• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-esteem

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한센병력자의 낙인, 자아존중감 및 삶의 질 (Stigma, Self-esteem and Quality of Life of People with Hansen's Disease)

  • 유양숙;김복연;조옥희
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify levels of perceived stigma, self-esteem, quality of life and factors influencing on quality of life in people with Hansens' disease. Methods: The subjects were 128 people in Sorokdo National Hospital, two nursing homes, and three settlements. The stigma scale, self-esteem scale, and World Health Organization's quality of life instrument were used. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires from July to August, 2010 and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Ducan's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression by SAS. Results: The level of perceived stigma was 3.93, self-esteem was 26.2, quality of life was 2.78. Self-esteem was positively associated with quality of life. Through the multiple regression, it was found that self-esteem and job were factors influencing of quality of life with 43% of predictability. Conclusion: It was found that self-esteem and job were important for people with Hansen's disease. To improve the quality of life in people with Hansen's disease, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions fostering self-esteem and decreasing perceived stigma.

간호대학생의 발언행동, 자아존중감과 성지식이 성적자기주장에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Voice Behavior, Self-esteem and Sexual Knowledge on Sexual Assertiveness of Nursing College Students)

  • 우정희;박주영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The study was done to investigate the influence of voice behavior, self-esteem and sexual knowledge on sexual assertiveness of nursing college students. Methods: A structured self-report questionnaire was used to measure voice behavior, self-esteem, sexual knowledge and sexual assertiveness. During March, 2019, data were collected from 133 nursing students in D city and G city. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple linear regression with the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: Voice behavior and self-esteem were positively correlated with the sexual assertiveness of participants, while voice behavior was positively correlated with the self-esteem of participants. Also, self-esteem was a significant predictor of sexual assertiveness in nursing college students. The predictor explained 12% of their sexual assertiveness. Conclusion: The finding indicates that self-esteem is an important factor for sexual assertiveness of nursing students. It is also expected that self-esteem can further promote their sexual assertiveness.

시설보호아동과 일반아동의 정서지능과 자아존중감의 특성 및 상호관계 (A Comparison between Institutionalized Children and At-Home Children on Emotional Intelligence and Self-Esteem)

  • 석주영;안옥희;박인전
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2003
  • This study compared institutionalized children with at home children regarding characteristics of emotional intelligence and self-esteem, and the relationship between the two. The participants of this study were 62 institutionalized children and 98 children reared at home, residing in an undisclosed city. Major findings of this study were as follows. First, the institutionalized children had a lower level of self-esteem and emotional intelligence than children at home. Second, the relationship between self-esteem and emotional intelligence was significantly different between institutionalized and at-home children. Third, in case of institutionalized children, ‘other-regulation and self-expression’ among the emotional intelligence factors was the strongest predictor of ‘scholastic competence’ among self-esteem factors. In contrast, for the at-home children, ‘other-regulation and self-expression’ among the emotional intelligence factors was the strongest predictor of ‘social acceptance’ among self-esteem factors.

청소년이 지각한 건강상태, 자아존중감, 자가간호역량간의 관계분석 (The Correlational Analysis between Perceived Heath Status, Self-Esteem, and Self-Care Agencies among Adolescents)

  • 장희정;신윤희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2002
  • This study was to identify and clarify the relationship between perceived health, self-esteem, and self-care agencies for promoting self care among Korean adolescents. Method: Data were collected from 817 adolescents in schools located in Seoul, Kyungki-do, and Chuncheon from Sept, 16th to Sept, 28th, 1999, and from Mar 10th to Mar 25th, 2000. The instruments used for this study were the Health Self-Rating Scale, Self-Care Agency Assessment Questionnaire (Denyes, 1981), the Self-Esteem Questionnaire (Rosenberg, 1971). Result: 1) The mean perceived health status among Korean adolescents was 8.75 (SD=1.72) 2) The mean self-esteem was 27.27 (SD=4.64). 3) The mean self-care agency was 99.64 (SD=21.02) and the average self-care agency score was 3.99 (SD=0.84). In the subcategories, the highest degree was feelings towards health (4.15), followed by ego strength (4.06), attending to health (3.87), general health knowledge (3.56), and the lowest degree was specific health knowledge (3.20) 4) There was statistical significant differences between demographic factors and self-care agencies, expecially, gender (t=28.65), grade (F=3.79), pocket money (t=5.72), and height (F=9.82) 5) The statistical relationship between perceived health status, self-esteem, and self-care agencies were found to have a positive correlation. 6) Self-care agencies among adolescents was the highest factor predicting self-esteem (15%). Conclusion: The relationship between perceived health status, self-esteem, and self-care agencies revealed a significant positive correlation among adolescents. Therefore, nursing intervention for adolescents needs to develop self-esteem programs to increase self-care agencies

