• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-enhancement

검색결과 525건 처리시간 0.031초

초기 힐링담론의 자기통치프레임과 담론효과 (Self-government Frame and Discourse Effect of 'Healing' Phenomenon in Korea)

  • 김은준
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제74권
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    • pp.38-71
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 2011년부터 2013년까지 우리 사회 각 영역들에 적극적으로 수용되었던 힐링담론에 주목하여 초기 힐링담론이 자기통치의 측면에서 어떤 방식을 강조했으며, 그것은 수용 국면에서 어떤 담론효과를 보이는지 다루고자 하였다. 힐링담론은 위로와 치유가 필요한 대상을 탈정치화된 개인의 범주로 국한시키며 성찰적이고 성장하는 존재가 되기 위해 현재에 충실할 것을 강조한다. 개인의 성찰과 성장은 시대와 사회에 대한 비판을 대체하면서 치유가 필요한 개인들에게 구체적인 행동규범이자 윤리로 작용한다. 수용자들은 힐링담론을 적극적으로 받아들이면서 성찰과 반성을 통해 스스로에게 당당한 자신이 될 것을 다짐하면서 자신을 권능화하고자 한다. 반면 지배적 수용담론 내부에는 실질적 위로의 부재를 비판하고, 기성세대에 대한 반감을 드러내기도 하며, 자신들을 문제적으로 대상화하는 방식을 거부하는 등의 균열과 특이성들이 존재하고 있다. 그러나 이것은 힐링이라는 구체적 테크놀로지에 대한 부분적 거부이지, 신자유주의라는 거대 질서에 대한 근본적 저항은 아니다.

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광촉매-분산 실리카 함침 콘크리트의 내구성 및 정화성능 평가 (Evaluation of Durability and Self-clearing in Concrete Impregnated with Photocatalyst-colloidal Silica)

  • 김혁중;김영기;권성준
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2018
  • 콘크리트는 장기간 사용환경에 노출되면서 다양한 표면열화과정을 거친다. 실리케이트 기반 함침제는 콘크리트 표면에 적용되어 불용성 수화물을 형성하는데, 이 과정에서 다양한 공학적 장점을 기대할 수 있다. 본 연구는 분산형 실리케이트를 사용하여 표면의 내구성능을 강화하고 이후 광촉매를 분무함으로서 표면 함침된 콘크리트의 자기정화능력을 평가하는 것이다. 이를 위해 실리케이트 함침 콘크리트에 대하여 압축강도 뿐 아니라, 흡수성, 건조 수축, 염소이온저항성, 황산저항성, 동결융해 저항성 등과 같은 내구성 실험이 수행되었다. 또한 아세트 알데이드 및 메틸렌블루 반응 평가를 통하여 독성카스의 제거와 자기정화성능을 평가하였다. 실리케이트 함침 후 광촉매 도포를 함으로서 광촉매의 부착성을 확보할 수 있었으며, 콘크리트의 내구성 개선과 광촉매 고유의 정화성능을 유지할 수 있었다.

Effectiveness of a Smoking Cessation Program for Adolescents

  • Kim, Soyaja;Nam, Kyoung-Ah;Seo, Mia;Lee, Hyun-Hwa
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 2004
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of a comprehensive smoking cessation program for Korean adolescents. Method. The study design was quasi-experimental with one pre and three post-tests. The three posttests were done immediately after, three months later, and six months after the completion of the program. A total of 43 high school students who smoked participated in the study with 22 in the experimental group and 21 in the control group. The smoking cessation program consisted of 9 sessions with content on enhancement of self-efficacy, stress management, correction of distorted thoughts, consciousness raising, and assertiveness training. The study variables were urine cotinine levels, self-efficacy, stress, and stages of changed behavior. Results. Urine cotinine levels significantly decreased in the experimental group after the program (F=3.02, p=.06) but significantly increased in the control group (F=6.32, p=.004). Self-efficacy and the degree of stress did not change in either group. The stages of smoking cessation behavior tended to change when compared with raw data for the experimental group. For most participants, the stages of change had been precontemplation and contemplation, but changed to action and maintenance stage among the experimental group. Conclusion. The program was effective in smoking cessation and influencing stages of change but did not change psychosocial factors such as self-efficacy and stress. It is suggested a program should be developed to change psychosocial variables on a long-term basis. It is also desirable to involve peers and families of adolescents who smoke when planning programs to enhance social support.

