• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slaked Lime

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The effect of lime on the potassium requirement for low land paddy (석회(石灰)의 시용(施用)이 수도작(水稻作)에서의 가리소요량(加里所要量)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Oh, Wang Keon;Lee, Sang Bum;Park, Chan Ho
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1972
  • A field experiment was conducted in a moderately well drained paddy field doveloped in a narrow strip of a valley in order to observe changes of potassium requirement in paddy production when lime is applied. The results obtained are as follows; 1. The response of paddy to potassium (K) and lime (L) is represented mathematically as follow; $Y=462.78+11.582K-0.058L-0.768K^2-0.000015L^2+0.2204KL$. It is considered that the increase of potassium reqirement when slaked lime is applied, is partially due to the increased growth of plant accomplished by the improvement of soil conditions such as the reduction of respiration inhibitors and cationic balance in soil solution. 2. An economic analysis of the use of potassium and slaked lime applying the costs, 80 won per kg of paddy, 19 won per kg of potassium and 4 won per kg of slaked lime to the response function above, showed that the slaked lime without potssium brought a large loss, whereas the use of the lime together with potassium increased the profit remarkably. The profit increased when 10kg of potassium per 10 a is applied in addition to 200kg slaked limn, per 10kg is amounted 4,685 won. 3. A linear relationship between the economic optimum dose of potassium (y) and the amount of slaked lime (x) in paddy production, is obtained as follow; $$y=7.48+\frac{2.77}{200}x$$ It is, however, considered that the amount of potassium to he used might differ according to the soil conditions such as the potassium content and cation exchange capicity of the soil.

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Effect of Lime Stabilized Slaughterhouse Waste on Growth of Chinese Cabbage and Soil pH (산화칼슘을 처리한 도축폐기물이 배추의 생육 및 토양산도에 미치는 영향)

  • Back, Jun-Ho;Lee, Seung-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Jin;Song, Yu-Chun;Kim, Bok-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to find out the effect of a lime stabilized slaughterhouse waste(LSW) on the growth of chinese cabbage and soil pH. Two levels of the lime stabilized slaughterhouse waste treatment, 169 and $338kg\;10a^{-1}$, with N-P-K fertilization were tested, and treatments of N-P-K and N-P-K with slaked lime were included in the experiment as a control. Fresh weight of chinese cabbage at harvest was not significantly different among the treatments. However, in the LSW treatment of $169kg\;10a^{-1}$, fresh weight of chinese cabbage was 5% higher comparing to the N-P-K treatment. Contents of N, P, and K in chinese cabbage were higher in the LSW treatments in comparison to the control treatments. Competitive inhibition of Mg uptake by Ca in the treatments of LSW and lime was apparent. Soil pH was increased by the application of LSW, and the increase in the LSW treatment of $169kg\;10a^{-1}$ was nearly the same as the soil pH increase in the slaked lime treatment. The lime stabilized slaughterhouse waste can be considered as a potential soil amendment for amelioration of soil acidity and supply of organic matter as well.

Current Status of Lime Bordeaux Mixture Research using Properties of Lime based Minerals (석회계 광물 특성을 활용한 석회보르도액 연구 현황)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Seo, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Yang-Soo;Cho, Kye-Hong;Cho, Jin-Sang
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2022
  • Limestone is the largest mineral resource in South Korea and is used in various industries, particularly as a primary raw material in the cement and iron industries. However, research on the utilization of limestone in fields such as agriculture, powder, and green chemistry is severely lacking. In this review, studies concerning the crop antibacterial industry using unslaked or slaked lime produced from limestone were analyzed. Reports regarding lime bordeaux mixture were also considered. By compiling research results, processing technologies for improving the antibacterial efficiency of lime bordeaux mixture are discussed. In addition, plans for the revitalization of research on crop antibacterial agents through the limestone processing industry were summarized.

Preparation and Characteristics of Soda Lime for Carbon Dioxide Absorption (이산화탄소 흡수를 위한 소다라임 제조 및 특성)

  • Young-Jin Kim;Seok-Je Kwon;Jun-Hyung Seo;Yang-Soo Kim;Kye-Hong Cho;Jin-Sang Cho
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2023
  • In this study, soda lime was prepared from slaked lime to expand the scope of limestone use. To evaluate carbon dioxide absorption, an extruder-type and disc-type pelletizers were used to make the soda lime using bentonite as an additive. Regardless of the pelletizing process, the peak of CaCO3 was confirmed in soda lime due to its reaction with carbon dioxide. Furthermore, it was confirmed that both calcite and aragonite were present together. The soda lime prepared using the disc-type pelletizer showed a larger specific surface area than that prepared using the extruder-type pelletizer did, and the specific surface area improved on adding bentonite. The carbon dioxide absorption rate increased under the sample condition with an enhanced specific surface area.

