• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-lagrangian time-stepping method

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Semi-Lagrangian flow analysis of Viscoelastic fluid using Objective Time Integration (Semi Lagrangian 방법과 Objective Time Integration을 이용한 점탄성 유동 해석)

  • Kang, S.Y.;Kim, S.M.;Lee, W.I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2006
  • A semi-Lagrangian finite element scheme with objective time stepping algorithm for solving viscoelastic flow problem is presented. The convection terms in the momentum and constitutive equations are treated using a quasi-monotone semi-Lagrangian scheme, in which characteristic feet on a regular grid are traced backwards over a single time-step. Concerned with the generalized midpoint rule type of algorithms formulated to exactly preserve objectivity, we use the geometric transformation such as pull-back, push-forward operation. The method is applied to the 4:1 planar contraction problem for an Oldroyd B fluid for both creeping and inertial flow conditions.

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A Numerical Study on 2-Dimensuional Tank with Shallow Draft (천수에서 2차원 수치파 수조에 대한 계산)

  • 임춘규
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • A numerical analysis for wave motion in the shallow water is presented. The method is based on potential theory. The fully nonlinear free surface boundary condition is assumed in an inner domain and this solution is matched along an assumed common boundary to a linear solution in outer domain. In two-dimensional problem Cauchy's integral theorem is applied to calculate the complex potential and its time derivative along boundary.

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Numerical Simulation of Two-dimensional Breaking Waves (2차원 쇄파의 수치해석)

  • Il-H.,Cho;Hang-S.,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1988
  • In this paper two-dimensional breaking waves of plunger type are numerically simulated both on an even bottom and on a sinusoidally-varying bottom within the framework of potential theory. Based on the boundary integral method derived by Vinje and Brevig, fluid particles on the free surface are treated exactly by using semi-Lagrangian time-stepping. Numerical instability, in particular when the wave front becomes vertical, is discussed and the regriding method of nodal points has been found promising. Numerical accuracy is examined in terms of the wave energy and mass conservations. It is also found that the bottom topography affects significantly and the hydrostatic pressure contributes considerably to the nonoscillating force acting on the bottom, when waves are breaking.

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A Numerical Simulation of Three- Dimensional Nonlinear Free surface Flows (3차원 비선형 자유표면 유동의 수치해석)

  • Chang-Gu Kang;In-Young Gong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.38-52
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a semi-Lagrangian method is used to solve the nonlinear hydrodynamics of a three-dimensional body beneath the free surface in the time domain. The boundary value problem is solved by using the boundary integral method. The geometries of the body and the free surface are represented by the curved panels. The surfaces are discretized into the small surface elements using a bi-cubic B-spline algorithm. The boundary values of $\phi$ and $\frac{\partial{\phi}}{\partial{n}}$ are assumed to be bilinear on the subdivided surface. The singular part proportional to $\frac{1}{R}$ are subtracted off and are integrated analytically in the calculation of the induced potential by singularities. The far field flow away from the body is represented by a dipole at the origin of the coordinate system. The Runge-Kutta 4-th order algorithm is employed in the time stepping scheme. The three-dimensional form of the integral equation and the boundary conditions for the time derivative of the potential Is derived. By using these formulas, the free surface shape and the equations of motion are calculated simultaneously. The free surface shape and fille forces acting on a body oscillating sinusoidally with large amplitude are calculated and compared with published results. Nonlinear effects on a body near the free surface are investigated.

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