• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shape parameter

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The Shape Optimization of MIL-S-46119 Ring Obturator Under the High Pressure (고압을 받는 MIL-S-46119 원형 밀폐링의 형상 최적화)

  • Chae, Je-Wook;Lee, Young-Shin;Park, Tae-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • The optimal design for the shape of MIL-S-46119 ring obturator under the high pressure using parameter stud:』 on the stress analysis considering effects of design variable is presented, and it is compared to experimental results. The trends of parametric study are in good agreement with the experimental results. The more thickness the higher stress. The more taper the higher stress. And maximum stress of circumferential surface is larger than maximum stress of forward surface. The design variable!; are such as thickness, taper, radius of shape of the obturator. In order to optimize the shape of obturation ring, the weight is maximized subject to maximum stress of the obturator within allowable stress. The design constraints are geometric elements of design variables.

Distribution Characteristics of Wear Particles from Material of Machine Elements in Lubricant condition (윤활조건에 따른 기계부품용 소재에서 발생된 마멸입자의 분포 특성)

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Jun, Sung-Jae;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1607-1612
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    • 2007
  • It necessarily follows that wear particles are generated through a friction and wear in a mechanical moving system. The wear particles are relative to the failure and the life of machine elements directly. To analyze the wear particle, its shape characteristics were calculated quantitative values such as diameter, roundness and fractal parameters by digital image processing. In this study, the histograms of shape parameters of wear particles were used for the purpose of analyzing the distribution of wear particles in various conditions. We consider that the histogram of shape parameter can be effectively represented to study a wear mechanism.

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Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles in the Lubricating Oil with Additives (유성제 및 극압 첨가제에 따른 마멸입자 형상해석)

  • 이충엽;조연상;서영백;박흥식;전태옥
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1998
  • Morphological analysis of wear particles in the lubricating oil is a very effective and versatile means of lubricant analysis for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. The prospects for determining quantitative information about wear particle morphology have been considerably enhanced by recent developments reported in the application of image processing and analysis techniques. This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of oiliness agent and extreme pressure agent on the shape of wear particles. The wear test was performed under different experimental conditions with stearic acid, dibenzyl disulfide(DBDS) and tricresol phosphate(TCP) in paraffinic base oil. Wear particles characteristics were described using four shape parameters, namely 50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the additives. This analysis of wear debris with computer image processing techniques is sufficient to distinguish some types of wear debris. The wear volume of three kinds of the specimens are affected by the additives with boundary films.

A study on the structural performance of new shape built-up square column under concentric axial load

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Yom, Kyong-Soo;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1451-1464
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    • 2015
  • Recently, in recognition of their outstanding structural performance, the use of Concrete Filled Steel Tube (CFT) columns has been increased. New shape welded built-up square tube was developed by the authors for broader usability using thin steel plates which were bent to be L-shaped (Channel) and each unit members were welded to form square steel tube as an cost-efficient use of expensive steel. In addition, since the rib placed at the center of the tube width acts as an anchor; higher load capacity of buckling is achievable. In order to apply the new shape built-up square columns, the structural behavior and stress distribution with parameter width of thickness (b/t), with and without rib were predicted. The New shape welded built-up square tube effectively delayed the local buckling of the steel tube, which led to a greater strength and ductility than regular HSS.

Bayesian Hypothesis Testing for Homogeneity of the Shape Parameters in the Gamma Populations

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1191-1203
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider the hypothesis testing for the homogeneity of the shape parameters in the gamma distributions. The noninformative priors such as Jeffreys# prior or reference prior are usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. So we propose the objective Bayesian testing procedure for the homogeneity of the shape parameters based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference prior. Simulation study and a real data example are provided.

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Bayesian testing for the homogeneity of the shape parameters of several inverse Gaussian distributions

  • Lee, Woo Dong;Kim, Dal Ho;Kang, Sang Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 2016
  • We develop the testing procedures about the homogeneity of the shape parameters of several inverse Gaussian distributions in our paper. We propose default Bayesian testing procedures for the shape parameters under the reference priors. The Bayes factor based on the proper priors gives the successful results for Bayesian hypothesis testing. For the case of the lack of information, the noninformative priors such as Jereys' prior or the reference prior can be used. Jereys' prior or the reference prior involves the undefined constants in the computation of the Bayes factors. Therefore under the reference priors, we develop the Bayesian testing procedures with the intrinsic Bayes factors and the fractional Bayes factor. Simulation study for the performance of the developed testing procedures is given, and an example for illustration is given.

Design of Impeller and Diffuser for Mixed Flow Pump with Inverse Design Method (역설계 방법을 적용한 사류펌프의 임펠러 및 디퓨저 설계)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Choi, Young-Seok;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1322-1325
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    • 2009
  • The impeller and vane diffuser for the mixed flow pump(NS550) was designed by using meridional selection program and inverse design method. We decided the meridional shape of the impeller from the meridional design parameter, such as the specific speed and maximum diameter at the impeller exit. The meridional shape of vane diffuser was set from the impeller shape, distribution of cross sectional area and maximum diffuser diameter. The angle of impeller blade and diffuser vane was designed by using inverse design method. The predicted overall performance by using commercial CFD code(ANSYS CFX-11) shown good agreement with design goals.

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A Study on the Optimal Blank Shape of the Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Process (축대칭 ?드로잉 공정의 최적 블랭크 형상에 관한 연구)

  • 천석규;한철호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 1998
  • This study is concerned with the optimum blank design which is able to minimize earing phenomena. A new analytic method is proposed to determine the optimum blank shape only using the tension test and standard deep drawing tests. Introducing a dimensionless parameter related to the earing and using a Fourier analysis, the optimum blank shape can be obtained by R-value and the tested results. The theoretical results by the proposed method are good agreement with the experimental results through several deep drawing tests using steel as working materials.

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A Study on the Shape Optimization of Metal Ring Obturator under the High Pressure (고압을 받는 금속 밀폐링의 형상 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Chae, Je-Wook;Park, Tae-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2000
  • The optimal design for the shape of metal ring obturator under the high pressure using parameter study on the stress analysis considering effects of design variable is presented and is compared to experimental results. The design variables are such as thickness, taper, radius of shape of the obturation ring. For optimization of the obturation ring, the weight is maximized subject to maximum stress of the obturator within allowable stress. The design constraints are geometric elements of design variables. The trends of parametric study are in good agreement with the experimental results.

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The analysis on the shape of a Standard Test Specimen for the Torsion Test and The Effects of Misalignments (비틀림 시험에 대한 표준시험시편 형상 및 축 정렬 이상 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Hee;Kim, Yun-Jae;Park, Chi-Yong;Heo, Yong-Hak;Je, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2008
  • Using a three-dimensional (3-D) FE analyses, this paper provides the shape optimization of the standard test specimen for the torsion test, as well as a method for analyzing effects of misalignment under the angular and concentric misalignment. For verification, FE analysis is performed, which is designed for the perfectly full-model. To optimize the design shape of the torsion-controlled fatigue test specimen, we performed sensitivity analysis using shape parameters. Additionally, two kinds of misalignment (angular misalignment and concentric misalignment) are applied to the circular and tubular specimens to show effects of misalignments in the FE analysis. The present results will provide valuable information for designing shafts for every kind of mechanical system under torsional force.

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