• Title/Summary/Keyword: Short-Circuit Electromagnetic Force

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A Vibration Mode Analysis of Cable-type Winding for Distribution Power Transformer by using Transfer Matrix Method (변환행렬법을 이용한 케이블 권선형 배전용 변압기 귄선의 진동모드 해석)

  • Shin, Pan-Seok;Chung, Hyun-Koo;Yoon, Koo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a simulation method of the internal winding fault to calculate the short-circuit current, electromagnetic force and vibration mode in a distribution power transformer by using FEM program(FLUX2D) and analytic algorithm. A usage of the Transfer matrix method is also presented for the vibration mode analysis of the cable-type winding of power transformer. The equations of the winding are approximated by the series expansions of the distributed mass mode and Timoshenko's beam theory. The simulation examples are provided for the cable type winding of the transformer(22.9[kV]/220[V], 1,000[kVA]) to verify the method. The proposed Transfer Matrix Method is also verified by the ANSYS program for the vibration mode of the transformer winding. The method presented may serve as one of the useful tools in the electromagnetic force and vibration analysis of the transformer winding under the short circuit condition.

Mechanical Strength Calculation of HVDC Valve Hall (HVDC시스템 밸브홀의 기계적 강도 계산)

  • Kim, Chan-Ki;Lee, Seong-Do;Kang, Ji-Won;Yoon, Yong-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.442-448
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents electromagnetic force effect of the conductor and insulator in the HVDC valve hall. This paper is based on IEC 60865, which is applicable to the mechanical and thermal effects of short-circuit currents. The paper contains procedures for the calculation of the electromagnetic effect on HVDC conductors and flexible conductors, as well as the thermal effect on HVDC conductors. The results are applied to the Godeok -Dangjin HVDC system.

Development of Model Interrupter of 7.2kV $SF_6$ Gas Electromagnetic Contactor Using Rotary Arc Principle (7.2kV급 로타리아크식 $SF_6$가스 전자접촉기 소호부 개발연구)

  • Chang, K.C.;Shin, Y.J.;Park, K.P.;Chong, J.K.;Kim, J.K.;Kim, G.S.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 1995
  • The model interrupters of $SF_6$ gas electromagnetic contactor whose ratings are the voltage of 7.2kV and the short circuit current of 4.0kA have been designed and manufactured on the basis of theoretical and computational analysis for its development. The eddy current analysis, the magnetic field analysis and the calculation of the rotational force on arcs have been conducted using FLUX2D package. The short circuit current interrupting tests have been conducted to the model interrupters using the simplified capacitive synthetic test circuit in KERI. The results show that the model interrupters have a sufficient interrupting capability and the new design concept is proper for a good interrupting performance.

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Finite to Element Analysis of Short Circuit Characteristics of 20 KVA Superconducting Synchronous Generator (유한요소법에 의한 초전도 동기발전기의 단락특성 해석)

  • Rhee, Byoung-Suk;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1988
  • The most important thing in design procedure of SCG is the exact estimation of the electromagnetic force acting on the field and amature winding. Until now, equivalent circuit method was used for the analysis or electric and magnetic performance. This paper sheds the leo dimensional analysis of electric and magnetic characteristics of SCG by Finite Element Method(FEM). Analysis by FEM provides more areolate results than that of equivalent circuit method because harmonics field generated by field current can he considered. Circuit and field equations are combined together in a equation and solved simultaneously.

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Interrupting Performance of 7.2kV $SF_6$ Gas Electromagnetic Contactor Using Rotary Arc Principle (7.2kV급 로타리아크 소호방식을 이용한 $SF_6$가스 전자접촉기의 차단특성)

  • Chang, K.C.;Chong, J.K.;Shin, Y.J.;Kim, J.K.;Kim, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 1996
  • The model interrupters of $SF_6$ gas electromagnetic contactor whose ratings are 7.2kV, 4.0kA have been designed and manufactured on the basis of theoretical and computational analysis for its development. The eddy current analysis, the magnetic field analysis and the calculation of the rotational force on arcs have been conducted using FLUX2D package. The short circuit current interrupting tests have been conducted for the model interrupters using the simplified synthetic testing facility in KERI. The results show that the model interrupters have sufficient interrupting capability and the new design concept is prefer for good interrupting performance.