Soil Applications of Slaked Lime and Organic Fertilizer for Reducing 99Tc Transfer from Soil to Rice Seeds (99Tc의 토양-쌀알 전이 감소를 위한 소석회와 유기질 비료의 토양첨가)

  • Choi, Yong-Ho;Lim, Kwang-Muk;Jun, In;Kim, Byung-Ho;Keum, Dong-Kwon
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2013
  • To see if slaked lime and organic fertilizer applications to soil are useful as countermeasures for reducing $^{99}Tc$ concentrations in rice seeds after $^{99}Tc$ contamination of paddy fields, pot experiments were performed for two different paddy soils in a greenhouse. The upper soils for a depth of about 20 cm were treated with the agricultural materials and $^{99}Tc$ 15 d before transplanting. The effects were compared using the transfer factor (TF) defined as the ratio of the plant concentration to the soil concentration. In the case of control plants, TF values for brown rice in the two soils were $4.1{\times}10^{-4}$ and $4.3{\times}10^{-4}$. Of various types of the application, only the application of slaked lime at a lower dose (about 0.6 kg $m^{-2}$), which led to a 60% reduction in the TF value for one soil, seemed to be worth using as a countermeasure. Little effect of the same application was found in the other soil so it is important to determine the effect averaged for a number of soils. Organic fertilizer applications at both of two different doses increased the TF value. It is considered necessary to perform experiments for slake lime applications at doses lower than the above.

Efficacy of Disinfectants against Cytoplasmic Polyhedrosis Virus and Microspordia of Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta D.

  • Singh G. P.;Sahay Alok;Roy D. K.;Sahay D. N.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2005
  • Bleaching powder solution (1 to $5\%$), slaked lime solution (0.1 to $0.5\%$) and formalin (1 and $2\%$) were tested for their efficacy against cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus and Nosema mylittansis spores to control virosis and pebrine respectively in tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta in indoor rearing condition. All the disinfectants tested were found effective in suppressing the infection of virosis and pebrine significantly. Complete inactivation of Antheraea mylitta cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (AmCPV) was recorded when treated with $4\%$ bleaching powder, $0.4\%$ slaked lime for 20 min and $2.0\%$ formalin for 30 min. Similarly treatments of $3.0\%$ bleaching powder solution for 20 min and $2.0\%$ formalin for 30 min were found effective in complete inactivation of N. mylittanis spores.

석회석을 활용한 광미와 폐석의 Cd, Cu, Pb 및 Zn의 제거

  • Ji Han-Gu;Jeong Myeong-Chae;Jeong Mun-Yeong;Choi Yeon-Wang;Lee Mun-Hyeon;Lee Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to examine a stabilized efficiency of heavy metals including Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn using slaked lime. Tailings from the Janggun Pb-Zn mine, the second Yeonhwa Pb-Zn mine, the Jisi Au-Ag mine and the Sangdong W mine were sampled and measured heavy metal concentrations contents using AAS as various extraction methods. During 156 hours, column test were undertaken to evaluate the possibility of stabilization by slaked lime. The result shows that $Ca(OH)_2$ has a good efficiency in heavy metal stabilization, especially at the Jisi mine with stabilized efficiencies of 97%(Cd), 99%(Cu), 86%(Pb) and 99%(Zn), respectively.

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Effect of Water Management and Lime Application on the Growth and Copper Uptake of Paddy Rice (수도(水稻)의 동피해(銅被害)에 대한 물관리(管理) 및 석회물질(石灰物質)의 효과(效果))

  • Kim, Kyu-Sik;Kim, Bok-Young;Lee, Min-Hyo;Han, Ki-Hak;Kim, Maun-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 1985
  • A pot experiment was conducted to find out the effects of water management, slaked lime and wollastonite on growth and Cu uptake of rice at Cu added soil. The soil was adjusted to 0, 50, 100 and 200 ppm concentration of Cu. The application amount of slaked lime was the lime requirement plus 150 ㎏/l0a and wollastonite 200 ㎏/10a, respectively. The copper concentration in soil which reduced yield significantly was 133.1 ppm for submersion and 136.8 ppm for intermittent irrigation. The application of lime and wollastonite reduced Cu content in brown rice as well as increased rice yields compared to that of no lime. The copper content in plant was increased with increasing soil Cu concentration, however, reduced with submersion and application of slaked lime, and increased with increasing the ratio of Cu/Ca+Mg equivalent in soil.

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Hydration-Setting Property of Slaked Lime and Artificial Zeolite Synthesized with Top Water Sludge (정수슬러지로 합성한 인공제올라이트와 소석회의 수화응결특성)

  • La, Jung-Min;Choi, Duk-Jin;Kim, Min-Gil;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2010
  • On the international provision on prohibition of ocean dumping of waste, tap water sludge has been buried or recycled on th low value added product as landfill. Due to the tap water sludge having high inorganic content, differing from the sewage sludge, it is possible to use as a usable resource by suitable process. We have studied on hydro thermal processing of tap water sludge with phosphoric acid and finally synthesize a artificial zeolite having a deodorization property. To use it as a building material, it has to be solidification. This study is on the properties of artificial zeolite synthsized and solidification properties by various types of solidifier. It is showed that the slaked lime is the best on setting property and its optimum content is 30-60 weight proportion. Solid by solidified by slaked lime has low strength and excellent deodorization performance, so it is possible to use as a functional pannel as gypsum board.

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