• 제목/요약/키워드: Skills training

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고등학생에게 적용한 기본심폐소생술 실기교육프로그램 효과 (The Effect of Basic Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training Education Program for High School Students)

  • 김순심;감신
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 2006
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to apply the Basic CPR(Cardiopulmonary resuscitation) training education program and identify its effects on knowledge of Basic CPR and skills of Basic CPR in second grade high school students. Methods: The training program was conducted for 16 weeks between March 26 and July 9, 2005 using a non-equivalent control group pretest-post test design by dividing 60 students in a half for both the experimental group and the control group. General characteristics, the effect of the education were evaluated with $x^2-test$, t-test, ANCOVA, Repeated Measure ANOVA and Bonferonni with SPSS 11.0/pc. Result: After the CPR education program application, knowledge score in the experimental group increased to 20.57 right after the education from 9.32, the score measured before the training, 19.11 after 8 weeks and 18.29 after 12 weeks. On the contrary, the control group's score showed no significant before the training. According to the result of knowledge score comparison between the experimental and control group at each point in time, the experimental group had a significantly high score in knowledge at every point(p<0.001). In the effect durability for knowledge of the training education program in process time after the training program in the experimental group, the durability of effect was identified despite the elapsing time. Scores of skills for Basic CPR increased from 1.21, the score measured before the training program, to 30.07 right after the education, 23.50 after 8 weeks and 17.57 after 12 weeks in experimental group. On the contrary, the control group showed an immaterial increase. According to the result of skill score comparison between the experimental and control group at each point in time, the experimental group had a significantly high score in skill at every point(p<0.001). The score for skill increased significantly right after the education compared to the score prior to the education. Conclusions: These findings suggest that Basic CPR training education program facilitate knowledge of CPR and skill of CPR in high school students. Therefore, it would be necessary to include the Basic CPR training program in high school education curriculum. However, the effect of Basic CPR knowledge maintains for a few period, and the effect of maintaining the skill is shorter than the maintenance of knowledge so regular reeducation is considered to be needed.

IS 실무자의 IS 지식 및 기술 수요 : IS 실무자와 채용 담당자의 인식에 대한 비교 연구 (IS Knowledge and Skills Requisite on IS Practitioners : Comparative Study on IS Practitioners' Perception and IS Recruiters' Perception)

  • 고석하
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.205-220
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    • 2008
  • Categorizing Korean IS practitioners into junior specialists, mid-level specialists, senior specialists, and generalists following the results of existing researches, this paper shows that Korean IS recruiters require their applicants to possess higher level of "product-orientation" than the level required to junior specialists near to the level required to mid-level specialists. Results show that Korean IS recruiters know the IS knowledge and skills requirements on Korean IS practitioners well, and that Korean IS recruiters respond to the needs of their companies agilely. Results also show that Korean universities fail to foster their students to meet the needs of industry.

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자가 학습을 통한 심폐소생술 역량강화 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Competency Program based on Self-Practice)

  • 박정미;이성희
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose was to test the effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation competency program on knowledge of CPR, self-efficacy, and the skills of CPR of nursing college students. Method: A convenience sampling of non-equivalent control group was used. Nursing college students were assigned either to conventional CPR education(N=28) or to intervention that involved a conventional CPR education and CPR competency program(N=28). CPR competency program was focused to enhance the self-directed learning on CPR training. Result: There were no significant differences on the CPR competency of knowledge and self-efficacy between experimental and control groups. However in the skills competency of CPR, there were significant differences between two groups. Conclusion: It is promising that CPR competency program can be effective to increase the skills of CPR of nursing college students.

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임상간호사의 성건강 간호 장애감에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing Barriers to addressing Patients' Sexual Health among Clinical Nurse)

  • 김정희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing the barriers faced by Korean nurses in addressing the patients' sexual health. Methods: The subjects in this study were nurses working at hospitals in Seoul and Jeonju. The data for this study were collected between November 2008 and December 2008. The subjects were assured of anonymity and confidentiality. Results: The barriers to addressing the patients' sexual health were moderate in the subjects. The nurses had moderate sexual knowledge and communication skills. In a stepwise regression analysis, the areas of work, communication skills, participation in sexual health training, and experience in Obstetrics and Gynecology accounted for 18.3% of the variance of the barrier for addressing the patients' sexual health. Conclusion: These findings emphasize the need for the development of a patient-centered sexual health-related curriculum for nurses, which has been briefly discussed in Korea. An educational program that improves the nurses' communication skills will be effective in reducing the barriers to addressing the patients' sexual health and will help the nurses become sexual health specialists.

간호시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호대학생의 학습성과와 수업경험에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Nursing Simulation-Based Practice Education on Learning Outcome and Classes Experience in Nursing Students)

  • 한영인
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nursing simulation-based practice education on learning outcome and teaching experience in nursing students. Pretest-posttest design with nonequivalent control group was utilized to analyze the effects of nursing simulation-based practice education. The subjects were 96 students of a nursing college. All subjects participated in 6 week. The data were analyzed by the SPSS win 17.0 program. The results were as follows; There were statistically significant differences in learning outcome and teaching experience effects of nursing simulation-based practice education in nursing students. In conclusion, we required nursing simulation-based practice education and small group discussion analysis of factors are associated with goal-setting skills and self-presentation skills, goal setting skills. We required nursing simulation-based practice education training to strengthen the ability of self-directed learning program utilizing the repeated study.

미국 로스쿨에서의 협상교육 방법론에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Teaching of Negotiation in the Law Schools of the United States)

  • 이로리
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.115-139
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    • 2013
  • In the area of legal studies, negotiation can be taught as a profession skill in legal matters such as making negotiating a contract or resolving disputes including alternative dispute resolution. Given recent changes in the legal services market such as the opening of the market, expected higher competition in the legal profession and a high expectation for lawyers' role in society, negotiation skills are an important element of legal expertise that should be developed in law schools. The main purpose of negotiation training should be to make law school students aware of their role as lawyers to help their clients resolve their problems using their legal expertise and negotiation skills in an appropriate and effective way.

