• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sideband

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Detection of 10-GHz Optical Single-/Double-Sideband Labels Using Fiber-Optic Interleavers (광섬유 인터리버를 이용한 10-GHz 광 단측파대/양측파대 레이블 검출)

  • Park, Kyoung-Deuk;Shin, Jong-Dug;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7C
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2007
  • Optical subcarrier-multiplexed (OSCM) labels in optical label switching networks have been detected using interleavers composed of fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. 10-GHz optical single-/double-sideband signals generated from dual-electrode Mach-Zehnder intensity modulator have been used as the OSCM labels. In the case of single-sideband signals, the upper-sideband was observed to be suppressed about 16.8 dB compared with the lower-sideband from the optical spectrum measured at the label extraction output. For the case of double-sideband signals, both sidebands appeared with small insertion loss at the interleaver output. Since we used the phase-shift method to generate single-sideband signals, the power level of the single-sideband was higher by 3 dB than that of the double-sidebands.

Design and Fabrication of 5.5GHZ SSB optical modulator with polarization reversed structure (LiINbO3 기판의 분극반전을 이용한 5.5 GHz 대역 SSB 광변조기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeong, W.J.;Kim, W.K.;Yang, W.S.;Lee, H.M.;Lee, H.Y.;Kwon, S.W.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2006
  • A single sideband(SSB) modulator operating at 5.5 GHz was fabricated by polarization inversion techniques. The dimension of domain inversion in a $LiINbO_3$ Mach-Zehnder structure was precisely controlled so that the RF signal applied on two Mach-Zehnder arms gives rise to $90^{\circ}$ effective phase difference. The single sideband suppression was maximized by optimization of the polarization status of the optical input and by the DC bias value. The fabricated device showed the center frequency of 5.8 GHz and the maximum sideband suppression of 33dB, where the bandwidth of 15 dB sideband suppression ranged over a 2.5 GHz span. The optical phase delay could be regulated by the DC bias voltage, fur example, the enhanced optical modulation sideband was distinctively switched from the upper sideband to the lower sideband by changing the DC bias voltage from 1.9 V to -10.6 V.

Design of Improved DFT-s-SSB OFDM and Spectral Efficiency in Multiuser Environment (개선된 DFT-s-SSB OFDM 설계와 다수 사용자 환경에서의 스펙트럼 효율)

  • An, Changyoung;Lee, Jungu;Jang, Kyeongsoo;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an improved discrete Fourier transform spread single sideband(DFT-s-SSB) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system that solves the problems of conventional DFT-s-SSB OFDM systems. Conventional DFT-s-SSB systems use pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) for applying SSB modulation. The higher the modulation level, the worse is the BER performance. Further, transmission is possible only through the lower sideband(LSB) spectrum. When transmitting using the LSB and upper sideband(USB) spectra simultaneously, interference occurs and spectrum recovery is not performed correctly. To solve this problem, the proposed system applies the 2/3 convolution coding to improve the bit error rate(BER) performance, adjusts the DFT size, and selects the USB spectrum to utilize the remaining spectrum resources. In addition, when using this system in an environment that supports multiuser or limited bandwidth, it uses only half of the spectrum; therefore, it can utilize the remaining spectrum resources and improve the spectral efficiency.

Ring Resonator Based Band-pass Filter with Enhanced Sideband Suppression (사사이드밴드 억압비가 향상된 링 공진기형 대역통과 필터)

  • Kyoung, Un-Hwan;Kim, Gun-Duk;Lee, Sang-Shin;Eo, Yun-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2008
  • A ring resonator based band-pass filter enabling enhanced sideband suppression was proposed and demonstrated. It is composed of a single-ring based band-pass section combined with a band-rejection section based on two different coupled rings. The sideband region of the transfer characteristics of the first band-pass filter section was selectively suppressed by means of the band-rejection section without causing any excessive insertion loss. As a result, the overall transfer characteristics of the proposed filter was unproved so that its sideband suppression was elevated to allow for sharper roll-off and narrower bandwidth. In this work, a conventional single-ring band-pass filter and a proposed filter including the band-rejection section were designed and fabricated. As for the achieved device performance, with the center frequency at about 4 GHz, the sideband suppression ratio was increased as much as 8 dB and the 3-dB bandwidth was reduced from 98 MHz to 48 MHz by about 51% with no remarkable excessive insertion loss as expected. And the quality factor of the device was increased by about 105%.

