• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-management compliance

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.024초

만성 B형간염 환자를 위한 자가관리 프로그램의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Program to Promote Self Management in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B)

  • 양진향
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the program to promote self management for patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods: The research was a quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group pre-post test. The participants were 61 patients, 29 in the experimental group and 32 in the control group. A pretest and 2 posttests were conducted to measure main variables. For the experimental group, the self-management program, consisting of counseling- centered activities in small groups, was given for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using $X^2$, t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA with PASW statistics program. Results: There were statistically significant increases in knowledge, self-efficacy, active ways of coping, and self-management compliance but not in passive ways of coping in the experimental group compared to the control group over two different times. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the self-management program is effective in increasing knowledge, self-efficacy, active ways of coping, and self-management compliance among patients with chronic hepatitis B. Therefore, it can be usefully utilized in the field of nursing for patients with chronic disease as a nursing intervention for people with chronic hepatitis B.

보안 정책 준수 동기에 관한 연구:기술 위협 회피 관점에서 (Security Policy Compliance Motivation: From Technology Threat Avoidance Perspective)

  • 임명성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.327-339
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 TTAT를 기반으로 정보보안 정책의 관점에서 보안 정책의 특성(정책의 취약성, 정책의 효과성, 정책 준수 비용, 정책 준수 효능감, 사회적 영향력)이 조직의 정보보안 정책 준수 동기에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 보안 정책의 위협은 정책 준수 동기에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정책의 효과성은 준수 동기에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 정책 준수 비용은 정책 준수 동기에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 정책 준수 효능감은 회피 동기에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 사회적 영향력은 준수 동기에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

정보보안 역할 스트레스가 자기 결정성을 통해 준수 의도에 미치는 영향: 개인조직 적합성의 조절 효과 (The Effect on the IS Role Stress on the IS Compliance Intention Through IS Self-determination: Focusing on the Moderation of Person-organization Fit)

  • 황인호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2022
  • 정보자산 보호가 조직의 중요한 관리 요인으로 인식되면서, 조직들은 정보보안 정책 및 기술 도입을 위한 투자를 높이고 있다. 하지만, 엄격한 정보보안의 적용은 조직원에게 스트레스를 통해 미준수 행동을 일으킬 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 정보보안 역할 강화로 인해 형성된 조직원의 스트레스가 자기결정성을 통해 준수 의도에 미치는 매커니즘을 제시하고, 개인조직 적합성을 통해 준수 의도 강화 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 연구는 정보보안 정책을 도입한 기업에 근무하는 조직원을 대상으로 온라인 설문을 하였으며, 475개의 표본을 활용하여 가설검증을 하였다. 첫째, 구조방정식 모형을 적용한 주효과 분석 결과는 역할 스트레스가 자기결정성을 감소하여 준수 의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, Process 3.1을 적용한 조절 효과 분석 결과는 개인조직 적합성이 자율성, 관계성이 준수 의도에 미치는 영향을 강화하였다. 연구는 조직원의 정보보안 스트레스, 행동 동기의 영향을 확인함으로써, 조직 내부의 정보보안 목표달성 방향을 제언한 측면에서 시사점을 가진다.

노인 당뇨병 환자의 자가간호, 가족지지, 우울 (Self-care, Family Support and Depression in Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus)

  • 박기선;문정순;박선남
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the degree of self-care, family support and depression, and relationship among these variables for elder with diabetes mellitus. Method: Participants were 202 diabetic patients, 65 years or over, living in Seoul, Korea. Data were collected using the self-care tool for diabetic patients by Kim (1996), the family support tool for diabetic patients by Park (1984), and Korea's BDI scale by Lee (1995). Results: Of the patients, 43.1% showed HbAlc levels than higher 7%. The highest mean score was for self-care for medication compliance, and the lowest for blood glucose testing compliance. Factors affecting self-care were employment, education, HbAlc level, diabetic self-care education and complications. Factors affecting family support were living with family, diabetic self-care education, hospitalization and complications. Factors affecting depression were gender, living with family and complications. All of these factors were significant. Patients experiencing depression were 16.8% of patients. There was a significant positive correlation between self-care and family support, and significant negative correlations between self-care and depression, and family support and depression. Conclusion: For more effective management of diabetes mellitus in elders, improvement in self-care compliance, and family support are needed.

