• 제목/요약/키워드: Simple Equation

검색결과 1,481건 처리시간 0.031초

Free vibration analysis of non-prismatic beams under variable axial forces

  • Saffari, H.;Mohammadnejad, M.;Bagheripour, M.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.561-582
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    • 2012
  • Despite popularity of FEM in analysis of static and dynamic structural problems and the routine applicability of FE softwares, analytical methods based on simple mathematical relations is still largely sought by many researchers and practicing engineers around the world. Development of such analytical methods for analysis of free vibration of non-prismatic beams is also of primary concern. In this paper a new and simple method is proposed for determination of vibration frequencies of non-prismatic beams under variable axial forces. The governing differential equation is first obtained and, according to a harmonic vibration, is converted into a single variable equation in terms of location. Through repetitive integrations, integral equation for the weak form of governing equation is derived. The integration constants are determined using the boundary conditions applied to the problem. The mode shape functions are approximated by a power series. Substitution of the power series into the integral equation transforms it into a system of linear algebraic equations. Natural frequencies are determined using a non-trivial solution for system of equations. Presented method is formulated for beams having various end conditions and is extended for determination of the buckling load of non-prismatic beams. The efficiency and convergence rate of the current approach are investigated through comparison of the numerical results obtained to those obtained using available finite element software.

CFD/CAA Hybrid 기법을 이용한 뒷전에서 음향파의 산란모사 (Simulation of Trailing Edge Scattering Using Linearized Euler Equations with Source terms)

  • 박용환;빈종훈;정철웅;이수갑
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 뒷전, 전단류와 초기교란의 상호작용에 의한 불안정파의 생성 기제의 분석과 뒷전 산란현상을 고차의 전산공력음향학을 이용하여 모사하였다. 수치적 알고리즘은 Hybrid 기법에 기초하였으며, Simple Linearized Euler Equation과 Full Linearized Euler Equation의 결과를 비교를 통해 정상류 구배항이 불안정파의 생성에 중요한 역할을 함을 볼 수 있었다. 또한 Full Navier-Stokes Equation을 이용한 결과와 비교함으로써, Full Linearized Euler Equation은 뒷전의 초기 근접장에서 불안정파를 해석하는데 있어서 Full Navier-Stokes Equation 보다 효율적임을 알 수 있다.

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR HIGHER DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS USING THE $(\frac{G'}{G})$- EXPANSION METHOD

  • Zayed, E.M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2010
  • In the present paper, we construct the traveling wave solutions involving parameters of nonlinear evolution equations in the mathematical physics via the (3+1)- dimensional potential- YTSF equation, the (3+1)- dimensional generalized shallow water equation, the (3+1)- dimensional Kadomtsev- Petviashvili equation, the (3+1)- dimensional modified KdV-Zakharov- Kuznetsev equation and the (3+1)- dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation by using a simple method which is called the ($\frac{G'}{G}$)- expansion method, where $G\;=\;G(\xi)$ satisfies a second order linear ordinary differential equation. When the parameters are taken special values, the solitary waves are derived from the travelling waves. The travelling wave solutions are expressed by hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions.

선로조류방정식 특성을 이용한 전압안정도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluating of Voltage Stability Using the Line Flow Equation.)

  • 송길영;김세영;김용하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.797-799
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a simple method for evaluating of voltage stability using the line flow equation. Line flow equations($P_{ij}$, $Q_{ij}$) are comprised of state variable, $V_i$, ${\delta}_i$, $V_j$ and ${\delta}_j$, and line parameter, r and x. Using the feature of polar coordinate, these equations become one equation with two variables, $V_i$ and $V_j$. Moreover, if bus j is slack bus or generator bus, which is specified voltage magnitude, it becomes One equation with one variable $V_i$, that is, may be formulated with the second-order equation for $V_i^2$. Therefore, solutions are obtained with simple computation. Solutions obtained are used for evaluating of voltage stability through sensitivity analysis. Also, considering of reactive power source, method for evaluating the voltage stability is introduced. The proposed method was validated to 2-bus and IEEE 6-bus system.

