• 제목/요약/키워드: Shaft system

검색결과 1,130건 처리시간 0.025초

Noise and Fault Diagonois Using Control Theory

  • Park, R. W.;J. S. Kook;S. Cho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 1998
  • The goal of this paper is to describe an advanced method of the fault diagnois using Control Theory with reference to a crack detection, a new way to localize the crack position under infulence of the plant disturbance and white measurement noise on a rotating shaft. As a first step, the shaft is physically modelled with a finite element method as usual and the dynamic mathematical model is derived from it using the Hamilton - principle and in this way the system is modelled by various subsystems. The equations of motion with crack is established by adaption of the local stiffness change through breathing and gaping from the crack to the equation of motion with un-damaged shaft. This is supposed to be regarded as reference for the given system. Based on the fictitious model of the time behaviour induced from vibration phenomena measured at the bearings, a nonlinear State Observer is designed in order to detect the crack on the shaft. This is elementary NL- observer(EOB). Using the elementary observer, an Estimator(Observer) Bank is established and arranged at the certain position on the shaft. In case a crack is found and its position is known, the procedure for the estimation of the depth is going to begin.

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샤프트 발전기와 디젤 발전기의 병렬운전 제어시스템 설계에 대한 연구 (The study of Shaft Generators and Diesel Generators for parallel operation of control system)

  • 황보영;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 샤프트 발전기와 디젤 발전기를 같이 사용하는 하이브리드 발전시스템의 구성과 발전기와 전력모선(Bus Bar)의 연결, 발전기 운영방식, 샤프트 발전기와 디젤 발전기의 병렬운전 과정을 통해 샤프트 발전기와 디젤 발전기의 병렬운전 제어 시스템의 설계 시 고려사항을 제시한다.

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차량동역학 프로그램 CADyna를 이용한 초향장치 중간축 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Intermediate Shaft of the Steering System using Vehicle Dynamics Program CADyna)

  • 김승오;유완석;김정배
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2002
  • A window-based multibody dynamics program CADyna(Computer Aided Dynamics) is developed and applied for kinematic and dynamic analysis ova steering system. The program is composed oft pre-processor, a main processor, and a post-processor. The pre-processor is developed with Visual C7+ and the post-processor is developed with OpenGL and TeeChart. The main processor generates the equations of motion employing velocity transformation technique. The developed program is customized for the design of an intermediate shaft in a steering system.

수직형 다단축의 축 정열 오프셋 자동 측정시스템 개발 (A Study on the Development of Automatic Measuring System on the Alignment Offset of the Vertical Multistage Shaft)

  • 박호철;김문영;이현
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.922-928
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the automatic alignment measuring system for improving the accuracy and working time of alignment of large vertical hydraulic pump turbine. It is general practice that rotating shaft should run within acceptable vibration limit. In order to obtain better run-out data of multi-stage rotor, careful and accurate alignment approach must be established. Generally, present alignment procedure are required several iterative works and so many manpower. Therefore, the new system has been developed using a vector calculation algorithm, laser sensor and data acquisition devices. As a result of appling to actual machines, it is confirmed that manpower is saved up to an average 90%.

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캐패시턴스형 센서를 사용한 자기베어링-축계의 진동특성 연구 (A Vibration Characteristic Research of Rotor-Magnetic Bearing System Measured by Capacitance Type Sensors)

  • 이상호;정성천;장인배;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1994
  • The capacitive type transducers measure the displacement of rotating shaft using the voltage difference which is formed between the sensor plates and rotor so that the measured signal is not affected by the magnetic field generated by the magnetic bearing. In this paper, the capacitive transducers are embedded inside of the magnetic bearing. In order to verify the support characteristics of the capacitance sensor-magnetic bearing system, we experimented and analyzed the magnetic bearing-rotating shaft system up to 12,000 rpm. The magnetic bearing system proposed in this paper, successfully supports the rotating shaft and we can remain the maximum displacement below $5 \mu m$ at 12,000 rpm.

외부 가진력을 고려한 사판식 압축기 회전축-베어링계의 동적 거동 해석 (Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Rotor-Bearing System Under External Forces in Swash Plate Compressor)

  • 김태종
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system used in swash plate compressor has been investigated using the combined methodologies of finite elements and transfer matrices. The finite element is formulated including the field element for a shaft section and the point element for swash plate, disk pulley and bearings. The Houbolt method is used to consider the time march for the integration of the system equations. The transient whirl response of rotating shaft supported on roller bearings is obtained, considering compression forces and unbalance forces at swash plate and driving pulley. And, the steady state displacements of the rotor are compared with a variation in unbalance mass. Results show that the loci of rotating shaft considering unbalance forces and external compression forces are more severe in flutter motion than with only unbalance forces.

