• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Evaluation

Search Result 1,915, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

On Fracture Mechanism of SK-5 Steel by AE Method (AE에 의한 SK-5강의 파괴기구 구명)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Ok-Seop;Ham, Kyeong-Chun;Oh, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.130-139
    • /
    • 1990
  • It is well known that mechanisms of fracture and crack growth depend upon material characteristics such as fracture toughness, environmental condition, crack geometry and mechanical properties. It seems to be very important to investighate the effects of the above factors on the behavior of structural components which contain flaws for the detailed evaluation of their integrity. In this experimental research, fracture behaviors of SK-5 high carbon steel was investigated by using Acoustic Emission(AE) technique. Fracturing processes of materials were estimated through both the tension test with nominal specimens and the fracture test with compact tension specimens. The critical applied load which corresponds to the crack initiation and propagation is very improtant for the determination of yield strength of fracture toughness. The critical applied load($P_Q$) was determined through AE method and the source of AE signal was estimated by fractography analysis. The experimental results may contribute to the safety analyses and strength evaluation of structures.

  • PDF

Dual Diversity over Correlated Ricean Fading Channels

  • Bithas Petros S.;Sagias Nikos C.;Mathiopoulos P. Takis
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2007
  • The performance of dual diversity receivers operating over correlated Ricean fading channels is analyzed. Using a previously derived rapidly converging infinite series representation for the bivariate Ricean probability density function, analytical expressions for the statistics of dual-branch selection combining, maximal-ratio combining, and equal-gain combining output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are derived. These expressions are employed to obtain novel analytical formulae for the average output SNR, amount of fading, average bit error probability, and outage probability. The proposed mathematical analysis is used to study various novel performance evaluation results with parameters of interest the fading severity, average input SNRs, and the correlation coefficient. The series convergence rate is also examined verifying the fast convergence of the analytical expressions. The accuracy of most of the theoretical performance evaluation results are validated by means of computer simulations.

Usefulness Assessment of Noninvasive Bladder Pressure Measurement for BPH Diagnosis (전립선 비대증 진단에서의 비침습적 방광내압계측 유용성 평가)

  • Jeong, Do-Un;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.865-866
    • /
    • 2006
  • The aim of this study was to implement the system that could evaluate the function of urinary tract with noninvasive and comfort methods. There for in this study hardware device and computer software have been developed that enables the analysis of the urine flow rate and vesical pressure signal measured during voiding. These signals were recorded simultaneously and transmitted to the PC. For the measurement system evaluation, the model system for the lower urinary system of men was designed. From the evaluation of the model system, vesical pressure was correlated with the occlusion degree. In a pilot study on 5 male subjects, means of standard deviation was 1.06, average error rate was 2.09 and coefficient variation was 2.09.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Decision Fusion Rules of Wireless Sensor Networks in Generalized Gaussian Noise (Generalized Gaussian Noise에서의 무선센서 네트워크의 Decision Fusion Rule의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Tae;Koo, In-Soo;Kim, Ki-Seon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.97-98
    • /
    • 2006
  • Fusion of decisions from multiple distributed sensor nodes is studied in this work. Based on the canonical parallel fusion model, we derive the optimal likelihood ratio based fusion rule with the assumptions of the generalized Gaussian noise model and the arbitrary fading channel. This optimal fusion rule, however, requires the complete knowledge of the channels and the detection performance of local sensor nodes. To mitigate these requirements and to provide near optimum performance, we derive suboptimum fusion rules by using high and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) approximations to the optimal fusion rule. Performance evaluation is conducted through simulations.

