband characteristic can be obtained by resonances of each slot which are occurred at different frequencies. The measured impedance bandwidth (S11≤ -10 dB) is 2.9-11.56 GHz, and the antenna peak gain is 2-4 dBi over the UWB range. The antenna has a stable omni-directional radiation pattern and only a small group-delay variation across the UWB passband. In addition, we present a modified design with band-notched characteristics of a 5 GHz wireless local area network (WLAN) frequency band.

Planar Monopole Antenna with Modified Ground Plane for UWB Communications (UWB 통신을 위한 변형된 접지 면을 갖는 평판형 모노폴 안테나)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul;Jung, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed the small planar monopole antenna with modified ground plane for UWB communications. The proposed antenna not only shows Ultra-Wideband characteristic(3.1~10.6 GHz) suitable for UWB communications but has partially notched-band characteristic to reject 5 GHz WLAN band(5.15~5.35 GHz, 5.470~5.825 GHz). The proposed antenna improved impedance matching through two slits on ground plane, and the rejection band was induced by two ${\lambda}$/4 open stubs on center of two slits. Fabricated antenna satisfied VSWR${\leq}$2 in 2.88~10.83 GHz except for the band rejection of 5.08~5.83 GHz.

Design and Implementation of UWB Antennas for Wireless Video Transceiver Handset (무선 영상 송수신 단말기용 UWB 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sung-Ock;Chae, Jeong-Sik;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2012
  • Deviating from the exclusive frequency assignment, UWB has utilized much wider frequency range, worked independently without interfering other frequencies, and simultaneously enabled to increase more than hundreds of Mbps data transmission rate. In considering its high data rate and no interference, UWB certainly has an infinite and technical potential. In this paper, we studied the UWB technology as well as its technological trend, analyzed UWB antenna, and actualized a small antenna for wireless video streaming devices.