청소년의 분노에 대한 자아존중감과 탄력성의 상호작용 효과 분석 (Analysis of the Interaction Effects of Self-esteem with Self-resilience on Adolescents Anger)

  • 이은철;남선우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 분노에 대해 자아존중감과 자아탄력성이 미치는 영향과 함께 상호작용 효과를 탐색하고 분노에 대한 지도방안을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 419명의 청소년을 대상으로 분노, 자아존중감, 자아탄력성을 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 다중회귀분석과 위계적회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였고, 그결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 분노 수준은 자아탄력성의 하위요인인 감정조절과 흥미와 관심의 다양성, 자아존중감의 하위요인인 학교에서의 자아존중감이 부적 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 분노억제는 자아 존중감의 하위요인인 학교에서의 자아존중감과 사회적 자아존중감, 자아탄력성의 하위요인인 감정조절이 부적 영향을 주었다. 셋째, 분노 조절은 자아탄력성의 하위요인인 감정조절과 자아존중감의 하위요인인 가정에서의 자아존중감이 정적 영향을 주었다. 넷째, 분노 수준에 대한 자아존중감과 자아탄력성의 상호작용 효과는 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 분노 조절에 대한 자아존중감과 자아탄력성의 상호작용 효과는 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다.

치위생(학)과 학생의 극복력이 학업스트레스에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Influence of resilience on academic stress in dental hygiene students: focused on the mediating effects of self-esteem)

  • 엄숙;최유진;최정옥
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1115-1124
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of resilience on academic stress in dental hygiene students focused on the mediating effects of self-esteem. Methods: The subjects in this study were 208 selected dental hygiene students in colleges located in Y region of U city. A self-administered survey was conducted by 215 students from May 1 to 15, 2016. The study instruments included resilience, academic stress, and self-esteem. Results: The dental hygiene students got a mean of 4.40 in resilience. Among the subfactors of resilience, they got 4.42 in personal usefulness and 4.38 in self-receptivity. They got a mean of 3.29 in self-esteem and 2.76 in academic stress. Resilience was positively correlated with self-esteem (4=0.55, p<0.01) and negatively with academic stress (r=-0.28, p<0.01). Personal usefulness and usefulness of oneself had a positive correlation with self-esteem (r=0.51, 0.52, p<0.01) and had a negative correlation with academic stress (r=-0.25, -0.28, p<0.01). Self-esteem was negatively correlated with academic stress (r=-0.32, p<0.01). As for the mediating effects of self-esteem on the relationship between resilience and academic stress, self-esteem had perfect mediating effects on the relationship between the two. Conclusions: The results suggested that the self-esteem of the dental hygiene students played an important mediating role in the relationship between resilience and academic stress.

시설 거주노인의 자아존중감과 건강상태가 적응에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Self-esteem and Health Status on Adaptation of Elderly Residents in Facilities)

  • 양남영;문선영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was designed to identify effects of self-esteem and health status on adaptation of elderly residents in facilities. Methods: The sample consisted of 151 elderly residents. The data collected from January to April 2010 were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Using instruments were self-esteem scale (SES) (Rosenberg, 1965), Korean health status measure for the elderly (KoHSME) (Shin et al, 2002), and nursing home adaptation scale (Lee, 2007). Results: The mean scores of self-esteem ($2.90{\pm}0.71$), health status ($2.15{\pm}0.53$) and adaptation ($2.98{\pm}0.44$) of elderly residents in facilities were above the average. Self-esteem was significantly varied according to religion, economic status and living expenses. Health status was significantly different according to age, disease and motivation of getting into the facilities. Adaptation was significantly different according to religion, satisfaction of facilities and decision maker of getting into the facilities. Significant correlations were found between self-esteem, health status and adaptation. Self-esteem and health status were influencing factors of adaptation (22.6%). Conclusion: These findings indicate that perceived self-esteem and health status may be requirements for promoting adaptation of elderly residents in facilities. These results could be utilized in the development of supportive programs for elderly adaptation.

간호대학교 학생과 교육대학교 학생의 분노표현, 주장행동 및 자아존중감 비교 (Comparison of Anger Expression, Assertive Behavior, and Self-esteem between a Nursing Student Group and an Educational Student Group)

  • 성기월;곽오계;이원희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to compare the degree of anger expression, assertive behavior, and self-esteem between a nursing student group and an educational student group, and to identify factors affecting their self-esteem. Methods: This study adopted the descriptive comparative design. Data were collected by interviewing 97 nursing students and 89 educational students from three nursing schools and one educational school in Daegu, Korea from November to December, 2008. Results: Major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The educational student group had a higher self-esteem score than the nursing student group. 2) There were significant correlations among anger expression, assertive behavior, and self-esteem. 3) Self-esteem was significantly associated with Grade Point Average (GPA) and assertive behavior in the nursing student group with 17.2% variance, and with assertive behavior and anger-out in the educational student group with 24.1% variance. Conclusion: These results may contribute to better understanding of hurt, anger expression, assertive behavior, and self-esteem in nursing students and educational students. Based on the results, there, it is required to develop programs that prompt students' self-esteem.

후기 아동기 및 초기 청소년의 신체상불만족과 자존감: 종단적 패널 연구 (Body Image Dissatisfaction and Self-esteem among Korean Pre- and Early Adolescent Girls and Boys: A Five-year Longitudinal Panel Study)

  • 박우철
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 2020
  • Longitudinal studies have shown mixed findings on the association between body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem among adolescents. This study examined the longitudinal, reciprocal influences between body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem among Korean pre- and early adolescents by using nationally representative longitudinal panel data from the Korean Youth Panel Study (KYPS). Analyses based on 2,230 participants indicated that girls' body image dissatisfaction was significantly higher than boys'. The trajectory of body image dissatisfaction increased sharply during pre- and early adolescence, but stabilized afterwards for both boys and girls. Self-esteem deteriorated rapidly initially, but began to recover as adolescent girls and boys matured. Structural equation modeling showed that reciprocal influences between body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem were detected for boys. Body image dissatisfaction among girls predicted self-esteem during the entire period, while the opposite direction from self-esteem to body image dissatisfaction emerged two years later. The present study found that, during pre- and early adolescence, body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem develop in a circular fashion by forming a vicious cycle. Implications for the development of intervention and prevention programs are discussed in consideration of age and gender.

여성노인의 자아존중감이 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향 -가족지지의 조절효과를 중심으로- (The Effect of Self Esteem on Psychological Well Being in Elderly Women -Focusing on Family Support as a Moderator-)

  • 박옥임;문희
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2012
  • This research has attempted to investigate the perception of elderly women on self esteem, psychological well-being and the moderating effect of family support on self esteem and psychological well-being. Two-hundred and six of elderly women who used senior welfare centers had been participating in the research, and their questionnaires had been filled out during personal interviews. The collected data had been analysed by using SPSS Win 15.0 and the results of this study are as follows. Firstly, the level of self-esteem perceived by elderly women was a little bit higher than middle level and the level of psychological well-being appeared to be moderate. Secondly, it was found that the self esteem of elderly women affected psychological well-being and that the higher the participants perceived self esteem, the higher the level of psychological well-being. Thirdly, family support appeared to have a moderating effect in relation to self esteem and psychological well-being. As it were, the higher the perception level of elderly women was, the higher impact of their self esteem on their psychological well-being. Therefore, there needs to be a re-consideration of the importance of family support which is being weakened due to family nuclearization as well as mechanisms for improving family support.