  • PDF

A Development of Working Adaptation Evaluation System using Finger Force Measurement (지력측정을 이용한 작업 적합성 평가 시스템개발)

  • Byeon, M.K.;Hur, Woong;Han, S.C.;Kim, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed a working adaptation evaluation system using finger force measurement which interact between material and biological system. The system consists of a finger force transducer, a signal conditioner, an A/D converter, a computer, and a software system for data processing. The finger force transducer is made by a load cell and a special mechanism. The data processing software controls the A/D converter, data monitoring, and data analysis for group classification. The developed system were tested by 4 different materials in left hand and the finger forte transducer in the other hand's thumb and index finger with 16 persons. As the results of experiments, the developed system could measure the finger force quantitatively and classify the measured values into four groups.

  • PDF

A Synthetic Human Sensibility Assessment System based on Psycho-physiological Evaluation (심리·생리 평가를 기반으로 한 통합 감성평가 시스템)

  • Chung, Soon-Cheol;Tack, Gye-Rae;Yi, Jeong-Han;Min, Byung-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2005
  • Human sensibility is assessed by measuring and analyzing various physiological signals in an objective way, or by analyzing adjectives chosen by the subjects in a subjective way. The present study aims at developing an integrated human sensibility assessment system that measures changes in a person's objective and subjective sensibility in real-time and analyzes them in an integrative way. The present system is composed of a real-time subjective sensibility assessment system, an automatic subjective sensibility assessment system and a real-time physiological signal measurement and analysis system for sensibility assessment, which are separated from one another. It can be utilized individually, or can be combined as a synthetic sensibility assessment system for comprehensive sensibility assessment.

Development of Ground Impedance Measuring Instrument for Lightning Protection System (뇌보호 설비를 위한 접지임피던스 측정기 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Cha, Sung-Chul;Earn, Ju-Hang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.194-195
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study evaluated the impedance characteristics of earth termination system and developed a variable frequency-typed inverter (measuring tool) for the utilization in ground design for lightning protection. The variable-frequency-typed inverter were composed of rectification part, voltage adjuster, IGBT controller and measuring part. Meanwhile, the square wave signal of variable frequency converted its frequency up to lightning surge band by using an IGBT after rectifying an alternating current (AC). It conducted performance evaluation of ground impedance of actual earth termination system by using the developed measuring tool for ground impedance and confirmed that such impedance-oriented performance evaluation was effective in the design of lightning protection.

  • PDF

The Performance Evaluation of Fiber Optic Sensor for Monitoring Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링 모니터링용 광파이버센서의 성능 평가)

  • 박한수;정택구;홍준희;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.411-416
    • /
    • 2002
  • In a high speed spindle system, it is very important to monitor the state of rotating rotor. Particularly in active control spindle system, the position sensor must provide feedback to the control system on the exact position of the rotor. In order to monitor the state of a high speed spindle exactly, high accuracy and wide frequency bandwidth of sensors are important. The focus in this paper is to make a fiber optic sensor for monitoring rotor of magnetic bearing, to design the circuit for detecting optical signal, and to evaluation static and dynamic characteristics of fiber optic sensor.

  • PDF

Joints Strength Evaluation of light Structure material (경량 구조재료의 접합강도평가)

  • Jang C. S.;Yi W.;Oh S. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.234-238
    • /
    • 2005
  • One approach to testing the suitability of a adhesive joint for a particular application is to build and test to destruction of a representative sample of the joint. The nondestructive test will not measure strength directly but will measure a parameter which can be correlated to the strength. It is therefore, essential that a suitable nondestructive test is chosen and its results are correctly interpreted. In this paper, typical ultrasonic signal analysis in adhesive joints are evaluated together with interface stress from the result of finite element analysis.

  • PDF

Evaluation of running safety for korean high speed railway vehicle (한국형 고속철도차량의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Ham Young-Sam;Hur Hyun-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10c
    • /
    • pp.316-321
    • /
    • 2003
  • The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many talents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evaluations of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power supply, signal, communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them, as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail force, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, it is introduced to preprocess the wheelset for measuring wheel/rail force of high speed rail, such as to treat a measuring wheelset, adhesion of strain gauges and static load test, running test result of main line.

  • PDF