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경영진 역할과 보호동기 요인이 정보보안정책 준수 의지에 미치는 영향: 계획행동이론을 기반으로 (Role of Management and Protection Motivation's influence on the Intention of Compliance with Information Security Policies: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior)

  • 신혁;강민형;이철규
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 정보보안정책 준수 의지에 미치는 영향에 대하여 Ajzen(1991)이 제시한 계획행동이론을 토대이론으로 활용하여, 계획행동이론이 정보보안정책 분야에서 활용된 선행연구 사례를 분석하고, 경영진 역할 및 보호동기 요인이 계획행동 선행요인인 태도, 주관적 규범, 지각된 행동조절력을 매개변수로 정보보안정책 준수 의지에 미치는 영향에 대한 인과관계를 검증하고자 연구모형을 설계하여 가설을 검증하고, 경쟁모형을 활용하여 연구모형과 경쟁모형을 비교 검증을 실시하였다. 그 결과 연구모형에서 태도와 주관적 규범은 경영진 신뢰, 반응효용성, 반응비용 및 자기효용성과 준수 의지간의 매개역할을 하고, 지각된 행동조절력은 경영진 신뢰와 자기효용성과 준수 의지간의 매개역할을 하였다. 그리고 경영진 역할, 보호동기 요인과 준수 의지간의 관계를 설명하는 데 있어 매개변수를 활용한 연구모형이 경쟁모형보다 적합도 검증을 통해 우월한 것으로 확인할 수 있었다.

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지식정보화사회에서 요구되는 기업의 웹생산활동과 웹마케팅성과에 관한 연구 (Encouraging organizational responsibility in web-based activity and evaluation of marketing performance)

  • 강인원;조은선;정효연
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.23-41
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    • 2014
  • Firms increasingly utilize Social Networking Service(SNS) to lead user's voluntary behavior. In the web-based environment, users show coexist loyal behavior which is represented by 'web-based pro-organization citizenship behavior' and 'anti-citizenship behavior'. To measure genuine performance of web-activity, we separated degree of compliance based on credibility, 'deep-level' and 'surface-level' to comprehend different behavior after compliance. The analysis result shows that contents credibility is important to enhance deep-level of compliance which has significant influence on web-based pro-organization citizenship behavior. Contrastively, surface-level of compliance has influence on anti-citizenship behavior. Based on the results of these analyses, the directions of web-based activities for the common good and self-interests of the stakeholders of the web-based activities will be proposed.

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일대일 퇴원교육이 만성폐쇄성 폐질환자의 증상경험 및 자가간호수행에 미치는 효과 (Effects of the Nurse-led Discharge Education on Symptom Experience and Self-Care Compliance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

  • 조은혜;황선영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of the nurse-led one-on-one discharge education on the levels of symptom experience and self-care compliance among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who had not previously participated in an education or respiratory rehabilitation program. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental pre-and post-test design with nonequivalent control group. Sixty seven hospitalized patients (34 for experimental and 33 for control groups) were recruited from in-patient units of a general hospital from August to November, 2010. The one-on-one education session of symptom management and daily self-care was administered to experimental group for 50 minutes along with a follow-up phone call. Self-administered questionnaire was administered at the pretest and at 1 month after discharge. Results: The subjects were 67.43(${\pm}10.24$)years old in average. The mean differences of symptom experience (t=3.39, p=.001) and self-care compliance (t=-38.13, p<.001) in the experimental group was significantly higher than those of the control group. Conclusion: Nurse-led one-on-one discharge education was effective in reducing the level of symptom experience and enhancing self-care compliance at home within one month after discharge. Therefore, this form of one-on-one education provided by nurses might be applicable effectively for COPD patients who do not have access to respiratory rehabilitation programs.

중환자실 간호사의 도덕적 민감성, 셀프리더십, 피로도와 표준주의지침 수행과의 관계 (The Relationship among Moral Sensitivity, Self-leadership, Fatigue and Compliance with Standard Precautions of Intensive Care Nurses)

  • 박주영;우정희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중환자실 간호사의 도덕적 민감성과 셀프리더십, 피로도 및 표준주의지침 수행도의 상관관계를 파악하고 표준주의지침 수행도에 미치는 영향요인을 탐색하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 전국 의료기관의 중환자실 네트워크를 활용하여 15개 종합병원 중환자실 간호사 153명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 2019년 3월 5일부터 2019년 3월 10일까지 시행하였다. 자료분석은 Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Stepwise multiple regression analysis를 이용하였다. 연구결과, 본 연구대상자의 표준주의지침 수행도에 셀프리더십(r=.17, p=.042)이 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 연구대상자의 표준주의지침 수행도에 영향을 주는 요인을 확인하기 위하여 단계적 회귀분석을 수행한 결과, 셀프리더십(β=.17, p=.042)이 유의한 요인으로 나타났으며, 설명력은 통계적으로 유의하였다(R2=.03, F=4.21, p=.042). 따라서 최근 간호사의 높은 수준의 표준주의지침 수행도를 유지하게 된 시점에 각 병원은 간호사들의 셀프리더십 역량 강화를 위한 노력이 필요하다.

중년남성의 국가암 검진수검 관련요인 (Factors Influencing the of Middle-Aged Men the NCSP(National Cancer Screening Program))

  • 박금자;임경민;김숙남
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to find factors influencing compliance with the national cancer screening program in middle-aged men. Methods : The data were collected from July 28, to October 31, 2015. Total subjects were 615 middle-aged men living in Busan. Results : The Rate of compliance with the NCSP(National Cancer Screening Program) for middle-aged men was 52.2%. There were significant differences in the compliance with the NCSP for the following barrier of exam(${\chi}^2=7.327$, p=.007), self-efficacy(${\chi}^2=23.074$, p<.001), age(${\chi}^2=38.823$, p<.001), marital status(${\chi}^2=19.012$, p<.001), cancer diagnosis in family(${\chi}^2=7.615$, p=.006), smoking(${\chi}^2=9.012$, p=.011), drinking(${\chi}^2=7.073$, p=.008), exercise(${\chi}^2=14.615$, <.001). Factors influencing the rate of compliance for the NCSP in middle-aged men were self-efficacy, age, marital status, exercise, and cancer diagnosis in family. Conclusion: To increase the rate of compliance to the NCSP in middle-aged men it is necessary to elevate the self-efficacy. Additional more positive support needed in men who are younger have no cancer diagnosis in their family are smokers and not m married encourage and improvve paticipation in the examination.

제 2형 당뇨병 환자를 위한 포괄적 자기효능증진 자가관리 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Comprehensive Self-Management Program Promoting Self Efficacy for Type 2 Diabetic Patients)

  • 박주영;고일선
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a comprehensive self-management program promoting self efficacy for Type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: The study was a methodological research design in which previous related research was reviewed to develop the comprehensive self-management program promoting self efficacy using self efficacy theory. Results: Comprehensive self-management programs promoting self efficacy included the whole range of eight self-management domains: diet, exercise, medication, self-testing of blood glucose, complication or foot, stress, time, and general health, and consisted of four sources of self efficacy: enactive mastery experience, vicarious experience, verbal persuasion, and physiological and affective states, as strategies to promote self efficacy. Developmental methods included, in addition to large and small group education, individual education or counseling, and telephone counseling. Conclusion: Further studies are needed in community health centers or hospitals to establish the effects on self-management compliance and glycemic control of the comprehensive self-management program promoting self efficacy.