• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-Integral

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Reference Stress Based J-Integral Estimates Along the Semi-Elliptical Surface Crack Front (반타원 표면균열 선단을 따른 참조응력 기반의 J-적분 예측)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Shim, Do-Jun;Kim, Yun-Jae;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses applicability of the enhanced reference stress method to estimate J-integral along the semi-elliptical surface crack front. It is found that angular variations of normalized J­integral are strongly dependent on the geometry, loading mode and loading magnitude. As application of the reference stress approach to semi-elliptical surface cracks implies proportional increases in the normalized J-integral, the present results pose a question in applicability of the reference stress approach. However, investigation of the error in the estimated J-integral in the present work suggests that the enhanced reference stress approach, recently proposed by authors, provides an effective engineering tool fur estimating crack driving force along the semi-elliptical surface crack front.

Improved Weighted Integral Method and Application to Analysis of Semi-infinite Domain (개선된 가중적분법과 반무한 영역의 해석)

  • 노혁천;최창근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2002
  • The stochastic analysis of semi-infinite domain is presented using the weighted integral method, which is improved to include the higher order terms in expanding the displacement vector. To improve the weighted integral method, the Lagrangian remainder is taken into account in the expansion of the status variable with respect to the mean value of the random variables. In the resulting formulae only the 'proportionality coefficients' are introduced in the resulting equation, therefore no additional computation time and memory requirement is needed. The equations are applied in analyzing the semi-infinite domain. The results obtained by the improved weighted integral method are reasonable and are in good agreement with those of the Monte Carlo simulation. To model the semi-infinite domain, the Bettess's infinite element is adopted, where the theoretical decomposition of the strain-displacement matrix to calculate the deviatoric stiffness of the semi-infinite domains is introduced. The calculated value of mean and the covariance of the displacement are revealed to be larger than those given by the finite domain assumptions which is thought to be rational and should be considered in the design of structures on semi-infinite domains.

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Structural Performance Evaluation on Ended Block of Wide Flange PSC Girder for the Semi-Integral Bridges (광폭 플랜지 PSC 거더 단부 프리캐스트 블록을 활용한 반일체식교대교량의 구조성능 평가)

  • Ka, Hoon;Choi, Jin-Woo;Kim, Young-Ho;Park, Jong-Myen
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Semi-integral abutment bridges are a type of integral abutment bridges. These bridges eliminate expansion joints on the structure and can be used in situations not suitable for full-integral abutment bridge. Moreover, Semi-integral bridges have excellent maintenance and can be economically constructed. This study is about precast wall-type blocks at each end which provide lateral support for PSC girder, as well as acting as retaining walls to resist longitudinal movement of semi-integral abutment bridge. The end-diaphragm connection between ended blocks of PSC girders can be achieved by in-suit nonshrinkage concrete. The results show that 3-point experiment of end-diaphragm beam have an acceptable performance which is so better than results of structural design. Moreover, the effects of backfill soil on semi-integral abutment bridge constructed are analyzed the behavior according to the temperature changes.

Stress Analysis of a Layered Semi-infinite Solid Subjected to Contact Loading Using a Fourier Integral (층이 있는 반무한체의 접촉하중에 의한 응력을 푸리에 적분을 이용한 해석)

  • 안유민;박상신
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2001
  • The problem of interest is formulating elastic contact problem of a layered semi-infinite solid in terms of Fourier integral. The plane strain problem is considered for a solid composed of homogeneous isotropic two layers with different mechanical properties. General solutions for the subsurface stress and deformation field of frictionless elastic bodies under normal loading using of Fourier transformation technique are obtained. The numerical results for the stress distribution of coated solid for some particular cases are given.

WARPED PRODUCT SKEW SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF LOCALLY GOLDEN RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Ahmad, Mobin;Qayyoom, Mohammad Aamir
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we define and study warped product skew semi-invariant submanifolds of a locally golden Riemannian manifold. We investigate a necessary and sufficient condition for a skew semi-invariant submanifold of a locally golden Riemannian manifold to be a locally warped product. An equality between warping function and the squared normed second fundamental form of such submanifolds is established. We also construct an example of warped product skew semi-invariant submanifolds.

ON SOME PROPERTIES OF SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF A NEARLY TRANS-SASAKIAN MANIFOLD ADMITTING A QUARTER-SYMMETRIC NON-METRIC CONNECTION

  • Ahmad, Mobin;Jun, Jae-Bok;Siddiqi, Mohd Danish
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2012
  • We define a quarter-symmetric non-metric connection in a nearly trans-Sasakian manifold and we consider semi-invariant submanifolds of a nearly trans-Sasakian manifold endowed with a quarter-symmetric non-metric connection. Moreover, we also obtain integrability conditions of the distributions on semi-invariant submanifolds.

Non-stationary mixed problem of elasticity for a semi-strip

  • Reut, Viktor;Vaysfeld, Natalya;Zhuravlova, Zinaida
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2020
  • This study is dedicated to the dynamic elasticity problem for a semi-strip. The semi-strip is loaded by the dynamic load at the center of its short edge. The conditions of fixing are given on the lateral sides of the semi-strip. The initial problem is reduced to one-dimensional problem with the help of Laplace's and Fourier's integral transforms. The one-dimensional boundary problem is formulated as the vector boundary problem in the transform's domain. Its solution is constructed as the superposition of the general solution for the homogeneous vector equation and the partial solution for the inhomogeneous vector equation. The matrix differential calculation is used for the deriving of the general solution. The partial solution is constructed with the help of Green's matrix-function, which is searched as the bilinear expansion. The case of steady-state oscillations is considered. The problem is reduced to the solving of the singular integral equation. The orthogonalization method is applied for the calculations. The stress state of the semi-strip is investigated for the different values of the frequency.

ON ALMOST r-PARACONTACT RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD WITH A CERTAIN CONNECTION

  • Ahmad, Mobin;Haseeb, Abdul;Jun, Jae-Bok;Rahman, Shamsur
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2010
  • In a Riemannian manifold, the existence of a new connection is proved. In particular cases, this connection reduces to several symmetric, semi-symmetric and quarter symmetric connections, even some of them are not introduced so far. So, in this paper, we define a quarter symmetric semi-metric connection in an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold and consider invariant, non-invariant and anti-invariant hypersurfaces of an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold with that connection.

ON SEMI-INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF A NEARLY KENMOTSU MANIFOLD WITH A SEMI-SYMMETRIC NON-METRIC CONNECTION

  • Ahmad, Mobin;Jun, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2010
  • We define a semi-symmetric non-metric connection in a nearly Kenmotsu manifold and we study semi-invariant submanifolds of a nearly Kenmotsu manifold endowed with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection. Moreover, we discuss the integrability of distributions on semi-invariant submanifolds of a nearly Kenmotsu manifold with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection.