• 벤처창업연구
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2017

본 연구는 창업기업을 대상으로 QFD(Quality Function Deployment) 교육 훈련 프로그램의 훈련 성과에 관하여 연구하였다. 창업기업은 3년 이상의 기업을 대상으로 하여 QFD 교육 훈련 프로그램을 통해 창업기업들의 훈련 참가자들이 학습 전이 의도 즉 학습후 적용하고자하는 동기 부여 효과에 대해 연구하고자 하였다. 본 프로그램의 의도는 3년 이상 창업 기업들이 본 훈련 과정을 통해 현재의 매출액을 5배 이상의 성과를 달성할 수 있도록 훈련하고자 하였다. 이를 통해 기업들에게 실질적으로 사업성과에 도움이 되는 교육 훈련 프로그램을 기획 및 보급하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구를 위해 독립변수로는 학습자 준비상태, 훈련내용 타당성인지로 하였고, 매개변수로 학습자의 자기효능감, 종속변수로는 학습 전이의도를 설정하였다. 실증분석 결과 학습자 준비상태는 학습 전이 의도에 직접적으로는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났으나, 자기효능감을 매개변수로 하여 완전한 매개 효과가 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 훈련내용 타당성 인지는 학습 전이 의도에 직접효과와 함께 자기효능감을 매개변수로 부분 매개 효과가 발생하는 것으로 검증되었다. 본 연구의 시사점은 현실에 접목하기 쉽게 실천중심으로 설계된 훈련 프로그램은 학습자의 준비 상태에 관계없이 학습자에게 자기효능감을 높이고 이를 통해 학습 전이 의도를 높이는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 본 연구의 실험 대상 프로그램이 KS-QFD 프로그램이 창업기업들에게 매우 실용적이고도 도움이 되는 프로그램임을 입증한다고 볼 수 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.211-236
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• 2004

This study is designed to conducted group counseling programs applied to the wives of jobless families by Satir's growth model and to help them to recognize the value of themselves and families in their jobless situation and to possess desire and hope for the life of their families in the future. The researcher provided 7 wives of jobless families with group counseling at the family education room of a university from April to June, 2003. The group counseling program consisted of a total of 8 sessions, and each session lasted for three hours to four hours. The researcher came to have a in-depth understanding of the experiences of 5 subjects, who took part in more than 7 sessions in a total of 8 counseling sessions, in the group counseling to which Satir's growth model was applied and analyzed the effects of counseling changing the subjects. The researcher analyzed the following: viewing the subjects themselves and their spouses in a new way, rendezvous with the true self and its acceptance, objective insight into their families, learning how to communicate, and expecting hope through changes. All in all, the wives of jobless families were able to newly recognize the value of the existence of themselves and families and find desire and hope for the life of their families in the future through the group counseling program to which Satir's growth model was applied.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.314-327
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• 1999

In this study, domains, contents, and effects of pre-existed intervention programs for individuals with arthritis were meta-analyzed to develop arthritis health promotion program based on Holistic Model. The developed program includes strategies of cognition, environment, and behavior. and also generates positive changes in the physical, psychological, and social demensions. Then needs assessment on conveniently selected 153 women who visited a university hospital in Seoul or in Inchon are conducted to identify the objective domains of arthritis health promotion program According to the study results. target health problems of the arthritis health promotion program were shown as pain, disability, depression, and role impediment in social domain. These objectives could be achieved by including the strategies of changing cognition, the strategies of changing behavior through learning the skill related to the health promoting behavior. and the strategies of changing environment in the health promotion program. That is, it is analyzed that the contents of program are not exclusive one another in physical. psychological. and social demensions, and also are not exclusive one another in aspect of cognition, behavior, and environment. The necessary methods to achieve the desired objectives for the developed arthritis health promotion program and evaluation subjects are as follows : (1) In the arthritis health promotion program, knowledge on management of arthritis, efficacy related to arthritis management, skill for pain management, skill for exercise, establishment of positive self-concept, enhancement of positive thinking, stress management. skill for problem solving, skill for setting goals. skill for requesting help, and skill for communication are all included. Through the improvement of all those strategies, intermediate objectives, such as “joint protection, and maintenance of pain management behavior”, “maintenance of regular exercise”, and “promotion of coping skill in psychosocial dimension” are achieved. (2) These intermediate objectives are also the methods for achieving objectives in next stage. It implies that through the intermediate objectives. the final objectives such as “minimization of physical symptoms and signs”, “maximization of psychological function”, and “maximazation of role performance in social domain” could be achieved. Each of these final objectives reflects the different dimension of quality of life, respectively. When these objectives are achieved, the quality of life that client perceives is improved. Therefore, through evaluation of these final objectives, the level of achieving final outcome of arthritis health promotion such as quality of life is determined.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.817-828
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• 1999

