• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single Stage

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Dual-Output Single-Stage Bridgeless SEPIC with Power Factor Correction

  • Shen, Chih-Lung;Yang, Shih-Hsueh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a dual-output single-stage bridgeless single-ended primary-inductor converter (DOSSBS) that can completely remove the front-end full-bridge alternating current-direct current rectifier to accomplish power factor correction for universal line input. Without the need for bridge diodes, the proposed converter has the advantages of low component count and simple structure, and can thus significantly reduce power loss. DOSSBS has two uncommon output ports to provide different voltage levels to loads, instead of using two separate power factor correctors or multi-stage configurations in a single stage. Therefore, this proposed converter is cost-effective and compact. A magnetically coupled inductor is introduced in DOSSBS to replace two separate inductors to decrease volume and cost. Energy stored in the leakage inductance of the coupled inductor can be completely recycled. In each line cycle, the two active switches in DOSSBS are operated in either high-frequency pulse-width modulation pattern or low-frequency rectifying mode for switching loss reduction. A prototype for dealing with an $85-265V_{rms}$ universal line is designed, analyzed, and built. Practical measurements demonstrate the feasibility and functionality of the proposed converter.

A Study on Soft Switching of Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Full Bridge Converter (Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Full Bridge Converter의 소프트 스위칭에 관한 연구)

  • 임경내;성병기;계문호;권순재;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new soft switching single stage AC/DC full bridge converter with unit power factor and isolated output. This circuit shows that it is possible to combine the boost converter which is for PFC(Power Factor Correction) and full bridge converter which is for DC/DC converter. A simple auxiliary circuit which includes neither lossy components nor active switches eliminates ringing of secondary side of the transformer. The characteristics of the proposed circuit are investigated and the validity is verified by the simulation results.

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LED 조명을 위한 Single-Stage AC-DC 컨버터의 일차측 전류 제어 기법

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Mun, Geon-U
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.254-255
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 부스트 컨버터가 통합된 형태의 Single-Stage AC-DC 컨버터에서 스위치를 통과하는 전류의 정보를 이용하여 일차측 전류 제어 루프를 구성하기 위한 전류 복원 기법을 제안한다. 밸리-필 회로가 추가된 Single-Stage AC-DC 부스트 컨버터 통합형 플라이백 컨버터로 구성된 6W/250mA 출력의 프로토타입을 제작하여 일차측 전류 제어와 전류 복원 기법을 이용하여 일정 전류 제어가 이루어짐을 확인하였다.

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Analysis of Single-Stage LLC resonant converter with wide output range under light load (경부하에서 넓은 출력 범위를 가지는 Single-Stage LLC 공진 컨버터 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Beom;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2019
  • 현재 LLC 공진 컨버터는 넓은 주파수 범위에서 ZVS(zero voltage switching) 달성을 통하여 고효율 및 높은 전력 밀도를 얻을 수 있어 널리 사용되는 추세이다. 일반적인 LLC 공진 컨버터는 중부하에서 주파수 제어를 통해 이득을 조절할 수 있다. 하지만 경부하에서는 주파수 작동 범위에 제한으로 이득을 조절하지 못하는 문제점이 있다. 이에 본 논문은 Single-Stage LLC 공진 컨버터를 통해 경부하 조건에서 넓은 출력 범위를 가지는 것을 분석하였으며 시물레이션을 통해 확인하였다.

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Soft Switching Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost Converter Using Non-Dissipative Snubber Circuits (무손실 스너버적용 소프트 스위칭 Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost 캔버터)

  • Kim, E.S.;Kim, T.J.;Joe, K.Y.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1989-1992
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    • 1997
  • A new soft switching single stage AC-DC full bridge boost converter with unit input power factor and isolated output is presented. Due to using of the non-dissipative snubber in the primary side, a single stage high-power factor isolated full bridge boost converter has a significant reduction of switching losses in main switching devices and output rectifiers of the primary and secondary side, respectively. The non-dissipative snubber adopted in this study is consisted of a snubber capacitor C. and a snubber inductor $L_r$, a fast recovery snubber diode $D_r$, a commutation diode $D_p$. This paper presents the complete operating principles, theoretical analysis and simulation results.

