• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensitivity Analysis Method

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보강재의 수를 포함한 보강판 구조물의 동특성의 최적변경 (The Optimum Modification of Dynamic Characteristics of Stiffened Plate Structure Including the Number of Stiffener)

  • 박성현;고재용
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is the optimum modification of dynamic characteristics of stiffened plate structure including the number of stiffener. This paper shows the optimum structural modification method by dynamic sensitivity analysis and quasi-least squares method and considers it's validity. In the method of the optimization, finite element method, sensitivity analysis and optimum structural modification method are used. The change of natural frequency and total weight are made to be an objective function. Thickness of plate, the number of stiffener and cross section moment of stiffener become a design variable. The dynamic characteristics of stiffened plate structure is analyzed using finite element method. Next, rate of change of dynamic characteristics by the change of design variable is calculated using the sensitivity analysis. Then, amount of change of design variable is calculated using optimum structural modification method. It is shown that the results are effective in the optimum modification for dynamic characteristics of the stiffened plate structure including the number of stiffener.

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수자원 계획수립을 위한 다기준의사결정기법의 적용: 2. 가중치와 평가치에 대한 민감도 분석 (Application of Multi-criteria Decision Making Techniques for Water Resources Planning: 2. Sensitivity Analysis of Weighting and Performance Values)

  • 정은성
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 다기준 의사결정 문제에서 항상 발생하는 가중치와 대안들의 평가치에 대한 불확실성을 최소화하기 위해 민감도 분석을 수행하는 절차를 제시하였다. 제기되는 가중치에 대한 불확실성을 극복하기 위해 일반적으로 순위가 뒤바뀔 수 있는 가장 민감한 평가기준의 결정과 대안의 효과 측정자료의 결정이 있다. 본 연구는 유량확보와 수질개선을 위한 수자원 계획수립을 위해가중합계법을 이용한 문제에 두 경우의 민감도분석을 모두수행하였다. 이 과정에서 결정계수와 민감도 계수를 산정하여 이용하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 민감도 분석 과정은 향후 수자원 계획 수립에 폭넓게 활용될 수 있다.

파라미터 민감도를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 자속관측기의 특성 비교 (Comparison of Rotor Flux Observer Characteristics in Induction Motor Using Parameter Sensitivity)

  • 최종우;남현택;박용환;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2002
  • 유도전동기의 고성능 벡터제어를 수행하기 위해서는 회전자 자속의 정확한 추정이 필요하다. 유도전동기의 회전자 자속관측기들에서는 자속추정시에 전동기 상수들이 사용되므로 이들의 변동에 따라 자속추정에 영향을 받는다. 본 논문에서는 파라미터 민감도를 이용하여 파라미터 변동에 의한 자속관측기들의 추정자속 오차를 해석하였다. 파라미터 민감도는 시스템 파라미터의 변동분에 대한 시스템 전달함수의 변동분의 비로 정의되므로 실제 자속과 추정 자속의 비를 전달함수로 정의하고 해석을 수행하였다. 제안된 해석방법의 타당성을 확인하기 위해 시뮬레이션과 실험을 행하였다.

부분구조 기반 민감도 해석을 이용한 진동시스템의 연결부 특성 추정 (Identification of Connections of Vibration Systems Using Substructural Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 서세영;김도연;김찬묵;이두호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the identification of connections for a vibration system has been presented using FRF-based substructural sensitivity analysis. The substructural design sensitivity formula is derived and plugged into a commercial optimization program, MATLAB, to identify connection stiffness of an air-conditioner system of passenger car. The air-conditioner system, composed of a compressor and a bracket is analyzed by using FRF-based substructural(FBS) method. To obtain the FRFs, FE model is built for the bracket, and the impact hammer test is performed for the compressor. Obtained FRFs are combined to calculate the reaction force at the connection point and the system response. Connection element properties are determined by minimizing the difference between a target FRF and calculated one. It is shown that the proposed identification method is effective even for a real problem.

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직류 마이크로그리드의 전력 공유 정확도 및 전압 제어 성능 향상을 위한 전압 민감도 행렬 기반의 분산 제어 방법 (A Distributed Control Method based on Voltage Sensitivity Matrix in DC Microgrids for Improvement of Power Sharing Accuracy and Voltage Regulation Performance)

  • 이기영;고병선;이재석;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2018
  • A distributed control method is proposed to improve the power sharing performance of bidirectional distributed generators and the voltage regulation performance of a DC bus in a DC microgrid. Voltage sensitivity analysis based on power flow analysis is conducted to analyze the structural characteristics of a DC microgrid. A distributed control method using a voltage sensitivity matrix is proposed on the basis of this analysis. The proposed method uses information received through the communication system and performs the droop gain variation method and voltage shift method without additional PI controllers. This approach achieves improved power sharing and voltage regulation performance without output transient states. The proposed method is implemented through a laboratory-scaled experimental system consisting of two bidirectional distributed generators, namely, a load and a non-dispatchable distributed generator in a four-bus ring-type model. The experimental results show improved power sharing accuracy and voltage regulation performance.