This is a descriptive study on quality of life(QOL) and related factors of ostomates to provide a basic data for development of nursing interventions. The subjects were 110 ostomates who were members of the Daegu or Daejon branches of the Korean Ostomy Association. Data collection was performed between March 1st and April 6th, 1998. Measurements of QOL, self-care, family support, self-esteem, and hope were used as the study tools. Data were analyzed with the SAS program by using t-test, ANOVA Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression. The results are as follows : 1) The score on the QOL scale ranged from 97 to 226 with a mean of 164.53($\pm$28.29). 2) The score of QOL on the general and ostomate-related characteristics showed significant differences according to monthly income, monthly participation in ostomate meetings, combined treatments after operation, types of evacuation management, problems of ostomy, help in caring for the ostomy, length of time since ostomate surgery, and presence or absence of readmission after discharge. 3) There were significant positive correlations between quality of life and other factors : self-esteem(r＝0.7107, P＜0.001), hope(r＝0.6584, P＜0.001) family support(r＝0.6191, P＜0.001), perception of health condition(r＝0.6017, P＜0.001), and self-care (r＝0.2286, P＜0.05). 4) The variables that affected the quality of life of the subjects were self-esteem, level of family support, perception of health condition, monthly participation in ostomate meetings, combined treatments after operation, monthly income, level of hope, and age in that order. The variance of quality of life was $R^2$＝77.20 percent by calculating the sum of those variables. In conclusion, it is necessary for nursing intervention to promote self-esteem, family support, and hope in the care of ostomates in order to improve QOL.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.409-418
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• 2021

본 연구는 간호학과 신입생의 셀프리더십, 인성, 회복탄력성이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 C시 지역 간호학과 신입생 190명이었고, 자료수집 기간은 2020년 12월 1일부터 14일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-tset, ANOVA, pearson correlation과 multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 그 결과 대학생활적응에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인은 셀프리더십, 인성, 회복탄력성, 학교생활만족도, 친구 수였으며, 대학생활적응에 가장 크게 영향을 미치는 요인은 인성(β=.659, p<.001)이었고, 셀프리더십(β=.274, p=.001), 친구 수(β=.258, p=.003)순이었다. 모형에 대한 설명력은 51.2%이었다(F=40.72, p<.001). 또한 셀프리더십, 인성, 회복탄력성과 대학생활적응은 높은 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 그러므로 간호학과 신입생의 인성과 셀프리더십을 향상시켜 대학생활적응을 도울 수 있는 프로그램의 적용이 필요하다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.157-171
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• 2013

Purpose: This study aims to present a database for the development of a healthcare management program based on the survey and analysis of self reported psychosomatic symptoms among the current dental technology students. Methods: Subjects of our study are 480 dental technology major students enrolled in a third year college located Gyeonggi, Chungcheong, and Gangwon province. Using a random sampling, we conducted a self-report survey from August 30, 2011 to October 28, 2011 and 418 reports were collected as feedback and we put an analysis on them. Results: 1. The average physical self symptom was 20.49, which is higher than the average mental self symptom(18.54). Of the subcategories of psychosomatic self symptom, we observed multiple subjective symptoms as the highest one(37.77), and aggression as the lowest(13.77). 2. As to gender, both physical and mental self symptom were statistically significant with the scale score of(p<.001). The scale score of subcategories is as follows; multiple subjective symptoms(I, p<.001), eye and skin(B, p<.001), digestive(C, p<.001), impulsiveness(H, p<.001), lie scale(L, p<.001), mental instability(J, p<.001), depression(K, p<.001), aggression(F, p<.001), irregularity of life(G, p<.001), mouth and anal(D, p<.05), nervousness(E, p<.05). 3. As for obesity, statistical significance was shown with the scale scores of physical self symptom(p<.001), multiple subjective symptoms(I, p<.001), digestive(C, p<.001), aggression(F, p<.001), depression(K, p<.01), irregularity of life(G, p<.01), respiratory(A, p<.05), eye and skin(B, p<.05), impulsiveness(H, p<.05), mental instability(J, p<.05). The scale scores in the environmental quality and life satisfaction were shown as follows; depression(K, p<.001), lie scale(L, p<.01), and irregularity of life(G, p<.05). 4. We employed multiple regression analysis to take account of general factors affecting psychosomatic self symptoms, and drew that the explanatory power of the model was proved with the scales of physical self symptom(4.1%) and mental self-symptom(3.6%). Obesity was a factor that affects physical self symptom with the scale score of(p<.01), and environmental quality and life satisfaction(p<.01) and obesity(p<.05) affect mental self symptom. Conclusion: In this analysis we observed obesity of dental technology students can influence their psychosomatic self symptoms. In this sense, it would be reasonable to develop a healthcare management and education programs that help the students maintain a healthy weight and promote their health.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.65-78
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• 2015

