• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-tuning system

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Current Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Self-tuning Fuzzy Controller (자기동조 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 전류제어)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Jaehyuck;Oh, Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes an accurate and stable current control method of switched reluctance motors(SRMs), which have recently attracted considerable wide attention owing to their favorable features, such as high performance, high durability, structural simplicity, low cost, etc. In most cases, the PI controllers(PICC) have been used mostly for the current control of electric motors because their algorithm and selection of controller gain are relatively simpler compared to other controllers. On the other hand, the PI controller requires an adjustment of the controller gains for each operating point when nonlinear system parameters change rapidly. This paper presents a stable current control method of an SRM using self-tuning fuzzy current controller(STFCC) under nonlinear parameter variation. The performance of the considered method is validated via a dynamic simulation of the current controlled SRM drive using Matlab/Simulink program.

Implementation of the Self-tuning Control Algorithm with an Input- amplitude Constraint (제어입력 크기가 제한되는 자기동조 제어알고리즘의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 장효환;정회범
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2153-2161
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    • 1993
  • Self-tuning control algorithms for an input-amplitude constrained system are developed and implemented. Magnitude of control input for small motors is generally restricted to narrow bound due to actuator saturation. The gain-adjusted control algorithm and the bounded-gain control algorithm proposed in this study yield smoother control input variations within the magnitude constraints comparing with the existing Clarke's suboptimal control algorithm. In the gain-adjusted control algorithm, the feedforward gain is adjusted using maximum gain, while in the bounded-gain control algorithm, the feedforward gain is bounded using weighting factor. For the DC servo motor control, the system performances of the proposed algorithms are compared with those of the existing algorithm by computer simulation and experiment. It is shown that the input variations of the proposed algorithms are smoother as compared with the existing algorithm.

A Study on Fuzzy Controller for Autonomous Mobile Robot (자율 이동 로보트의 퍼지 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 주영훈;황희수;고재원;김성권;황금찬;우광방
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1071-1084
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the method for navigation and obstacle avoidance of the autonomous mobile robot is proposed. The proposed algorithms are based on the fuzzy inference system which is able to deal with imprecise and uncertain information. The self-tuning algorithm, which adopts the simplex method, modifies the parameters of membership functions of the input-output linguistic variables by changing the support of these fuzzy sets according to the integral of absolute error(IAE) of the system response. The wall-follwing navigation and obstacle avoidance of the mobile robot are based on range data measured from the internal sensors(encoder) and the outer sensors(sonar sensor). In addition, the algorithm for the obstacle detection proposed in this paper is based on the expert's experience. Finally, the effectiveness of navigation and obstacle avoidance algorithm is demonstrated through simulation and experiment.

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Implementation of Self-Tuning Speed Controller for DC Motor Drive System using RLS Algorithm and Pole-Placement Method (RLS 알고리즘과 극점배치방법을 이용한 DC전동기의 자기동조 속도제어기의 구현)

  • Cha, Eung-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.488-490
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of self-tuning speed controller for DC motor drive system using RLS(Recursive Least Squares) algorithm and Pole-Placement method. The model parameters, related to inertia and damping coefficient of motor, are estimated on-line by using RLS estimation algorithm. And a control signal is calculated by using pole placement method. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed controller possesses excellent adaptation capability than a conventional PI/IP controller under parameter change.

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Self Tuning Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 자기 동조 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim Dong-Sik;Park Gwi-Tae;Seo Sam-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a self tuning adaptive fuzzy sliding control algorithms using gadient descent method to reduce chattering phenomenon which is viewed in variable control system. In design of FLC, fuzzy control rules are obtained from expert's experience and intuition and it is very difficult to obtain them. We proposed an adaptive algorithm which is automatically updated by consequence part parameter of control rules in order to reduce chattering phenomenon and simultaneously to satisfy the sliding mode condition. The proposed algorithm has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties in the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum system. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

A Study on Nonlinear System Control Using Adaptive PID Control (적응형 PID 제어기를 이용한 비선형 시스템 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-C.;Kim, Seong-H.;Lee, Young-J.;Lee, Kwon-S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.702-704
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we applied self-tuning controller with I-PD type to process with time delay's. Process parameters are estimated by the recursive least squares algorithm, and optimal gains are obtained. This paper shows self-tuning controller with I-PD type performs better than that of general PID type for the nonlinear system with sudden change of set-points.

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State-Space Pole-Placing self-Tuning Controller Using Input-Output Values (입출력값에 의한 상태공간 극배치 자기동조제어기)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gil;Park, Min-Yong;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1985
  • This paper describes a method for the design of a self-tuning controller of single-input/single-output systems with system noises and obsrrvation noises. The method uses state-space techniques to assign the closed-loop system poles to desired locations, but the control law is made up of process input and output measurement values, so that state estimation is unnecessary. Also the difficulties of tracking of reference inputs in state.space pole-placing control are tackled by including the reference input in the cost function proposed by Beger.

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A Study on the Speed Control of a DC Servo Motor by the Pole-Placement PID Self Tuning Control Method. (극 배치 PID 자기동조 제어방식에 의한 DC 서보전동기 속도에 관한 연구)

  • 강형수;양해원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a speed controller using a microcomputer is implemented and applied to a DC Servo Motor. Adaptive control is applied to a system for which a priori knowledge to its mathematical model is insufficient, on the basis of input and output data an apropriate controller is constructed through which the system input is synthesized. The pole-placement PID self tuning control algorithms as a control algorithm is used to compare the performance of the controller with that of the classical PID controller through computer simulations and experiments.

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Control of DC Servo Motor using PID Controller Self-Tuning (PID제어기의 자기동조를 이용한 직류 서보전동기의 위치제어)

  • Kim, Gwon-Sub;Lee, Oh-Keol;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Ko, Tai-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1113-1115
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    • 1996
  • The servo system requires faster and more accurate dynamic responses. A new technique for the position control of DC servo motors is presented in this paper. The proposed technique employs a Self Tuning Regulator Proportional Integral Derivative(STR PID) position control systems in order to improve the dynamic performance of a DC servo motor. Recursive -least -squares (RLS) method is used in order to estimate the STR PID coefficients, $K_P$, $K_I$, and $K_D$. In order to consider dynamics such as voltage, angular velocity, and rotor angle, the above method was applied position control system.

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