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영어교사 의사소통능력 향상을 위한 연수시간 요구도와 교사변인 연구 (A study on NNS teachers' needs for the training period in improving their general and classroom communicative competence, and its relations with teacher variables)

  • 권선희
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.107-131
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    • 2010
  • The goals of the present study are two-fold: 1) to examine NNS teachers' needs for training period in improving their general communicative competence and classroom communicative competence, and 2) to explore the relationships of teachers' needs for the training period, and their current levels of general/classroom communicative competence and other background variables. Data was collected from seventy primary and secondary school English teachers (N=70) who participated in the six-month intensive teacher training program in South Korea. The teacher trainees responded to four questionnaires of 1) the self-diagnosis of their current levels of four language skills (L/S/R/W) in both general/classroom communicative competence, 2) the training period required to improve their general/classroom communicative competence for teaching both English and other subjects through English, 3) the period of their English teaching, and 4) the proportion of their English use in class. The data analysis has shown that there were the strong relationships between trainee needs for the training period and their teaching period, and the proportion of their English use in class. In terms of trainees' communicative competence, the significant relations of both their general/classroom communicative competence and their needs for the training period were found. Implications of the findings are discussed.

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심폐소생술 교육 효과에 대한 메타분석 연구 (A Meta-analysis of the effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training)

  • 유순규;이지은
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.17-44
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training using a meta-analysis by effect size. Methods: The effect sizes for each variable and the overall effect size for the collected data were identified. The homogeneity verification of the effect size and the difference among the average effect sizes for each mediation variable were determined. Results: The overall average effect size for CPR training was 1.747. Homogeneity verification of the overall effect size was a Q-value of 3716.962, which was statistically significant (p=.000) when${\alpha}=.05$. CPR training showed statistically significant differences depending on age (p=.002), sex (p=.006), number of trainees (p=.000), research design (p=.000), training method (p=.027), and practical training tools (p=.000). Conclusion: CPR training can effectively improve knowledge, skills, and attitudes about CPR. The results of this meta-analysis contribute to the development of more effective educational guidelines for future CPR training and the advancement of the CPR education field.

정신분열병을 가진 사람들을 위한 사회기술훈련의 효과에 관한 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Social Skill Training for Schizophrenic Patients)

  • 박정임;이금진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 정신분열병을 가진 사람들을 위한 사회기술훈련의 효과를 통합하여 보다 객관적인 결론을 유도하고, 효과적인 프로그램에 대한 실증적 지식을 제시하기 위하여 메타분석을 실시하였다. 자료 수집은 2013년 5월까지 국내에서 발표된 석 박사 학위논문 및 학술지에 게재된 논문을 대상으로 하였고 최종 22편의 논문을 분석대상으로 선정하였으며, 메타분석을 위하여 CMA(Comprehensive Meta-Analysis) software 2.0을 사용하였다. 연구의 주요 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정신분열병을 가진 사람을 대상으로 국내에서 실시된 사회기술훈련의 평균효과크기를 살펴보면, 대인관계능력(0.838)과 사회행동기술(0.782)은 강한 효과크기를 나타냈고, 자기주장기술(0.601)은 보통 이상의 효과크기를, 증상(0.293)은 약한 효과크기를 나타내었다. 둘째, 사회기술훈련의 효과가 조절변수에 따라 어떻게 차이가 나는지 살펴보았다. 통계적으로 유의한 조절변수로 나타난 것은 대인관계능력의 경우에 '훈련셋팅', '훈련자의 전공', '사회기술 훈련의 1회 실행시간'이었고 사회행동기술과 자기주장기술의 경우에는 '1회 실행시간', 증상의 경우에는 '1회 실행시간'과 '실행횟수'로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 함의와 제한점을 제시하였다.

두뇌타이밍 훈련이 읽기 능력에 미치는 효과: 후향적 비교연구 (Effects of Brain-Timing Training on Reading Abilities: A Retrospective Comparative Study)

  • 정미양;박지영;정효심;유연환;홍승표
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2022
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 두뇌타이밍 능력이 낮은 아동을 대상으로 상호작용식 메트로놈(Interactive Metromome; IM)을 이용한 두뇌타이밍 훈련을 적용한 후 읽기 능력에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 2019년~2021년에 아동발달연구소에서 IM 훈련을 시행한 아동 중 타이밍 능력이 자신의 연령 평균보다 낮은 아동 8명의 자료를 수집하여 검사 전-검사 후의 변화를 비교하였다. 두뇌타이밍 훈련은 주당 2~3회기, 총 70회기 이상, 회기 당 40~50분으로 아동의 발달적 특성에 따라 적용되었다. 훈련 전후 두뇌타이밍의 변화는 IM의 전체형검사(Long Form Assessment; LFA), 읽기 능력은 기초학습기능 수행평가체제(Basic Academic Skills Assessment:Reading; BASA:R)로 측정하였다. 결과 : LFA의 두뇌타이밍 능력 평가결과 모든 아동의 전체 운동과제의 반응시간이 감소되어 두뇌타이밍 능력이 향상된 것으로 나타났고 통계학적으로도 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 또한 BASA:R의 읽기 검사와 빈칸채우기 검사의 원점수에서도 유의한 향상을 나타냈다(p<.05). 결론 : 본 연구는 두뇌타이밍 능력이 낮은 아동의 읽기 능력 향상을 위한 두뇌타이밍 훈련의 임상적 근거를 제시하였다는데 그 의의가 있다.