• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slab column connection

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An Experimental Study on Structural Performance of H-Steel or SRC Column and Flat Plate Slab Connection (플랫 플레이트 슬래브와 H형강 기둥 접합부의 구조 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hee;Ryu, Hong-Sik;Kim, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2014
  • Main topics in this study is a new structural detail for connection between H-Steel or SRC column and flat plate slab. We carried out to evaluate the punching shear performance of H-steel or SRC column + RC slab system for vertical load and lateral load. From the test results structural characteristics - yield moment, yield rotation, maximum moment, deformation capabilities ect. - are obtained and evaluated. In this paper as a shear reinforcement for supporting region of plate closed stirrup type and shear band are used, and their test results are compared.

Numerical Analysis on Structural Behavior of Column-Slab Connection (기둥-슬래브 접합부의 구조거동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Joo-Ha;Lim, Kwang-Mo;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the structural performance of high strength concrete (HSC) column-normal strength concrete (NSC) slab connection was investigated according to confinement effects, aspect ratio (h/c) and strength ratio ($f^{\prime}_{cc}/f_{cs}$). The study was conducted by using finite element analysis. To verify the analysis methods, the experiments and analyses results were compared. The specimens were classified by connection types including interior column, edge column, corner column and isolated column. As a result, ultimate strength of interior column was larger than other specimens. Also, the axial stresses of connection were decreased when the aspect ratio was increased. As the strength ratio between column and slab was increased, the ultimate strength of specimens was also increased until the strength ratio was reached to 1.83.

Lattice Shear Reinforcement for Earthquake-Resistance of Slab-Column Connection. (슬래브-기둥 접합부의 내진성능을 위한 래티스 전단보강)

  • Kim, You-Ni;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2006
  • A flat plate-column connection is susceptible to brittle punching shear failure, which may result in the necessity of shear reinforcement. In present study, experimental tests were performed to study the capacity of slab-column connections strengthened with lattice, stud rail, shear band and stirrup under gravity and cyclic lateral load. Among them, the capacity of the specimens with lattice are superior to the others due to the truss action of the lattice bars and dowel action of the longitudinal bars as well as the shear resistance of the web re-bar. On the other hand, the strengths of the specimens with stud rail, shear band and stirrup are lower than the estimated strength by the ACI, therefore design formulas of the ACI are needed to revise.

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Cycle Behavior of Exterior Joint of Flat Plate Slab and Column (포스트 텐션 플랫 플레이트 외부 접합부의 이력 거동)

  • Cho Jong;Ha Sang Su;Han Sang Whan;Lee Li-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research was focused on substantiating an effects of tendon-layouts and compressed stress($=f_{pc}$) induced by post-tensioning on seismic performance of post-tensioned flat plate slab-column connection designed as non-participating system. To accomplish this purpose, an experimental research of flat plate exterior slab-column connections subjected to gravity load and reversed lateral displacement history are presented. As a result, tendon-layout is a main variable to influence failure mechanism, dissipated energy and lateral deformation capacity. Furthermore, compressed stress ($=f_{pc}$) induced by post-tensioning enhanced the seismic performance of flat plate slab.

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Development of Connection between CFT Prefounded Column and Slab (CFT 선기초기둥과 슬래브 접합부 개발)

  • Song, Jee-Yun;Rhim, Hong-Chul;Kim, Seung-Weon;Kim, Dong-Gun;Kang, Seung-Ryong;Jeong, Mee-Ra
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2008
  • For the construction of Top-Down structures, it is crucial to have a solid connection between prefounded columns and slabs. This paper presents a new construction method for the connection when using a circular Concrete Filled Tube (CFT) as a prefounded column as an alternative to currently using wide flange type columns. The development of shear studded jackets along with a shear band suitable for the circular shape of the column has been made. The details and mechanism of the connection is explained together with the results of experiments which verified the structural integrity of the connection.

