• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-active suspension

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Vibration Reduction Technique for Rotating Suspension Vehicles with a Modified Skyhook Controller (수정된 스카이훅 제어기를 적용한 회전형 현가장치 차량의 차체진동 저감)

  • Jung, Samuel;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • In military vehicles moving over poor roads, severe vibration of the chassis can damage internal components. Currently, many studies have focused on active and semi-active suspensions to reduce the vibration of the chassis. In this study, a vibration reduction technique is suggested by applying a unique rotating suspension structure. SH-ADD, a type of modified Skyhook, was selected as a controller for vibration reduction. A random ISO class E road was selected as the driving road. The simulation was performed using ADAMS Control and Matlab Simulink. The control result was compared with the RMS acceleration with a focus on the cumulative fatigue of the internal equipment.

Active Dynamic behavior Control of Vehicle by Using Semi-intelligent Suspension System (반지능형 현가시스템에 의한 차량의 능동적인 동적거동제어)

  • 김대원;배준영;신중호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1998
  • Mostly a ride comfort and handling performance of vehicle is influenced by dynamic behavior control of vehicle. We are focusing on development of a semi-intelligent suspension system with continuously variable damper(HS-SH type). only using absolute velocity of sprung mass without using the relative velocity besides having lower system prices and a little energy requirement. In this paper, the system is realized in consideration to control strategy (sky-hook control, hybrid filter, etc.) and has been proved to have improvement of behavior control of vehicle by quarter car and Vehicle test, respectively.

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Integrated Chassis Control System of a Rear In-wheel Motor Vehicle (후륜 구동 인휠 전기 자동차의 구동 및 현가 통합제어시스템)

  • Kim, Hyundong;Choi, Gyoojae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2016
  • An in-wheel motor vehicle is a type of car that is equipped with an electric motor for each wheel. It is possible to acquire vehicle stability through a seperate driving torque control per wheel, since it directly generates the driving torque via the wheel motors. However, the vehicle ride comfort and road holding performance worsen depending on the increase of the wheel weights. In order to compensate for the impaired performance, an integrated chassis control system of the rear in-wheel motor vehicle is proposed. The proposed integrated chassis control system is composed of a driving torque control system, a semi-active suspension system, and an ESC system. According to the vehicle dynamic simulation of an in-wheel motor vehicle equipped with the integrated chassis control system, it is found that the system can improve the driving stability, ride comfort, and driving efficiency of the in-wheel motor vehicle.

Frequency Shaped Optimal Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using an MR Damper (자기유변유체를 이용한 반능동형 현가장치의 Frequency shaped 최적 제어)

  • 김기덕;이재형;전도영
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 1999
  • An MR(Magneto-Rheological) fluids damper is designed and applied to vibration suppression of a 1/4 car model. The damping constant of MR damper changes according to input current which is controlled in a semi-active way. Several control algorithms are compared in simulations and experiments. The advantage of the proposed Frequency shaped LQ control is that passenger comfort is emphasized in the range of 4~8Hz and driving safety is emphasized around the resonance frequency of unsprung mass.

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Performance Evaluation of a Suspension Seat Controller Using ECU-in-the-Loop Simulation (ECU-in-the Loop Simulation을 사용한 운전석 현가제어기의 성능평가)

  • Baek, Woon-Kyung;Lee, Ji-Woong;Lee, Jong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1170-1178
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    • 2007
  • Repeated hardware tests and tuning, investing cost and time, are usually required to assure a satisfactory performance of the suspension seat. In this study, an EILS(ECU-in-the-loop) method was proposed to develop a controller for a semi-active suspension seat with a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. EILS system was developed using a real-time seat dynamics model communicating with ECU hardwares under a closed loop environment utilizing Matlab/Simulink and xPC $TargetBox^{TM}$. A sky-hook based control algorithm with optimized damping coefficients was verified to reduce the energy consumption and to improve the vibration response performance.

1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using An Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Baek, Woon-Kyung;Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was dong using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model

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1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using an Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4 차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1016-1022
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was done using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model.

Modeling and Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Continuously Variable Damper with Electro-Hydraulic Pressure Control Valve (반능동현가장치용 전자제어식 연속가변댐퍼의 모델링 및 동특성 해석)

  • Do, Hong-Mun;Hong, Gyeong-Tae;Hong, Geum-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2002
  • A mathematical model and dynamic characteristics ova continuously variable damper for semi-active suspen- sion systems are investigated. After analyzing the geometry of a typical continuously variable damper, mathematical models fur individual components including piston, orifices, spring, and valves are first derived and then the flow equations for extension and compression strokes are investigated. To verify the developed mathematical model, the dynamic response of the model are simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK and are compared with experimental results. The proposed model can be used not only for mechanical components design but also for control system design.

Control of chaotic dynamics by magnetorheological damping of a pendulum vibration absorber

  • Kecik, Krzysztof
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.743-754
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    • 2014
  • Investigations of regular and chaotic vibrations of the autoparametric pendulum absorber suspended on a nonlinear coil spring and a magnetorheological damper are presented in the paper. Application of a semi-active damper allows controlling the dangerous motion without stooping of system and additionally gives new possibilities for designers. The investigations are curried out close to the main parametric resonance. Obtained numerical and experimental results show that the semi-active suspension may reduce dangerous motion and it also allows to maintain the pendulum at a given attractor or to jump to another one. Moreover, the results show that, for some parameters, MR damping may transit to chaotic motions.

Semiactive MR Fluid Suspension System Using Frequency Shaped LQ Control (주파수 성형 LQ제어기를 이용한 반능동식 자기유변유체 현가 시스템)

  • Kim, Gi-Deok;Jeon, Do-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2274-2282
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    • 2000
  • An MR(Magneto-Rheological) fluid damper is designed and applied to the semi-active suspension system of a 1/4 car model. The damping constant of the MR damper changes according to input current and the time delay of the damper is included in the system dynamics. The passive method, LQ control and Frequency shaped LQ control are compared in experiments. The advantage of the proposed frequency shaped LQ control is that the ride comfort improves in frequency range from 4 to 8Hz where human body is most sensitive and the driving safety improves around the resonance frequency of unsprung mass, 11Hz. The experiments using a 1/4 car model show the effectiveness of the algorithm.