• 제목/요약/키워드: Series and parallel connection

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.026초

Analysis of the Charging Characteristics of High Voltage Capacitor Chargers Considering the Transformer Stray Capacitance

  • Lee, Byungha;Cha, Hanju
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the charging characteristics of series resonant type high voltage capacitor chargers considering the transformer stray capacitance have been studied. The principles of operation for the four operational modes and the mode changes for the four different switching frequency sections are explained and analyzed in the range of switching frequency below the resonant frequency. It is confirmed that the average charging currents derived from the above analysis results have non-linear characteristics in each of the four modes. The resonant current, resonant voltage, charging current, and charging time of this capacitor charger as variations of the switching frequency, series parallel capacitance ratio ($k=C_p/C_s$), and output voltage are calculated. From the calculation results, the advantages and disadvantages arising from the parallel connection of this stray capacitance are described. Some methods to minimize charging time of this capacitor charger are suggested. In addition, the results of a comparative test using two transformers whose stray capacitances are different are described. A 1.8 kJ/s prototype capacitor charger is assembled with a TI28335 DSP controller and a 40 kJ, 7 kV capacitor. The analysis results are verified by the experiment.

선박폐열회수(WHRS) ORC 시스템의 과열기 구성에 따른 특성 해석 (An analysis on the characteristics of superheater organization of ORC system for marine waste heat recovery system(WHRS))

  • 김종권;김유택;강호근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 R-245fa를 작동유체로 하는 250kW급의 선박폐열회수 발전 시스템을 설계하고 과열기의 구성에 따른 사이클 특성을 연구 하였다. 과열기와 증발기의 직렬연결과 병렬연결의 2가지 조건을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 과열기와 증발기의 직렬연결 시뮬레이션에서는 작동유체 과열에 따른 엔탈피 증가로 4.7%의 출력상승을 얻을 수 있었고, 목표출력을 250kW로 정하였을 경우에는 사이클유량을 4.1% 감소시킬 수 있었다. 과열기와 증발기의 병렬연결 시뮬레이션에서는 사이클의 목표출력을 250kW로 정하였을 경우에 과열기로 가는 열원유체의 유량이 증가함에 따라 사이클 유량이 감소하여 작동유체펌프의 소요동력이 최대 7.9% 감소 하였으며, 유량비율에 따른 사이클효율과 정미효율은 큰 변화가 없었다.

승압 초퍼 기능이 내장된 새로운 태양광 발전용 파워컨디셔너의 개발 (Development of Boost Chopper with Built New Renewable Energy in Grid-Connected Distributed Power System)

  • 문상필;이수행;김영문
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2014
  • This paper is related to a new solar power conditioner for a built-in step-up chopper function. In the first step-up chopper proposed solar PV power conditioner for mutually connected in series with the input voltage of the bypass diodes are respectively connected to the positive terminal should install the mutual boosting chopper diode connected in series with the boost chopper switching element between the two power supply and at the same time the first and the second was connected to a second diode and a resonance inductor and a snubber capacitor in series with each other. And the common connection point between the bypass diode and the step-up chopper and the step-up chopper diode common connection point of the switching elements of the input voltage was set to the boost inductor for storing energy. In addition, between the step-up chopper and the step-up chopper diode and a switching element of a joint connection point of the first auxiliary diode and the second common connection point of the auxiliary diode was provided, the resonance capacitor. Between the step-up chopper and the step-up chopper diode and a switching element of a joint connection point and the common connection point of the resonance inductor snubber capacitor and connecting the third secondary diode, between two power supply lines is characterized by configuring the DC link capacitor bus lines in parallel. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the switching loss through, DC link bus lines, as well as there could seek miniaturization and weight reduction of the power conditioner itself by using a common capacitor of the non-polar non-polar electrolytic capacitor having a capacitor, the service life of the circuit can be extended and it is possible to greatly reduce the loss can be greatly improve the reliability of the product and the operation of the product itself.

태양광 발전시스템의 환경조건을 고려한 PV 모듈 구성 (PV Module Configuration Considering Environment Conditions of Photovoltaic System)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the configuration of photovoltaic(PV) module considering the environment conditions of the PV system. The PV system is consisted of the series-parallel connection of the PV module. When shadows or changes of the radiation or an electrical characteristic in the solar cell are happened to PV system, the serious power loss will occur. If the PV module connected in series has the shadows, the output current is restricted to current of shaded PV module. Also if shadow is occurred to the parallel connection PV module, the output voltage is limited to voltage of shaded PV module. These problems are caused power loss. Therefore, this paper proposes the method that makes the output power of the PV module equalize by reconfiguration of PV module using the switching considering these environment conditions. A validity of the method proposed in this paper proves through comparing with performance of conventional PV module.

가포화 자기스위치를 이용한 탈황탈질 시스템의 전원장치에 관한 연구 (A study on topology of the DeNOx, DeSOx using magnetic pulse compressors)

  • 김수홍;이용덕;김승모;김병섭;권병기;최창호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2008
  • Generally, Capacitor charging power supply (CCPS) consist of the full-bridge inverter, LC resonant tank and capacitance load. The multi-connection systems are normally used for high voltage or high power application. In this paper, conventional parallel operation resonant type and proposed series operation PWM type CCPS for pulse corona occurrence of DeSOx, DeNOx system using magnetic pulse compressor make a comparison. The effect of proposed CCPS is verified by circuit characteristics analysis of parallel operation resonant type and series operation PWM type, and it is confirmed by simulation result.

