• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signature scheme

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Security analysis o( proxy signature schemes based on RSA and integer factorization problems (RSA와 소인수 분해 문제에 기반한 대리서명 기법의 안전성 분석)

  • Park Je Hong;Kang Bo Gyeong;Han Jae Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2005
  • Quite recently, Zhou, Lu and Cao proposed a proxy-protected signature scheme based on the RSA assumption and two proxy-protectcd schemes based on the hardness of integer factorization. Dey also provided a security proof for each signature scheme in the random oracle model. In this paper, we show that their schemes do not satisfy a security requirement necessary for proxy signature schemes. This results in generating proxy signature without fay Permission from an original signer.

Zero-Knowledge Nominative Signatures (영지식 수신자 지정 서명방식)

  • 김승주
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new kind of signature scheme, called 'nominative signatures&, which is the dual scheme of undeniable signatures. Also we construct a zero-knowledge protocol that implements it. The new technique called 'nominative signatures' achieves these objectives: only nominee can verity the nominator(signer)'s signature and if necessary, only nominee can prove to the third party that the signature is issued to him(her) and is valid. Contraty to the undeniable signature scheme, nominative signatures are confirmed via a protocol between the nominee and the third party, so the cooperation of the nominee is necessary. That is, not a signer(nominator) but a verifier(nominee) can control the abuse of signatures - undeniable signature cannot be verified without the cooperation of the signer, so the signer controls the abuse of signatures. Our nominative signatures are very valuable for the case in which the content of signature is concerned with the verifier's privacy.

The Server based Realtime Biometric Signature Scheme (서버 기반 실시간 바이오메트릭 서명 기법)

  • Yun, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2013
  • In a biometric authentication scheme, a user's biometric data that is unique to the user is used to prove the user's identity to the third party. Since the user should have to participate in every authentication sessions, it's not possible to delegate other users to authenticate instead of himself/herself. In a biometric signature scheme, contrary to authentication scheme, a user's biometric data is used to prove that "this message is signed by the signer who claims to be" to the third party. However, once the biometric key is created, it can be accessed by the signer. Thus, it's possible to lend the biometric key to other users. In this study, the server based biometric realtime signature scheme is proposed. The proposed scheme can be applied to sign the vote in electronic voting or to authenticate the copyright owner in DRM enabled mobile commerce where the proxy signatures are not allowed.

An Efficient Revocable Group Signature Scheme in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Zhao, Zhen;Chen, Jie;Zhang, Yueyu;Dang, Lanjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4250-4267
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    • 2015
  • Although many revocable group signature schemes has been proposed in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), the existing schemes suffer from long computation delay on revocation that they cannot adapt to the dynamic VANETs. Based on Chinese remainder theorem and Schnorr signature algorithm, this paper proposes an efficient revocable group signature scheme in VANETs. In the proposed scheme, it only need to update the corresponding group public key when a member quits the group, and in the meanwhile the key pairs of unchanged group members are not influenced. Furthermore, this scheme can achieve privacy protection by making use of blind certificates. Before joining to the VANETs, users register at local trusted agencies (LTAs) with their ID cards to obtain blind certificates. The blind certificate will be submitted to road-side units (RSUs) to verify the legality of users. Thus, the real identities of users can be protected. In addition, if there is a dispute, users can combine to submit open applications to RSUs against a disputed member. And LTAs can determine the real identity of the disputed member. Moreover, since the key pairs employed by a user are different in different groups, attackers are not able to track the movement of users with the obtained public keys in a group. Furthermore, performance analysis shows that proposed scheme has less computation cost than existing schemes.

ID-based Proxy Signature Scheme from the Bilinear Map (Bilinear 함수를 이용한 ID 기반 대리서명 기법)

  • 이정연;천정희;김태성;진승헌
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2003
  • Proxy signatures are signature schemes in which an original signer delegates her signing capability to a proxy entity, who signs a message on behalf of the original signer. In this paper we propose the ID-based proxy signature schemes using a bilinear map. In the previous R-based proxy signature scheme, the proxy signer can misuse the right of the signing capacity and the public key directory is required. However, by inserting the warrant information such as the identity of the proxy signer and the limit of the signing capacity to the proxy signature, our scheme can prevent the misuse of the proxy key pair by the proxy signer and does not require a public key certificate. Furthermore, our scheme dose not need a secure channel to deliver the warrant. Consequently, the proposed scheme is more efficient and useful than the previous proxy signature schemes.

The Blockchain based Undeniable Multi-Signature Scheme for Protection of Multiple Authorship on Wisdom Contents (지혜콘텐츠 공동저작권 보호에 적합한 블록체인 기반 부인봉쇄 다중서명 기법)

  • Yun, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2021
  • Wisdom Contents are created with experiences and ideas of multiple authors, and consumed in Internet based Social Network Services that are not subjected to regional restrictions. Existing copyright management systems are designed for the protection of professional authors' rights, and effective in domestic area. On the contrary, the blockchain protocol is subjected to the service and the block is added by the consensus of participating nodes. If the data is stored to the blockchain, it cannot be modified or deleted. In this paper, we propose the blockchain based undeniable multi-signature scheme for the protection of multiple authorship on Wizdom Contents. The proposed scheme is consisted of co-authors' common public key generation, multi-signature generation and verification protocols. In the undeniable signature scheme, the signature cannot be verified without help of the signer. The proposed scheme is best suited to the contents purchase protocol. All co-authors cannot deny the fairness of the automated profit distribution through the verification of multiple authorship on Wizdom Contents.

A Digital Nominative Proxy Signature Scheme for Mobile Communication (이동 통신에서 적용 가능한 수신자 지정 대리 서명 방식)

  • 박희운;이임영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2001
  • Based on the development of mobile communication, the future mobile communication systems are expected to provide higher quality of multimedia services for users than today\`s systems. Therefore, many technical factors are needed in this systems. Especially the secrecy and the safety would be obtained through the introduction of the security for mobile communication. In this paper, we presents a digital nominative proxy signature scheme that processes a user\`s digital signature and encryption using the proxy-agent who has more computational power than origins in mobile communication. The proposed scheme provides non-repudiation and prevents creating illegal signature by the origin and proxy-agent in a phase of proxy signature processing. Also this scheme satisfies the confidentiality and safety in the mobile communication through a confirming signature by the right receiver.

Blind Signatures Based on the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem (타원곡선의 이산로그문제에 기반을 둔 Blind signature)

  • 윤중철;임종인;서광석;서창호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 Chaum이 처음으로 제안한 개념인 Blind signature를 타원곡선위에서 이산로그문제를 이용해 구현해보고 ECDSA와 Nyberg, Rueppel의 scheme을 Blind signature로 변형시킨 새로운 signature를 제시한다.

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A study on RDM algorithm for document image and application to digital signature (문서화상에 대한 RDM 합성 알고리즘 및 디지틀 서명에의 응용)

  • 박일남;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3056-3068
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    • 1996
  • This papre presents the RDM algorithm for composition of bit. After this, we propose a digital signature scheme for facsimile document using RDM algorithm. We modify the even-odd feature in distance of changing pel between coding line and multiple reference line which have been scanned before, and run-length in coding line. The time to take in signature is reduced by spreading of signature. Non-repudiation in origin, the 3rd condition of digital signature is realized by proposed digital signature scheme. The transmitter embeds the signature secretly and tensfers it, and the receiver makes a check of any forgery on the signature and the document. This scheme is compatible with the ITU-T.4(G3 or G4 facsimile standard). The total amount of data transmitted and the quality of image are about the same to that of the original document, thus a third party does not notics signature embeded on the document.

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A new digital signature scheme secure against fault attacks (오류 주입 공격에 안전한 전자서명 대응법)

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Hong, Seok-Hie;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.515-524
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    • 2012
  • Fault attacks are a powerful side channel analysis extracting secret information by analyzing the result after injecting faults physically during the implementation of a cryptographic algorithm. First, this paper analyses vulnerable points of existing Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) schemes secure against fault attacks. Then we propose a new signature algorithm immune to all fault attacks. The proposed DSA scheme is designed to signature by using two nonce and an error diffusion method.