• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sheet Metal

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Consideration of Damping Effect on Sheet Metal Forming (판재 성형에 미치는 damping의 영향 고찰)

  • 이상욱;양동열;정완진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 1997
  • In the recent sheet metal forming simulations, it increases to adopt the dynamic explicit method for an effective computation and the elastic-plastic formulation for stress recovery. It is inevitable in the dynamic explicit method that some noises occur and sometimes partly spoil results of simulations. It is severer when complicated contact conditions are included in simulations. An effective method to control these noises is introduction of damping effects. In this paper, the concept of contact damping is introduced in order to suppress noises due to complicated contact conditions. This is checked by analyzing a simple sheet metal forming process(U-bending). From the computational results, it is shown that the contact damping can effectively control the noises due to contacts and develop more reliable internal stress states.

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The effect of variable polarity on AC pulse Welding for sheet Al metal (알루미늄 박판에 대한 AC 펄스 MIG 용접에서 극성가변의 효과)

  • 공현상;임성룡;김기정;조상명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2001
  • New type of vehicles made from thin aluminum alloy are under rapid development and some product are already on the market, but when welding sheet metal joint of aluminum alloy, the main problem are burn-through by the high heat input. The purpose of this study, it is to prevent the burn-through and to shallow penetration that AC pulse welding has diminish the penetration and to lower the droplet temperature at Al sheet metal welding. In this study, we observed the bead appearance and whether it was appeared burn through or not , as the variation of the root gap in the lap and butt-joint welding process.

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Optimal Blank Design using Virtual Try-Out Method (가상 트라이 아웃 방법을 이용한 최적 블랭크 설계)

  • Ko, Dae-Lim;Jung, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2008
  • Sheet metal forming has some merits that are less loss of materials in process, less time-consuming and it makes mass product possible. The product produced by sheet metal forming process has high strength compared to the weight and better surface characteristics. Therefore, sheet metal forming process is a lot used in automobiles, aircrafts, electronics and appliances. This paper made the process design for forming Bracket Front Back Frame Lower, determined the blank shape and size using PAM-STAMP, commercial software and evaluated formability. It has been proved that the optimal blank through the result forming analysis has advantage in terms of formability and spring back compared to the rectangular blank.

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Fabrication of Test Socket from BeCu Metal Sheet (BeCu 금속박판을 이용한 테스트 소켓 제작)

  • Kim, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2012
  • We have developed a cost effective test socket for ball grid array(BGA) integrated circuit(IC) packages using BeCu metal sheet as a test probe. The BeCu furnishes the best combination of electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance. The probe of the test socket was designed with a BeCu cantilever. The cantilever was designed with a length of 450 ${\mu}m$, a width of 200 ${\mu}m$, a thickness of 10 ${\mu}m$, and a pitch of 650 ${\mu}m$ for $11{\times}11$ BGA. The fabrication of the test socket used techniques such as through-silicon-via filling, bonding silicon wafer and BeCu metal sheet with dry film resist(DFR). The test socket is applicable for BGA IC chip.

Drawbead Model for 3-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming Processess (3차원 박판형성 공정 유한요소해석용 드로우비드 모델)

  • 금영탁;김준환;차지혜
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2002
  • The drawbead model for a three-dimensional a finite element analysis of sheet metal forming processes is developed. The mathematical models of the basic drawbeads like circular drawbead, stepped drawbead, and squared drawbaed are first derived using the bending theory, belt-pulley equation, and Coulomb friction law. Next, the experiments for finding the drawing characteristics of the drawbead are performed. Based on mathematical models and drawing test results, expert models of basic drawbeads are then developed employing a linear multiple regression method. For the expert models of combined drawbeads such as the double circular drawbead, double stepped drawbead, circular-and-stepped drawbead, etc., those of the basic drawbeads are summed. Finally, in order to verify the expert models developed, the drawing characteristics calculated by the expert models of the double circular drawbead and circular-and-stepped drawbead are compared with those obtained from the experiments. The predictions by expert models agree well with the measurements by experiments.