고강도 집속 초음파 치료를 받는 자궁양성종양 환자의 동영상 교육프로그램 효과 (Effects of a video education program for patients with benign uterine tumors receiving high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment)

  • 홍미숙;박형숙;조영숙
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a video education program in women receiving high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. The participants were 54 patients who had benign uterine tumors and adenomyosis. The data were collected from June to August 2018. A 10-minute video education program on HIFU and post-procedural care was developed based on the literature. The experimental group was provided the video education program with a question-and-answer session for 10 minutes after viewing the video. The control group received usual care (i.e., verbal instructions on post-procedural self-care). The questionnaire survey was conducted twice: before the educational program and before being discharged from the hospital. Differences in uncertainty, emotions, and self-efficacy among patients were analyzed. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test, Shapiro-Wilk test, paired t-test, and t-test with SPSS version 23.0. Results: The participants in the experimental group showed a decrease in uncertainty (t=4.33, p<.001), improvements in anxiety (t=-4.07, p<.001) and depression (t=-3.55, p<.001), and an enhancement of self-efficacy (t=-4.39, p<.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: This nursing intervention was effective at reducing uncertainty, improving emotions, and enhancing self-efficacy. This intervention is feasible for use in nursing practice as an aid for patients when considering treatment methods.

학부모의 양육스트레스가 아동학대인식에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effect of School Parents ′ Parenting Stress on the Child Abuse Awareness : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-esteem)

  • 이병록;황환
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 학부모의 양육스트레스와 아동학대인식의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 경기도의 A시에 거주하고 있는 학부모 389명을 대상으로 설문조사한 자료를 활용하였다. 자료분석을 위해 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 23.0 프로그램을 활용하여 구조방정식모형을 적용한 매개효과 분석방법을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 학부모의 아동학대인식에 대해 양육스트레스는 부적 방향으로, 자아존중감은 정적 방향으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 학부모의 양육스트레스가 아동학대인식에 미치는 영향에서 자아존중감의 매개효과가 확인되었다. 이러한 분석결과를 근거로 하여 학부모의 아동학대인식을 향상시켜 아동학대를 예방하는 방법을 제시하였다. 학부모의 양육스트레스의 감소와 자아존중감을 증진시키는 프로그램을 아동학대예방 프로그램에 포함시키는 방법 등을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 학부모의 아동학대인식을 분석했다는 점에서 교육학적, 심리학적, 사회복지학적인 융복학적 접근이라는 점에서 그 의의를 둘 수 있다.

Ni-assisted Fabrication of GaN Based Surface Nano-textured Light Emitting Diodes for Improved Light Output Power

  • Mustary, Mumta Hena;Ryu, Beo Deul;Han, Min;Yang, Jong Han;Lysak, Volodymyr V.;Hong, Chang-Hee
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2015
  • Light enhancement of GaN based light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been investigated by texturing the top p-GaN surface. Nano-textured LEDs have been fabricated using self-assembled Ni nano mask during dry etching process. Experimental results were further compared with simulation data. Three types of LEDs were fabricated: Conventional (planar LED), Surface nano-porous (porous LED) and Surface nano-cluster (cluster LED). Compared to planar LED there were about 100% and 54% enhancement of light output power for porous and cluster LED respectively at an injection current of 20 mA. Moreover, simulation result showed consistency with experimental result. The increased probability of light scattering at the nano-textured GaN-air interface is the major reason for increasing the light extraction efficiency.

신혼기 부부관계 향상을 위한 교육 프로그램 효과성 검증 : 건강가정지원센터 신혼기 부부교육 프로그램을 중심으로 (The Evaluation of an Education Program for the Marital Relationship Enhancement of a Newlywed Couple : With a Focus on an Education Program for Newlywed Couples at a Healthy Family Support Center)

  • 박수선
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2013
  • The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a program which can improve the marital satisfaction of newlywed couples. The program was practiced once a week for 4 weeks at K healthy family center and each session lasted for 100 minutes. The participants of the program were 5 newlywed couples who desired to increase their relationship and marital satisfaction. In order to investigate the effectiveness of the program, we used the Wilcoxen signed rank test. The results of the analyses, showed that there were significant differences of increases in the areas of the newlywed couples' marital satisfaction, communication efficiency, conflict coping strategies, and self-esteem. In conclusion, the effectiveness and utilization of the program were confirmed. Also, it was verified that the program can be an important tool for strengthening healthy family functioning through a study on newlywed couples in the field of community-based family work practice.