복잡한 형상의 강체 스핀들과 유연축을 고려한 HDD 디스크-스핀들 계의 고유진동 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Vibration of HDD Disk-Spindle System with Rigid Complex Spindle and Flexible Shaft)

  • 이상훈;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2000
  • Equations of motion are derived and solved using the finite element method substructure synthesis for the disk-spindle system with rigid spindle and flexible shaft. The disk is modeled as a flexible spinning disk by Kirchhoff plate theory and von Karman nonlinear strain. The spindle supporting the flexible disk is modeled as a rigid body to consider its complex geometry. The stationary shaft supporting the rotating disk-spindle-bearing system is modeled by Euler beam, and the ball bearings are modeled as the stiffness matrix with 5 degrees of freedom. Developed theory is applied to analyze the vibration characteristics of a 3.5" HDD and a 2.5" HDD, respectively, and modal tests are performed to verify the simulation results. This paper shows that the developed theory can be effectively applied to the rotating disk-spindle system with the spindle of complex shape.

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5만 DWT 석유화학제품운반선의 선체변형을 고려한 추진축계 정렬해석 연구 (A study of the analysis of shaft alignment considering hull deflections for 50,000 DWT oil/chemical tankers)

  • 이재웅
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2016
  • 선박이 고출력화, 대형화 됨에 따라 추진축의 강성은 증가한 반면에 선체는 고장력 후판을 사용하므로 이전의 선체보다 훨씬 더 쉽게 변형되는 실정이다. 흘수변화에 따른 선체변형은 축계를 구성하는 각각의 베어링 옵셋 및 반력에 연쇄적인 영향을 미치게 된다. 이는 기존의 선박보다 더욱 정교한 축계정렬이 요구됨을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 최근 친환경 고효율 선박으로 등장한 5만 DWT급 석유화학제품운반선을 대상으로 선박의 흘수 변화에 따른 선미부 구조해석을 실시하고 구조해석으로부터 얻어진 축계의 상대변위를 이용하여 축계정렬 해석을 수행하였다. 구조해석은 선박의 통상 운항조건에서 최대 흘수 변화를 고려한 2개 조건에서 수행하였다. 이를 바탕으로 선체변형에 따른 베어링 옵셋 변화가 축계정렬에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다.

양방향 카페리 추진축 1차 지지부 구조건전성 평가 (Two-Way Car Ferry Thrust Shaft Primary Support Part Structural Integrity Evaluation)

  • 강병모;오영철;배동균;고재용
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2013
  • 양방향차도선(CAR-FERRY)은 육지와 도서, 도서와 도서 간을 연결하는 교통수단 기능과 지속적인 해양관광객의 수요증가에 따른 해양관광 연계 연안여객 운송수단 역할을 하고 있다. 이에 따른 양방향 차도선은 이용의 편리성이 증대 되고 접안으로 인한 해양 사고를 줄일 수 있다. 양방향차도선은 등흘수(even) 상태로 프로펠러가 양쪽에 있기 때문에 프로펠러가 소직경 저회전으로 인하여 전진 운항 시에 반력에 의한 축계 및 프로펠러 파손 등이 발생할 수 있다. 이에 따른 엔진 출력, 선형, 비틀림 진동 등에 따른 감속기, 탄성커플링 선정, 횡진동 및 축계정렬(Shaft alignment)을 고려한 축계설계(베어링 수량, 폭, 간격)를 하여 선체의 추진축 1차 지지부의 구조에 대한 건전성을 평가하였다.

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자동변속기의 댐퍼 클러치가 Input Shaft 의 비틀림 진동 및 차체 진동에 미치는 영향 연구 (Influence on the Torsional Vibration of Input Shaft and the Vibration of Vehicle by Damper Clutch in Auto-Transmission)

  • 정병환;황선양;강구태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2009
  • According to torsional vibration characteristic of a damper clutch in auto-transmission, the input shaft system have occurred breakdown for the duration cycle and over-vibration happened on vehicle at specific condition. This paper describes the improvement of the torsional vibration of input shaft and the vehicle vibration by tuning of the damper clutch and suggests to the guide line about torsion characteristic on the design of damper clutch.

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