Effect of Specimen Geometry on deformation in laser forming of sheet metal (레이저 성형에서 시편의 기하학적 형상에 따른 변형의 양상에 관한 연구)

  • Nadeem, Q.;Seong, W.J.;Na, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 2009
  • Laser forming is a promising technology in manufacturing, such as in the shipbuilding, automobile, microelectronics, aerospace and other manufacturing industries. This process forms the sheet metal by utilization of laser-induced thermal stresses. Laser forming process has been studied extensively for rectangular shape geometry. This basic study presents the change in deformation behavior of sheet metal during transition from linear to curved geometries and irradiations as well. A series of experiments have been conducted on a wide range of specimen geometries such as quarter-circular and half circular plate. The reasons for this behavior have been analyzed. Results are compared and analyzed by simulations using ABAQUS. Influence of developed stresses on the bending has been investigated. This study provides the more understanding of forming mechanism influenced by geometry effect.

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Improvement of the Stamping Process for Sheet Metal Prototypes of an Auto-body with Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 차체시작부품 프레스성형 공정 개선)

  • Kim, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.496-504
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces a CAE-based design procedure in the press forming process for the fabrication of sheet metal parts used in proto-cars. The finite element analysis reveals formability problems during the forming process of a floor member and a front cross member that constitute a rear floor assembly. The study proposes the modification of the initial blank shape or intermediate trimming of the product to prevent failure during forming. It is confirmed by the tryout process as well as the finite element analysis that sound prototype can be obtained with the modified design. The finite element analysis result also provides fairly good prediction of springback amounts used for the post-compensation of the product.

Blank Design in Sheet Metal forming Process Using the Rollback Method (롤백방법을 이용한 박판금속성형공정에서의 블랭크 설계)

  • 김종엽;김낙수;허만성
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.454-464
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    • 1999
  • A new blank design method is proposed to predict the optimum initial blank shape in the sheet metal forming process. The rollback method for blank shape design takes the difference between the deformed blank contour and the target contour shape into account. the minimization object function R is proposed. Based on the method, a computer program composed of blank design module, FE-analysis module and mesh generation module is developed. The rollback method is applied to square cup, reentrant cross section, L-shaped cup drawing process with the flange of uniform size around its periphery to confirm its validity. The optimum initial blank shape is obtained from an arbitrary blank shape after several modifications. Good agreements are recognized between the numerical results and the published experimental results for initial blank shape and thickness strain distribution. It is concluded that the rollback method is an effective and convenient method for an optimum blank shape design.

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A Study of prediction problem to Sheet metal forming processing (박판성형 공정에서의 불량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Ko Hyung-Hoon;Lee Chan-Ho;Moon Won-Sub;Park Young-Keun;Jung Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2005
  • The characteristic of sheet metal process is the few loss of material during process, the short processing time and the excellent price and strength. Such press-forming process are the used machine ability and the characteristic, used material, the accuracy of the part which becomes processing and side condition of a process are considered and the designed. The purpose of this study is apply efficiently sheet metal forming processing by 3D formation-analyzed program simulations in the site. By a study, forming process was simulation to drawing and trimming and cam process using static-implicit method software. By making apply this to an industrial site the productivity improvement and cost reduction etc. effect able was predicted.

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An Analysis of Superplastic Bulging of Sheet Metal (초소성 판재의 벌지성형 공정 해석)

  • Hong, Sung-Suk;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Sao
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1992
  • An analytical method has been presented for the study of the superplastic bulging process of sheet metal. Through this method, it is possible to obtain the optimum pressure-time curve for the superplastic forming and to predict the thickness distribution of bulged sheet metal with less computational cost than that by finite element analysis. Experiments have been performed to confirm the results of this analysis with Supral 150 sheets by adopting the computed optimum pressure-time curve. Good agreement between predictions and experimental data has been obtained for the bulged profile and its thickness distribution.

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