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15 kVA급 저항형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한특성 (Characteristics of 15 kVA superconducting fault current limiter)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Hye-Rim;Hwang, Si-Dole;Kim, Sang-Joon;Lim, Hae-Ryong;Kim, In-Seon;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2000
  • We investigated a resistive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) fabricated using YBCO thin films on 2-inch diameter sapphire substrates. Nearly identical SFCL units were prepared and tested. The units were connected in series and parallel to increase the current and voltage ratings. A serial connection of the units showed significantly unbalanced power dissipation between the units. This imbalance was removed by introducing a shunt resistor to the firstly quenched unit. Parallel connection of the units increased the current rating. An SFCL module of 4 units in parallel, each of which has minimum quench current 25 Ap, was produced and successfully tested at a 220 V circuit. From the resistance increase, we estimated that the film temperature increases to 200 K in 5 msec, and 300 K in 120 msec. Successive quenches revealed that this system is stable without degradation in the current limiting capability under such thermal shocks as quenches at 220 V.

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평면형 케이블 구동 병렬로봇의 구조에 따른 진동분석 (Vibration Analysis of Planar Cable-Driven Parallel Robot Configurations)

  • ;정진우;;박석호;박종오;고성영
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on the vibration analysis of planar cable-driven parallel robots on their configurations. Despite of many advantages of the cable robots, elasticity of the cables may cause the vibration at the existence of external disturbance, resulting in deterioration of positioning accuracy. According to the vibration theory, having high first order natural frequency can prevent resonance with low frequency disturbance from the surrounding environment. A series of simulations showed that choosing frame / end-effector shape and cable connection method affects robots' natural frequency. For the precise simulation, the cables are modeled as linear springs and axial vibration of cables is mainly considered. Aspect ratios of the frame and end-effector are defined as non-dimensional parameters while their areas are fixed. It was shown that vibration analysis guides to design a planar cable robot in terms of high capacity to reduce vibration.

위상천이 방식의 모듈형 DC/DC 컨버터 설계 (Design of Modular DC / DC Converter with Phase-Shifting Topology)

  • 채용웅
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 복수개의 스위칭모드 전원장치를 병렬 결선을 통하여 부하에 보다 큰 전력을 공급가능하게 하는 시스템 설계에 관한 것이다. 이를 위해 정전압조정기의 출력단에 션트저항을 직렬로 배치하고 아두이노를 이용하여 출력단 전압을 감지하고 제어하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서는 실험을 위해 두 개의 정전압조정기를 이용하였으나 그 이상의 보드에 대해서도 일반화가 가능할 것이다. 이와 같은 방식으로 제어되는 시스템을 통해 두 개의 시스템이 부하에 전달되는 전류의 합이 각각의 보드에서 나온 전류의 96%가 부하에 전달되는 것을 확인하였다. 효율의 경우 단위 보드에서의 효율은 92.4% 정도가 나왔으며 병렬결선 시에는 90% 정도가 나왔다.

모델모사를 이용한 막모듈 연결 및 배열이 투과증발 막성능에 끼치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Study on the Effect of Membrane Module Configuration on Pervaporative Performance through Model Simulation)

  • 염충균;윤석복;박유인
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.294-305
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 공정모사를 통해서 막모듈 배열 및 연결과 막모듈 내에서 공급 잔류액의 온도 변화가 투과증발 공정에 끼치는 영향을 관찰하였으며 이를 위해서 기본 막모듈이 직렬 혹은 병렬로 연결되어 있는 모듈들의 조합을 통한 투과탈수공정을 예측할 수 있는 모델식들을 확립하였다. 에탄올/물 혼합물을 모델 혼합물로 사용하였고 모델식들에 포함되어 있는 투과 파라메타들을 직접 실험에 의해 구하여 사용함으로써 모사의 현실성을 높였다. 모사를 통해서 모듈의 배열방식, 모듈 단의 갯수와 단사이의 공급액의 재가열등의 중요성을 검토하였다.

직류 전기아크로를 제어하기 위한 전원장치로서의 AC/DC 공진형 컨버터 (AC/DC Resonant Converter to Control for DC Arc furnace)

  • 유병우;최재호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • 전력품질 문제를 해결할 때 직류전기아크로의 선인장치고서 높은 역률을 갖는 컨버터가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 계통전압의 각 주기에서 커패시터와 인덕터의 공진회로가 부하변수에 따라서 직렬연결상태에서 병력연결상태로, 혹은 그 반대로 전환하면서 고역율을 유지하는 50(60)Hz 교류에서 직류로 변환하는 공진형컨버터가 묘사된다. 직렬연결과 병렬연결의 기간과 변환비는 부하에 따라서 결정되면 병력 공진회로는 단락회로를 제한한다. 이 공진형컨버터는 무부하에서 단락회로의 범위까지 높은 역률을 가지며 아크로에 전원공급을 하는 장치로 매우 적당하다.