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백색잡음 미분방정식에 대한 디지탈 시뮬레이션 (Digital simulation of differential equations driven by white noise)

  • 조항주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 1991
  • This paper analizes two numerical integration methods, both based on the Runge Kutta 4-th order formula for deterministic systems, for digital simulation of a differential equation driven by white noise. It is shown that a "standard' Runge Kutta method for stochasitic systems yields solutions of Stratonovich differential equations, while Riggs and Phillips' method results in solutions of Ito differential equations. Therefore the white noise differential equation must be converted into the equivalent Ito equation before the latter method is used. Digital simulation results for a simple differential equation are also presented.nted.

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COMPACTLY SUPPORTED WAVELET AND THE NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF THE VLASOV EQUATION

  • Benhadid, Yacine
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제24권1_2호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2007
  • A new scheme for solving the Vlasov equation using a compactly supported wavelets basis is proposed. We use a numerical method which minimizes the numerical diffusion and conserves a reasonable time computing cost. So we introduce a representation in a compactly supported wavelet of the derivative operator. This method makes easy and simple the computation of the coefficients of the matrix representing the operator. This allows us to solve the two equations which result from the splitting technique of the main Vlasov equation. Some numerical results are exposed using different numbers of wavelets.

회전소자분해법에 의한 비선형시변 RLC 회로망의 상태방정식 구성에 대하여 (State Equation Formulation of Nonlinear Time-Varying RLC Network by the Method of Element Decomposition)

  • 양흥석;차균현
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 1973
  • A method for obtaining state equation for nonlinear time-varying RLC networks is presented. The nonlinear time-varying RLC elements are decomposed by using Murata method to formulate nonlinear state equation. A nonlinear time-varying RLC network containing twin tunnel diode is solved as an example. In consequence of solving the examjple, simple methods are presented for revising the original network model so that the formulation of state equation is simplified.

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일정체적 단순지지 보-기둥의 동적 최적단면 (Dynamic Optimal Shapes of Simple Beam-Columns with Constant Volume)

  • 이병구;박광규;모정만;이상진
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제9권2호통권31호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 1997
  • 이 논문은 일정체적 단순지지 보-기둥의 동적 최적단면의 결정에 관한 연구이다. 정다각형 단면의 단면깊이가 포물선으로 변화하는 보-기둥에 대한 자유진동을 지배하는 상미분방정식을 유도하였다. 이 미분방정식에는 축하중효과를 고려하였고, Runge-Kutta method와 Regula-Falsi method를 이용하여 미분방정식을 수치적분하고 고유진동수를 산출하였다. 수치해석 결과로부터 얻어진 진동수-단면비 곡선의 임계값들을 분석하여 동적 최적단면을 결정하고 이 결과들을 표 및 그림에 나타내었다.

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입구와 유연한 구조물로 구성된 경계를 가지는 구조-음향 연성계의 수학적 표현 (A Mathematical Formulation of the Structural-acoustic System with an Opening and a Flexible Structure)

  • 서희선;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2005
  • This paper explains a general coupling system in terms of the system parameters. impedance of a cavity or mobility of a structure. To easily access the mechanism of the structural-acoustic coupled system, a simple expression is derived. A general coupled equation is also derived of a general coupled problem constituted a flexible structure and an opening boundary in terms of vector and matrix notation, and is analyzed the coupling phenomena using the understanding acquired simple coupled system. The paper shows that the general coupled equation is expanded version of the simple coupled equation by some limiting checks. The paper also shows that the degree of coupling is proportioned to a stiffness of the acoustic system and a modal coupling coefficient, but is in inverse proportion to a mass of the structural system and the difference of the excitation frequency and resonant frequency of the acoustic or structural system.

LOCAL CONVERGENCE OF FUNCTIONAL ITERATIONS FOR SOLVING A QUADRATIC MATRIX EQUATION

  • Kim, Hyun-Min;Kim, Young-Jin;Seo, Jong-Hyeon
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2017
  • We consider fixed-point iterations constructed by simple transforming from a quadratic matrix equation to equivalent fixed-point equations and assume that the iterations are well-defined at some solutions. In that case, we suggest real valued functions. These functions provide radii at the solution, which guarantee the local convergence and the uniqueness of the solutions. Moreover, these radii obtained by simple calculations of some constants. We get the constants by arbitrary matrix norm for coefficient matrices and solution. In numerical experiments, the examples show that the functions give suitable boundaries which guarantee the local convergence and the uniqueness of the solutions for the given equations.