개인용 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 수용저항에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Influencing Factors on User's Adoption Resistance to Personal Cloud Computing Service)

  • 조인제;김선규;양성병
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.117-142
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the personal cloud computing service has been being spotlighted as an individual tool of productivity enhancement. However, compared to the rosy forecast, its diffusion rate in the domestic (Korean) market is much slower than expected. In order to find the reason for the slow growth of personal cloud computing service, we attempt to identify influencing factors on user's adoption resistance, while most prior research has focused on the factors affecting its adoption. Based on both the person-technology fit model and the privacy calculus model, we propose technostress and perceived value as key antecedents of adoption resistance. In addition, we identify (1) technical (pace of change and complexity) and personal (self-efficacy) influencing factors on technostress, and (2) beneficial (perceived mobility and perceived availability) and harmful (perceived vulnerability) influencing factors on perceived value. To validate our research model, 133 individual samples were gathered from undergraduate and graduate students who had actual experience of using at least one of personal cloud computing services. The results of the structural equation modeling confirm that both technostress and perceived value have significant effects on adoption resistance, but they have different influencing mechanisms to different types of adoption resistance (indifference, postponement, and rejection). Theoretical and practical contributions are discussed in the conclusion.

가족관계 증진 프로그램 개발 및 효과검증 - 경기지역 농촌여성을 대상으로 - (Development and Evaluation of the Family Relations Enhancement Program - Applied to Rural Women in Gyeonggi do -)

  • 최규련
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate the program which aims at providing a better understanding of family role, establishing a desirable value of being good spouse and good parent, and good daughter/mother in-law and determine effects of the program on rural women in Gyeonggi do. Based on the strong & healthy family perspective, personality types theory, coping stress theory, anger control method, communication & conflict solution theory(eg; Minnesota Couple Communication Program), cognitive behavior theory, and relations enrichment theory, 6 session program was developed. The title of 6 sessions were 'Making happy family', 'Family communication', 'Coping parent-child relation stress', 'Coping conjugal personality difference', 'Becoming a good mother/daughter in-law', and 'Dissolving family conflict'. 188 women surveyed were asked to participate in the program held at 5 city located in Gyeonggi do from Jun. 22 to July, 15. 2005, with two days(3 session a day and 120 minutes per session based). The effectiveness of this program was evaluated by pre-test, post test through 188 rural women and it was analyzed by paired t-test and program evaluation questionnaire was also investigated. The major results were as follows: This program was effective in improving spouse relation satisfaction, child relation satisfaction, daughter/mother in-law relation satisfaction, their effort for making happy family, self-esteem, and depression tendency. Future research and practical implications were added.

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섭식장애 위험군 여중생의 체중, 식습관과 식이자아효능감 (Weight, Eating Habits and Dietary Self-efficacy of Middle School Girls with Eating Disorder)

  • 이효정;이승교;원향례
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2008
  • The slimness favored trend made students shape up body image by weight control using restrained eating. Many students especially female ones tend to be in eating disorder status. The aim of this study was to find the relation between weight, eating habits and dietary self efficacy in the selected middle school girl students group with high risk eating disorder (7.9%) and the one with low risk eating disorder (24.1%). This study was conducted by EAT-26 questionnaire method and all the data was analyzed by SAS (Statistical Analysis System) program. The results were as follows; The physical condition of eating disorder students (159.5cm height, 50.7kg weight and 97.4% PIBW) was higher and bigger than that of normal students(158.2 cm, 47.2 kg, and 92.6% PIBW). Weight control experience in the high risk group (69.4%) was significantly more frequent than normal group (p<0.001). The gap between actual body weight and desired weight was higher in high risk eating disorder group than in normal group (p<0.001). Dietary self-efficacy score of middle school female students in the high risk eating disorder group was high when they were in temper, in confusion, and after argument. However, when they were in cooking (p<0.01), with friends (p<0.05), in assembling dishes (p<0.01), and with family (p<0.05) the dietary self-efficacy score of high risk group was lower than that of normal group. In the high risk eating disorder group, eating speed was often faster (p<0.05) and overeating rate (p<0.01) was higher than in normal group. In general, EAT-26 score was correlated positively with gap weight, but negatively correlated with dietary self efficacy score(p<0.01). Gap weight and dietary self efficacy were significantly different in normal group. however, there was no relation in high risk eating disorder group. Under the circumstance of high risk eating disorder, as weight and dietary self efficacy did not affect the relation with eating disorder score, when it is determined as eating disorder some other factors besides weight and diet self efficacy seem to affect the eating disorder score. In conclusion, the factors related with eating disorder were gap weight and some items of dietary self efficacy. Thus, correct understanding of healthy weight and dietary self efficacy enhancement require the development of nutrition education contents and the practice of nutrition education.

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