누수성 프락탈 대수층내의 일정 또는 다단계 양수시험의 민감성 분석에 의한 수리상수 결정 (Hydraulic Parameter Evaluation by Sensitivity Analysis of Constant and Variable Rate Pump Test in Leaky Fractal Aquifer)

  • 함세영
    • 지질공학
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문은 누수를 포함하는 프락탈 대수층의 수리상수의 최적값을 구하기 위한 민감성 분석에 대한 것이다. 민감성 분석은 최소자승법을 이용한다. 민감성 분석에 의하여 수리상수(일반화 투수량계수와 일반화 저유계수)는 여러가지 흐름의 차원과 여러 값의 누수계수에 대해서 쉽게 결정될 수 있다. 아울러, 민감성, 분석은 다수의 양수정의 다단계 양수에도 적용되었다. 민감성 분석을 이용한 프락탈 대수층의 수리상수 산출을 위하여 컴퓨터 프로그램이 개발되었다.

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Sensitivity analysis of the influencing factors of slope stability based on LS-SVM

  • Xu, Juncai;Ren, Qingwen;Shen, Zhenzhong
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes a sensitivity analysis method for slope stability based on the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) to examine the influencing factors of slope stability. The method uses LS-SVM as an algorithm for machine learning. An appropriate training dataset is established according to the slope characteristics, and a testing dataset is designed orthogonally. Results of the testing data in the experiment design are calculated after training using the LS-SVM model. The sensitivity of the slope stability of each factor is examined via gray correlation analysis. The results are consistent with those of the traditional Bishop analysis and can be used as a reference for optimizing slope design.

광대역 전자파를 이용한 역산란 해석 연구 (Analysis of Microwave Inverse Scattering Using the Broadband Electromagnetic waves)

  • 이정훈;정용식
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 시간영역 유한차분법(FDTD: Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method)과 설계민감도법(Design Sensitivity Analysis)을 이용하여 유전체 산란체(Dielectric Scatterer)를 복원하기 위한 역산란문제(Inverse Scattering의 새로운 해석기법을 제안하였다. 이때 복원의 빠른 수렴을 위하여 도함수를 이용한 설계민감도법을 도입하였고 본 연구에서는 시간영역 유한차분법으로부터 직접 설계민감도 수식을 도출하였다. 계산의 효율성을 위하여 보조변수법(Adjoint Variable Method)을 도입하여 보조변수 방정식을 도출하고 최적화 알고리듬으로 최대경사도법을 이용하여 반복적인 추정을 통하여 유전체를 복원하였다. 본 연구의 타당성의 보이기 위하여 2차원 $TM^2$에서의 유전체 복원 사례를 제시한다.

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Global sensitivity analysis improvement of rotor-bearing system based on the Genetic Based Latine Hypercube Sampling (GBLHS) method

  • Fatehi, Mohammad Reza;Ghanbarzadeh, Afshin;Moradi, Shapour;Hajnayeb, Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제68권5호
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    • pp.549-561
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    • 2018
  • Sobol method is applied as a powerful variance decomposition technique in the field of global sensitivity analysis (GSA). The paper is devoted to increase convergence speed of the extracted Sobol indices using a new proposed sampling technique called genetic based Latine hypercube sampling (GBLHS). This technique is indeed an improved version of restricted Latine hypercube sampling (LHS) and the optimization algorithm is inspired from genetic algorithm in a new approach. The new approach is based on the optimization of minimax value of LHS arrays using manipulation of array indices as chromosomes in genetic algorithm. The improved Sobol method is implemented to perform factor prioritization and fixing of an uncertain comprehensive high speed rotor-bearing system. The finite element method is employed for rotor-bearing modeling by considering Eshleman-Eubanks assumption and interaction of axial force on the rotor whirling behavior. The performance of the GBLHS technique are compared with the Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS), LHS and Optimized LHS (Minimax. criteria). Comparison of the GBLHS with other techniques demonstrates its capability for increasing convergence speed of the sensitivity indices and improving computational time of the GSA.

정탄성학 문제에서 경계 기반 형상설계 민감도 해석 (Boundary-Based Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis of Elastostatics Problems)

  • 원준호;최주호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2006
  • A boundary-based design sensitivity analysis(DSA) technique is proposed for addressing shape optimization issues in the elastostatics problems. Sensitivity formula is derived based on the continuum formulation in a boundary integral form, which consists of the boundary solutions and shape variation vectors. Though the boundary element method(BEM) has been mainly used to obtain the boundary solution, the FEM is used in this paper because this is much more popular, and has greatly improved meshing and computing power recently. The advantage of the boundary DSA is that the shape variation vectors, which are also known as design velocity fields, are needed only on the boundary. Then, the step for determining the design velocity field over the whole domain, which was necessary in the domain-based DSA, is eliminated, making the process easy to implement and efficient. Problem of fillet design is chosen to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. Accuracy of the sensitivity is good with this method even by employing the free mesh for the FE analysis.