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Improvement of Short Circuit Performance in 460[V]/400{A]/85(kA] Molded Case Circuit Breakers (460[V]/400[A]/85[kA] 배선용 차단기의 아크런너 변형을 통한 차단성능 향상)

  • Lee, Seung-Su;Her, June;Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.394-394
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    • 2009
  • Owing to the increasing number of intelligent homes(or called Smart home), the corresponding cost is much higher. Low voltage circuit breakers are widely used in the intelligent homes to interrupt fault current rapidly and to assure the reliability of the power supply. The distribution of magnetic field induced by arc current in the contact system of molded case circuit breaker(hereafter MCCB) depends on the shape, arrangement, and kinds of material of arc runner. This paper is focused on understanding the interrupting capability, more specifically of the arc runner, based on the shape of the contact system in the current MCCB. The magnetic driving force was calculated by using the flux densities induced by the arc current, which are obtained by three-dimensional finite element method. There is a need to assure that the optimum design required to analyze the electromagnetic forces of the contact system generated by current and the flux density be present. This is paper present our computational analysis on contact system in MCCB.

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Improvement of Short Circuit Performance in 460[V]/400[A]/85[kA] Molded Case Circuit Breakers (460[V]/400[A]/85[kA] 배선용 차단기의 그리드 및 아크런너 변형을 통한 차단성능 향상)

  • Lee, Seung-Su;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1451_1452
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    • 2009
  • Owing to the increasing number of intelligent homes(or called Smart home), the corresponding cost is much higher. Low voltage circuit breakers are widely used in the intelligent homes to interrupt fault current rapidly and to assure the reliability of the power supply. The distribution of magnetic field induced by arc current in the contact system of molded case circuit breaker depends on the shape, arrangement, and kinds of material of grids. This paper is focused on understanding the interrupting capability, more specifically of the grid and the arc runner, based on the shape of the contact system in the current MCCB. The magnetic driving force was calculated by using the flux densities induced by the arc current, which are obtained by three-dimensional finite element method. There is a need to assure that the optimum design required to analyze the electromagnetic forces of the contact system generated by current and the flux density be present. This is paper present our computational analysis on contact system in MCCB.

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Structural Analysis of ITER Power Supply for the Electromagnetic Force on Short Circuit (ITER 전원장치의 단락 전자기력에 대한 구조해석)

  • Yang, Y.;Jeon, J.;Jung, W.;Jo, J.;Park, H.;Yoo, H.;Hwang, K.;Oh, J.S.;Choi, J.;Suh, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 회로 시뮬레이션을 통하여 얻은 ITER 전원 장치의 단락 전자기력의 방향과 크기 성분을 유한요소모델에 맵핑(mapping)한 뒤, 구조해석을 수행함으로써, 단락 시의 전자기력이 직접적으로 구조에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 연구결과는 향후 전기적 구조물에 가해지는 다양한 악조건의 복합적 작용 시에 대한 고려에 있어 기초적인 데이터로 이용할 수 있으리라 사료된다.

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Pulsed Actuator with Combined Plunger Made of Carbon Steel and Permanent Magnet

  • Dolezel, Ivo;Panek, David;Ulrych, Bohus
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2012
  • A special pulsed electromagnetic actuator is presented whose plunger consists of two parts made of carbon steel and permanent magnet, respectively. The actuator exhibits a high holding force and small consumption of energy. The movement of the plunger is controlled by short current pulses. The static characteristics and other operation properties of the device are modeled numerically.

Developement of On-Line System for Vibration Signal Analysis (진동신호 분석을 위한 On-Line 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, O.S.;Rim, S.J.;Kim, Y.S.;Lee, Y.G.;Kim, J.C.;Chung, C.S.;Chung, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes developement of on-line system for vibration signal analysis. In the power system, the main reason of transformer fault is due to a large amount of current by a short-circuit and a ground-fault. The electromagnetic force caused by fault-current deforms transformer windings and results in vibration pattern change. Therefore if the continuous on-line vibration monitoring on transformer is performed, an incipient failure can be detected. The developed system is composed of data acquisition devices, user interface program, signal processing program, diagnosis and trend analysis program, self diagnosis program and communication program.

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