An Improved Phase-Shifted Carrier Pulse Width Modulation Based on the Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverters

  • Cai, Xinjian;Wu, Zhenxing;Li, Quanfeng;Wang, Shuxiu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2016
  • Cascaded H-bridge multilevel (CHBML) inverters usually include a large number of isolated dc-voltage sources. Some faults in the dc-voltage sources result in unequal cell dc voltages. Unfortunately, the conventional phase-shifted carrier (PSC) PWM method that is widely used for CHBML inverters cannot eliminate low frequency sideband harmonics when the cell dc voltages are not equal. This paper analyzes the principle of sideband harmonic elimination, and proposes an improved PSCPWM that can eliminate low frequency sideband harmonics under the condition of unequal dc voltages. In order to calculate the carrier phases, it is necessary to solve transcendental equations for low frequency sideband harmonic elimination. Therefore, an approach based on the artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm is presented in this paper. The proposed PSCPWM method enhances the reliability of CHBML inverters. The proposed PSCPWM is not limited to CHBML inverters. It can also be applied to other types of multilevel inverters. Simulation and experimental result obtained from a prototype CHBML inverter verify the theoretical analysis and the achievements made in this paper.

Implementation of Wideband SSM with Excellent Sideband and Carrier Suppression (우수한 측파대 및 반송파 억압을 갖는 광대역 단측파대 믹서의 구현)

  • Kim, In-Seon;Park, Young-Ju;Kim, Jang-Pyo;Jeon, Jeong-Il;Kim, Moo-Hoi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1097-1106
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present design method of wideband single-sideband mixer(SSM) with excellent sideband suppression and carrier suppression. We proposed SSM with 4-band split structure for uniform output flatness. From circuit simulation of this structure using Microwave OfficeTM, we got satisfactory results. We realized a SSM based on this results, then we experimented. The measured results show excellent agreements with the simulated results. We compared with two SSM's(target SSM(M Co. SM0218LC1CDC SSM) and our SSM) as well. The presented SSM is 3.35 times bigger, but sideband suppression is 3 dBc better and carrier suppression is 8 dBc better than those of comparative SSM, respectively.

10-Gbit/s Wireless Communication System at 300 GHz

  • Chung, Tae Jin;Lee, Won-Hui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.386-396
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    • 2013
  • A 10-Gbit/s wireless communication system operating at a carrier frequency of 300 GHz is presented. The modulation scheme is amplitude shift keying in incoherent mode with a high intermediate frequency (IF) of 30 GHz and a bandwidth of 20 GHz for transmitting a 10-Gbit/s baseband (BB) data signal. A single sideband transmission is implemented using a waveguide-tapered 270-GHz high-pass filter with a lower sideband rejection of around 60 dB. This paper presents an all-electronic design of a terahertz communication system, including the major modules of the BB and IF band as well as the RF modules. The wireless link shows that, aided by a clock and data recovery circuit, it can receive $2^7$-1 pseudorandom binary sequence data without error at up to 10 Gbit/s for over 1.2 m using collimating lenses, where the transmitted power is 10 ${\mu}W$.

A Study on the Design of the Carrier Phase Difference for the Planetary Gear Noise Reduction (유성기어 소음저감을 위한 캐리어 위상차 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Jung, Sang-Jin;Wee, Hyuk;Lee, Gook-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2011
  • There is a merit a planetary gear set disperses a delivery load, and to decrease loss of friction and noise. But, in addition to meshing this internal and external gear simultaneously and phase difference by the tooth contact point and the time difference occurs asymmetric and symmetric sideband noise and vibration caused by the modulation in the vehicle. Existing planetary gear set research have progressed to reduce the cause of the sideband as run-out, pitch error and imbalance. In this paper presents a method for the design of the carrier phase difference by developing various theorys and experiments for gear noise.

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Implementation of SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA Baseband Modem (SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA Baseband 모뎀 설계 및 구현)

  • 노시창;임명섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2001
  • SSB(Single Sideband) modulation scheme is high bandwidth efficient method in the mobile communication system compared with present DSB(Double Sideband) modulation scheme. Using the othogonality between inphase PN code and Hilbert transformed quadrature PN code, we propose phase estimation structure that enables coherent demodulation in the reverse link basestation receiver Several system characteristics, bit error rate and phase error variance, are simulated and compared with balanced QPSK DS/CDMA system. To verify system performance, SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA test board is implemented using FPGA chips.

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60 GHz Optical Carrier Generator using Quasi-Velocity-Matching Technique (Quasi-Velocity-Matching물 이용한 60 GHz 광캐리어 발생기)

  • Kim, W.K.;Yang, W.S.;Lee, H.M.;Lee, H.Y.;Jeong, W.J.;Kwon, S.W.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2006
  • A novel 60GHz optical carrier generator with a polarization domain-inverted structure is suggested and is demonstrated. The two arms of the Mach-Zehnder optical waveguide are periodically poled for quasi-phase velocity matching between the optical wave at 1550nm and the RF wave at 30 GHz. The center frequency of band-pass modulation and the 3 dB bandwidth of the fabricated modulator were measured to be 30.3 GHz and 5.1 GHz, respectively. Sub-carriers with the frequency difference of 60GHz waeregenerated under appropriate DC biac voltage application while the carrier was suppressed to lead to the power ratio between the modulated sub-carrier and the suppressed fundamental carrier of 28 dB, which proves that double sideband- suppressed carrier(DSB-SC) operation can be realized by the suggested single device.