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate self esteem and stress of students at their universities for the development of a program related to school life and guidance. Methods: The survey were carried out in 5 universities located in Gyounggi Do, Gyungbuk Do, Busan city and Daegu city from 2014. October 1. to November 30. Out of a total of 500 Questionnaires answered by 500 students, 489 Questionnaires, were analyzed with SPSS version 12.0. Results: The total mean of the self esteem point of college student's school living was $3.41{\pm}0.44$ points. The total mean of the general stress point of college students was $2.67{\pm}0.52$ points. Affecting factors of the self-esteem of subjects(multiple regression analysis) were important things of school living(p<0.05), human and friendship(p<0.05), protector's job(p<0.001), home economic states(p<0.001), and friendship(p<0.001). Based on multiple regression analysis, affecting factors of the stress of subjects were important things of school living(p<0.05), human and friendship(p<0.05), religion(p<0.001), protector's job(p<0.001), friendship(p<0.001), and arbeit job(p<0.05). Conclusions: The results of this study help to provide a basis for development of a strategy to improve the self-esteem and solve problems of stress for university students. Also relevant programs should be developed and provided by related authorities and universities.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.63-71
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• 2022

본 연구는 지역사회 당뇨병 환자를 대상으로 자가간호에 대한 기능성 게임을 접목한 모바일 헬스케어 앱('롤리폴리 160')의 효과를 검증하고자 시도하였다. 개발된 '롤리폴리 160'의 품질을 자체 평가한 후, G광역시 병의원과 보건소에서 당뇨 진료를 받은 120명의 당뇨환자를 모집하였다. 동구에 거주하는 60명의 당뇨환자를 실험군으로 배치하여 '롤리폴리 160'을 12주 동안 하루 5-10 분, 일주일에 5번 이상 사용하도록 하였고. 서구에 거주하는 60명 대조군은 실험전 집단강의를 받고, 12주 동안 스스로 당뇨관리를 하도록 하였다. 두 군 모두에게 실험 전후 자가간호 수행을 측정하였다. 수집 된 데이터는 빈도분석, 기술통계, t-test, 교차분석하였다. 연구결과 실험군의 약물요법, 발관리, 운동요법, 식이요법 자가간호 점수가 사전보다 사후에 통계적으로 유의미하게 증가하였다. 반면, 대조군의 식이요법 자가간호 점수는 사전보다 사후에 통계적으로 유의미하게 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 '롤리폴리 160'는 당뇨환자의 자가간호를 위한 간호중재 프로그램으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.341-349
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• 2017

Purpose: Focusing manner is very powerful mind-body self-help and self-awareness competence. So focusing manner may affect nurses' emotional labor and nursing performance, but few are known about it to date. The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of focusing manner, emotional labor, nursing performance of clinical nurses, and the factors that affect nursing performance. Methods: In order to collect data, structured questionnaires were administered to 212 nurses who worked at 2 university hospitals located in D city. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 20.0. Results: Nursing performance had positive relationship with focusing manner (r=.45, p<.001), and negative relationship with emotional labor (r=-.25, p<.001). And the most prediction factor influencing nursing performance was focusing manner (${\beta}=.41$, p<.001) and the other factors were age (${\beta}=.30$, p=.002), and emotional labor (${\beta}=.14$, p=.012). The total variance was 37.1% by those predictors (F=25.87, p<.001). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and educational program on focusing manner-oriented psychotherapy in order to improve the nursing performance. Also, the management system for controlling emotional labor needs to be set up for nurses in clinical settings.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.21-28
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was aimed to explore and describe the experiences of mindfulness meditation (mindfulness- based stress reduction, MBSR) among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) as a method of cardiac rehabilitation. Methods: In-depth interviews was conducted with 7 participants with CAD post percutaneous coronary intervention. Main question was 'what is your experiences with MBSR?' Colaizzi's seven steps of phenomenological analysis was used for eliciting embedded meanings. Results: Five theme clusters were found; rediscovery of mindfulness meditation, obtaining self-control for stress management, self-worth, feeling of happiness, and looking into myself. Conclusion: This study provides a profound picture on the experiences of mindfulness meditation among participants with coronary artery disease. MBSR can help patients with CAD in reducing stress and to enhance their cardiac rehabilitations. It is hoped that mindfulness meditation can be used in clinical setting as a part of cardiac rehabilitation program.