• Title/Summary/Keyword: SiC-Si composite

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Preparation of Al-SiCp Composite Coating by Plasma Thermal Spray (플라즈마 용사에 의한 Al-SiCp 복합재료 코팅층의 제조)

  • 민준원;유승을;김영정;김정석;서동수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.460-467
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    • 2003
  • Al-SiC$_{p}$ composite layer was prepared by plasma thermal spray on aluminum substrate using composite powder prepared by mechanical alloying. Mechanically alloyed powder was achieved after 24 h milling, which was used for thermal spray coating. The correlations between process conditions and thickness/porosity were analyzed, and increase of hardness was confirmed. The presence of Al-Si-C-O compound was detected by TEM analysis.

Effects of the Electroplating Duration on the Mechanical Property of the Ni-Co-SiC Composite Coatings

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Hong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2010
  • In this work, Ni-Co composites incorporated with nano-sized SiC particles in the range of 45-55 nm are prepared by electroplating. The effects of plating duration on the chemical composition, surface morphology, crystalline structures and hardness have been studied. The maximum hardness of Ni-Co-SiC composite coating is approximately 633 Hv at plating duration of 1 h. The hardness is gradually decreased with increasing plating duration, which can be attributed to the growth of crystalline size and the agglomerates of SiC nano-particles. It is therefore explained that the grain refinement of Ni-Co matrix and stable dispersion of SiC particles play an important role for strengthening, which indicate Hall-Petch relation and Orowan model were dominant for hardening of Ni-Co-SiC composite coatings.

Enhanced Oxidation Resistance of LSI-Cf/SiC Composite by De-siliconization (탈규소화를 통한 LSI-Cf/SiC 복합재료의 내산화성 향상)

  • Jung Hwan Song;Jung Hoon Kong;Seung Yong Lee;Young Il Son;Do Kyung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2022
  • Cf/SiC composites have low density, high mechanical strength, and good thermal stability, making them promising materials for high-temperature applications such as rocket propulsion and military fields. However, the remaining Si deteriorates physical and thermal properties. In this paper, the de-siliconization was introduced as a method to remove the Si of the Cf/SiC composite fabricated through Liquid Silicon Infiltration(LSI) process. The stability of composite has been tested under an oxyacetylene torch flame for up to 5 minutes. The oxidized surface and cross section of specimens were characterized by 3D scanning, X-ray diffraction(XRD), Optical microscope(OM) and Scanning electron microscope(SEM).

Influence of Winding Patterns and Infiltration Parameters on Chemical Vapor Infiltration Behaviors of SiCf/SiC Composites (SiCf/SiC 복합체의 화학기상침착 거동에 미치는 권선 구조와 침착 변수의 영향)

  • Kim, Daejong;Ko, Myoungjin;Lee, Hyeon-Geun;Park, Ji Yeon;Kim, Weon-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2014
  • SiC and its composites have been considered for use as nuclear fuel cladding materials of pressurized light water reactors. In this study, a $SiC_f$/SiC composite as a constituent layer of SiC triplex fuel cladding was fabricated using a chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process in which tubular SiC fiber preforms were prepared using a filament winding method. To enhance the matrix density of the composite layer, winding patterns, deposition temperature, and gas input ratio were controlled. Fiber arrangement and porosity were the main parameters influencing densification behaviors. Final density of the composites decreased as the SiC fiber volume fraction increased. The CVI process was optimized to densify the tubular preforms with high fiber volume fraction at a high $H_2$/MTS ratio of 20 at $1000^{\circ}C$; in this process, surface canning of the composites was effectively retarded.

Application of AE for Fracture Behavior Evaluation of Carbon-fiber/SiC Reinforced Plastic Composites

  • Ryu, Yeong Rok;Kwon, Oh Heon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2017
  • In this study, SiC powder was added to twill woven carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites to improve its mechanical properties. An acoustic emission (AE) frequency analysis method was suggested for the prediction of failure behaviors. Tensile tests were conducted and the fracture characteristics of each component of the SiC reinforced composite were evaluated using AE. The results showed that SiC powder improved the strength of twill woven CFRP composites and the fracture behavior of the SiC reinforced CFRP composite and its crack extension could be effectively evaluated on the basis of the specific AE frequency bands which are 100 to 228 kHz and 428 to 536 kHz upon the resin failure and 232 to 424 kHz due to addition of SiC powder and 576 to 864 kHz at the fiber breakage.

