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태양에너지 최적 이용을 위한 전문가시스템 구축 (Design of an Expert System for the Optimal Use of Solar Energy)

  • 조덕기;최인수
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.183-219
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    • 1997
  • In this research, the intensity of solar energy, which was injected to the different angle plane every hour day by day, was technically documented and quantitatively analyzed through actual observations. In order to group every days into days with similar intensity, graph was drawn with respect to time for every dary and each area value under the curve was calculated. Then, the search for grouped days having similar intensity curve patterns was carried out. In order to maximize the efficiency of solar energy systems, the optimum incident angle of absorber plate was derived.

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다시점 비디오 부호화를 위한 움직임 벡터들의 상관성을 이용한 움직임 추정 기법 (Motion Estimation Method Based on Correlations of Motion Vectors for Multi-view Video Coding)

  • 윤효순;김미영
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.1131-1141
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    • 2018
  • Motion Estimation which is used to reduce the redundant data plays an important role in video compressions. However, it requires huge computational complexity of the encoder part. And therefore many fast motion estimation methods has been developed to reduce complexity. Multi-view video is obtained by using many cameras at different positions and its complexity increases in proportion to the number of cameras. In this paper, we proposed a fast motion estimation method for multi-view video. The proposed method predicts a search start point by using correlated candidate vectors of the current block. According to the motion size of the start search point, a search start pattern of the current block is decided adaptively. The proposed method proves to be about 2 ~ 5 times faster than existing methods while maintaining similar image quality and bitrates.

직선 조합의 에너지 전파를 이용한 고속 물체인식 (Fast Object Recognition using Local Energy Propagation from Combination of Saline Line Groups)

  • 강동중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.311-311
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    • 2000
  • We propose a DP-based formulation for matching line patterns by defining a robust and stable geometric representation that is based on the conceptual organizations. Usually, the endpoint proximity and collinearity of image lines, as two main conceptual organization groups, are useful cues to match the model shape in the scene. As the endpoint proximity, we detect junctions from image lines. We then search for junction groups by using geometric constraint between the junctions. A junction chain similar to the model chain is searched in the scene, based on a local comparison. A Dynamic Programming-based search algorithm reduces the time complexity for the search of the model chain in the scene. Our system can find a reasonable matching, although there exist severely distorted objects in the scene. We demonstrate the feasibility of the DP-based matching method using both synthetic and real images.

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NASTRAN 기반 R-Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 선박구조물의 진동최적설계 (Vibration Optimization Design of Ship Structure Using NASTRAN-based R-Tabu Search Method)

  • 채상일;송진대;김용한;공영모;최수현;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of ship vibration is emerging due to the large scaling, high speed and lightning of ship. For pleasantness in a cabin, shipbuilders ask for strict vibration criteria and the degree of vibration level at a deckhouse became an important condition for taking order from customers. This study conducted optimum design to attenuate vibration level of a deckhouse to solve above problems. New method was implemented, that is NASTRAN external call type independence optimization method. The merit of this method is global searching after setting various object functions and design variables. The global optimization algorithm used here is R-Tabu search method, which has fast converging time and searching various size domains. By modeling similar type to ship structure, validity of the suggested method was investigated.

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H.264 부호화를 위한 고속 다중 참조 화면 결정 기법 (Fast Multiple Reference Frame Selection for H.264 Encoding)

  • 정진우;최윤식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.419-420
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    • 2006
  • In the new video coding standard H.264/AVC, motion estimation (ME) is allowed to search multiple reference frames for improve the rate-distortion performance. The complexity of multi-frame motion estimation increases linearly with the number of used reference frame. However, the distortion gain given by each reference frame varies with the video sequence, and it is not efficient to search through all the candidate frames. In this paper, we propose a fast mult-frame selection method using all zero coefficient block (AZCB) prediction and sum of difference (SAD) of neighbor block. Simulation results show that the speed of the proposed algorithm is up to two times faster than exhaustive search of multiple reference frames with similar quality and bit-rate.