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The Method of Reducing the Output Electrolytic Capacitance in Single Stage PFC flyback Converter (Single stage PFC flyback 컨버터의 전해커패시터용량저감기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • LED has been great attentions in lighting industry because of its long life-time, high efficiency, excellent light output characteristics. However, the life-time of the LED driving system is decreased because of the electrolytic capacitor which is used in the power conversion system for driving LED lighting. Therefore the capacitance reduction methods have been studied to replace an electrolytic capacitor with film or tantalum capacitor. This paper presents the Single stage PFC flyback converter with the simplified third harmonic current injection circuit to reduce output capacitance and the proposed system is theoretically analyzed and verified through the experiment.

A New Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Converter with Low Link-Capacitor Voltage

  • Lee, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Chong-Eun;Park, Ki-Bum;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2007
  • A conventional Single-Stage Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) AC/DC converter has a link capacitor voltage problem under high line input and low load conditions. In this paper, this problem is analyzed by using the voltage conversion ratio of the DC/DC conversion cell. By applying this analysis, a new Single-Stage PFC AC/DC converter with a boost PFC cell integrated with a Voltage-Doubler Rectified Asymmetrical Half-Bridge (VDRAHB) is proposed. The proposed converter features good power factor correction, low current harmonic distortions, tight output regulations and low voltage of the link capacitor. An 85W prototype was implemented to show that it meets harmonic requirements and standards satisfactorily with near unity power factor and high efficiency over universal input.

Power Factor with Single Power Stage AC/DC Converter Operated in Active-Clamp Mode (능동 클램프 모드로 동작하는 단일 전력 AC/DC 컨버터에 의한 역률개선)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Eo, Chang-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the single-stage high power factor AC to DC converter operated in active-clamp mode. The proposed converter is added active-clamping circuit to boost-flyback single-stage power factor corrected power supply. The active-clamping circuit limits voltage spikes, recycles the energy trapped in the leakage inductance, and provides a mechanism for achieving soft switching of the electronic switches to reduce the switching loss. The auxiliary switch of active-clamping circuit uses the same control and driver circuit as the main switch to reduce the additional cost and size. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, a 100W converter has been designed. The proposed converter gives good power factor correction, low line current harmonic distortions, and tight output voltage regulation, as used unity power factor.

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Soft Switching Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost Converter (소프트 스위칭 Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost 컨버터)

  • 김은수;조기연;김윤호;조용현;박경수;안호균;박경수
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 1999
  • A new soft switching single stage AC-DC full bridge boost converter with unit input power factor and isolated output is presented in this paper. Due to the use of a non-dissipative snubber on the primary side, a single stage high-power factor isolated full bridge boost converter has a significant reduction of switching losses in the main switching devices. The non-dissipative snubber adopted in this study consists of a snubber capacitor Cr, a snubber inductor Lr, a fast recovery snubber diode Dr, and a commutation diode Dr, and a commutation diode Dp. This paper presents the complete operating principles, theoretical analysis and experimental results.

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Comparative Analysis of Single stage Power Factor Correction Circuit (단상 전원에 적용되는 수동 및 능동 역률개선회로의 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Kim, Choong-Sik;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2004
  • Conventional Switched Mode Power Supplies(SMPS) with diode-capacitor rectifier have distorted input current waveform with high harmonic order contents. Typically, these SMPS have a power factor lower than 0,7. To improve with this problem the power factor correction(PFC) circuit of power supplies has to be introduced. Specially, to the reduce size and manufacture cost of power conversion device, the single-stage PFC converter is increased to demand as necessary of study. In this paper, comparative analysis of Valley-fill, boost and feedforward type single stage power factor correction circuit based on the flyback converter is given. Also, the validity of designed three type of single stage PFC circuit are confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

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