Preparation of $Al_2O_3-SiC$ Composite Powder by SHS Method (SHS법에 의한 $Al_2O_3-SiC$ 복합분말의 합성)

  • 이형민;이홍림;이형직
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1995
  • High reaction heat evolved from the oxidation of Al was used to synthesize SiC, which might be difficult to be formed by SHS. Al2O3-SiC composite powder was easily manufactured using KNO3 as an ignition and reaction catalyst. Unreacted Si and C were observed after reaction dependent upon the composition of starting powders, reaction atmosphere and relative densities of compacted bodies. The unreacted carbon could be removed by calcining at $600^{\circ}C$ and the remaining Si could be removed by dissolving in NaOH solution. The final powder particles were smaller than 1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in size.

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Initiation and Growth Behavior of Small Surface Fatigue Crack on SiC Particle Reinforced Aluminum Composite (SiC 입자 강화 알루미늄기 복합재료의 표면미소 피로균열 발생 및 초기진전거동)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyoup;Choi, Young-Geun;Kim, Sang-Tae;Lee, Moon-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • Reversed plane bending fatigue tests were conducted on SiC particle aluminum composite. The initiation and growth behaviors of small surface fatigue cracks were continuously monitored by the replica technique and investigated in detail. The fatigue life of MMC is shorter than that of matrix because there exists interface debonding of SiC particles and matrix on the whole face of the notch part in the casting metal matrix composite(MMC). The coalescence of micro-cracks was observed in the tests conducted at high stress levels. Due to the coalescence, a higher crack growth rate of small cracks rather than those of long cracks was recognized in da/dn-$K_{max}$ relationship.

Fabrication and Characterization of C/SiC Composite by Electron Beam Curing (전자선 가교 방법을 이용한 탄소/탄화규소 복합재 제조 및 특성)

  • Shin, Jin-Wook;Jeun, Joon-Pyo;Kang, Phil-Hyun
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2009
  • Carbon fabric-reinforced silicon carbide composites (C/SiC) have attracted a considerable attention for high temperature structural application because of their outstanding oxidation resistance property and thermal shock resistance. In this study, we reported on the preparation of C/SiC composites by the polymer impregnation and pyrolysis (PIP) method. For this, polycarbosilane solution was impregnated into the carbon fabric and then cured by electron beam irradiation under argon atmosphere. Afterwards, the cured composite was pyrolyzed at $1300^{\circ}C$ for 1 h under argon atmosphere to produce the C/SiC composite. The porosity and density of the C/SiC composite were 13.5% and $2.44\;g/cm^3$, respectively, when the impregnation of the carbon fabric with the 30 wt% polycarbosilane solution conducted four times. In addition, in the isothermal experiment at $1500\;^{\circ}C$ in air for 5 h, the 95.9 wt% of the C/SiC composite was remained, indicating that the prepared C/SiC composite has a outstanding oxidation resistance.

Densification Mechanism of NITE-SiC and $SiC_f/SiC$ Composites

  • Yoon, Han-Ki;Lee, Young-Ju;Park, Yi-Hyun;Park, Jun-Soo;Kohyama, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2006
  • Nano Infiltration Transient Eutectic Phase - Silicon Carbide (NITE-SiC) and $SiC_f/SiC$ composite have been fabricated by a Hot Pressing (HP) process, using SiC powder with an average size of about 30nm. Alumina ($Al_2O_3$) and Yttria ($Y_2O_3$) were used for additives materials. These mixed powders were sintered at the temperature a of $1300^{\circ}C$, $1650^{\circ}C$, $1800^{\circ}C$ and $1900^{\circ}C$ under an applied pressure of 20MPa. And unidirection and two dimension woven structures of $SiC_f/SiC$ composites were prepared starting from Tyranno SA fiber. Densification of microstructure gives an effect to density. Specially, Densification Mechanism basically is important from the sintering which use the HP. In this study, the densification of NITE-SiC and $SiC_f/SiC$ composite mechanism by a press displacement appears investigated. The mechanism on the densification of each sintering temperature was investigated. The each step is shows a with each other different mechanism quality.

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