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A comparative study on optimum design of multi-element truss structures

  • Artar, Musa
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.521-535
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    • 2016
  • A Harmony Search (HS) and Genetic Algorithms (GA), two powerful metaheuristic search techniques, are used for minimum weight designs of different truss structures by selecting suitable profile sections from a specified list taken from American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). A computer program is coded in MATLAB interacting with SAP2000-OAPI to obtain solution of design problems. The stress constraints according to AISC-ASD (Allowable Stress Design) and displacement constraints are considered for optimum designs. Three different truss structures such as bridge, dome and tower structures taken from literature are designed and the results are compared with the ones available in literature. The results obtained from the solutions for truss structures show that optimum designs by these techniques are very similar to the literature results and HS method usually provides more economical solutions in multi-element truss problems.

Implementation of Annotation and Thesaurus for Remote Sensing

  • Chae, Gee-Ju;Yun, Young-Bo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2003
  • Many users want to add some their own information to data which was on the web and computer without actually needing to touch data. In remote sensing, the result data for image classification consist of image and text file in general. To overcome these inconvenience problems, we suggest the annotation method using XML language. We give the efficient annotation method which can be applied to web and viewing of image classification. We can apply the annotation for web and image classification with image and text file. The need for thesaurus construction is the lack of information for remote sensing and GIS on search engine like Empas, Naver and Google. In search engine, we can’t search the information for word which has many different names simultaneously. We select the remote sensing data from different sources and make the relation between many terms. For this process, we analyze the meaning for different terms which has similar meaning.

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Feature Transformation based Music Retrieval System

  • Heo, Jung-Im;Yang, Jin-Mo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Yoon, Kyoung-Ro;Kim, Won-Il
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • People have tendency of forgetting music title, though they easily remember particular part of music. If a music search system can find the title through a part of melody, this will provide very convenient interface to users. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that enables this type of search using feature transformation function. The original music is transformed to new feature information with sequential melodies. When a melody that is a part of search music is given to the system, the music retrieval system searches the music similar to the feature information of the melody. Moreover, this transformation function can be easily extended to various music recognition systems.

효과적인 의학용어 검색을 위한 검색 브라우저의 요건 (A Requirement of a Search Browser for Effective Searching of Clinical Terminology)

  • 류우석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.416-417
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    • 2014
  • SNOMED CT는 전자의무기록(EMR) 시스템에서 진료기록을 표준화된 방법으로 기록 및 관리하기 위한 표준 의학용어 체계이다. 하지만, SNOMED CT는 그 표현의 다양성으로 인해 진단, 수술 등의 환자의 상태를 일관성 있게 작성하기가 매우 어려운 문제가 있다. 이는 동일한 임상적 의미가 다양한 용어 및 그 조합으로 표현되고 또한 동일한 용어임에도 다양한 임상적 의미가 내포될 수 있기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 SNOMED CT에서 발생하는 용어의 중복성 문제를 분석하고 의학용어를 빠르고 효율적으로 검색하기 위한 검색 브라우저의 요구 조건을 제시한다.

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Assessing the Public's Interest in Orofacial Pain Specialists: A Google Trends Analysis

  • Jack Botros;Mariela Padilla
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To assess Google Trends (GT) search behavior regarding orofacial pain (OFP) and headaches. Methods: GT scores for OFP and headache specialists between February 2013 and December 2022 were analyzed. Statistical tests such as Poisson regression analyses, mean differences, and Cohen's D were used to assess the score change over time. Results: The top three search words for OFP specialists were "temporomandibular joint (TMJ) specialist," "TMJ doctor," and "TMJ dentist," whereas the top three search words for headache specialists were "Headache specialist," "Headache doctor," and "Migraine specialist." Here, TMJ is temporomandibular joint. The GT scores for OFP specialists increased significantly (p<0.05) for all years except 2017, with the highest mean difference in 2020. The scores for headache specialists showed similar trends but gradually. Conclusions: The interest in OFP and headache specialists expressed by Google searches has increased over the years. More awareness is needed regarding the OFP scope of practice, and the use of GT may serve as an indicator.