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Ductility Evaluation of Flat Plate Slab- Precast Concrete Shell Column Connection (플랫 플레이트 슬래브-중공 PC기둥 접합부의 연성평가)

  • Yang, Won-Jik;Park, Jin-Young;Yi, Waon-Ho;Ryu, Hong-Sik;Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Construction Business, is changing very quickly, exceedingly needs to slim down the expensive by material costs and term of works. Because of that reason, new technologies of construction studies are very popular. It is part of a Shell PC column. Therefore, intend of study was to investigate the response of column-slab connection of Shell PC column and flat plate slab that has been widely used in high rise buildings.

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Effects of details of lattice reinforcement for punching shear strength of slab-column connections (슬래브-기둥 접합부의 뚫림 전단강도에 대한 래티스 보강상세의 영향)

  • Kim, You-Ni;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2006
  • A flat plate-column connection is susceptible to brittle punching shear failure, which may result in the necessity of shear reinforcement. In previous, experimental tests were performed to study the capacity of slab-column connections strengthened with various shear reinforcement, and the capacity of the specimens with lattice reinforcement are superior to the others. In present study, to study for effects of details of lattice reinforcement, experimental studies was performed. Main parameters are the amount of lattice shear reinforcement, arrangement of lattice and the effect of flexural re-bar. And capacity of the specimen with small amount of lattice reinforcement was higher than the capacity of other shear reinforcement.

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Numerical assessment of post-tensioned slab-edge column connection systems with and without shear cap

  • Janghorban, Farshad;Hoseini, Abdollah
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2018
  • Introduction of prestressed concrete slabs based on post-tensioned (PT) method aids in constructing larger spans, more useful floor height, and reduces the total weight of the building. In the present paper, for the first time, simulation of 32 two-way PT slab-edge column connections is performed and verified by some existing experimental results which show good consistency. Finite element method is used to assess the performance of bonded and unbonded slab-column connections and the impact of different parameters on these connections. Parameters such as strand bonding conditions, presence or absence of a shear cap in the area of slab-column connection and the changes of concrete compressive strength are implied in the modeling. The results indicate that the addition of a shear cap increases the flexural capacity, further increases the shear strength and converts the failure mode of connections from shear rigidity to flexural ductility. Besides, the reduction of concrete compressive strength decreases the flexural capacity, further reduces the shear strength of connections and converts the failure mode of connections from flexural ductility to shear rigidity. Comparing the effect of high concrete compressive strengths versus the addition of a shear cap, shows that the latter increases the shear capacity more significantly.

Improved Transmission of UHSC Column Loads by Puddling of Fiber Reinforced UHSC (강섬유 보강 초고강도 콘크리트의 확대 타설을 통한 기둥 하중 전달 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Joo-Ha;Yang, Jun-Mo;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2007
  • This study reports on the structural characteristics of slab-column connections using fiber-reinforced ultra-high-strength concrete (UHSC). Compression tests were performed on two slab-column and four isolated column specimens. In the column load tests, slab loads were also applied on the slab-column specimens so that the actual confinement condition at the slab-column joint was considered. The main parameter investigated was the "puddling" of fiber-reinforced UHSC. This paper also investigates the effects of some parameters, such as confinement of slab concrete, steel fibers, and concrete strength of the joint, related to the ability of the slab-column specimens and isolated column specimens without the surrounding slab to transmit axial loads from the UHSC columns through slab-column connections. Furthermore, the ACI Code (2005) and the CSA Standard (2004) are compared to the experimental results. The beneficial effects of the puddling of fiber-reinforced UHSC on the transmission of column loads through slab-column connections are demonstrated.

Tests of Slab-Column Connections with Partially Debonded Reinforcement under Cyclic Lateral Loading (부분적인 비 부착 철근을 갖는 슬래브-기둥 접합부의 반복 횡하중 실험)

  • Choi, Jung-Wook;Song, Jin-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2006
  • This article summarizes tests conducted on two full-scale interior slab-column connections with and without partially debonded reinforcement subjected to cyclic loading. Each test specimen consisted of a 4.2m square slab with a 355mm square column protruding 1.5m above and below the slab. The slab thickness was 152mm. The specimen with partially debonded reinforcement exhibited more lateral drift capacity than did the specimen with fully bonded reinforcement. With partial debonding of the flexural reinforcement, cyclic load appeared to produce less damage to the connection in the vicinity of the slab-column joint region.

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