• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-directed learning

검색결과 991건 처리시간 0.029초

사례기반학습이 간호대학생의 문제해결능력, 자기주도학습능력과 학업적자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Case-Based Learning on Problem-Solving Ability, Self-Directed Learning Ability, and Academic Self-Efficacy)

  • 김지숙;최희정
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of case-based learning application in human growth development classes on nursing students' problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, and academic self-efficacy. Methods : The research method was a self-report questionnaire before and after case-based learning for second-year nursing students who took the human growth development course at U University in K city. The collected data were statistically processed using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results : The results of the study showed that after case-based learning, problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, and academic self-efficacy were all significantly improved. In addition, as a result of examining the correlation between each variable after case-based learning, problem solving ability score and self-directed learning ability score (r=.54, p<.01), and problem solving ability scores and academic self-efficacy scores (r=.44, p<.01), were significantly correlated with self-directed learning ability scores and the academic self-efficacy reduction scores (r=.76, p<.01). Conclusion : The results of this study suggested the need for various learning programs such as case-based learning to improve nursing students' problem-solving abilities and self-directed learning abilities and their application. In addition, to improve the learning self-efficacy of nursing students, a continuous and systematic study is suggested to develop and apply customized educational programs according to the learners' preferences. Since the sample group in this study was limited to one university, there were few cases and no control group, so there are limitations in generalizing the test effect, However, significant differences a were verified in the case-based learning pre-tests and post-tests.

자기주도적 학습능력이 간호학생의 임상실습만족도에 미치는 영향 (A Study on The Influence between Self-directed Learning and Nursing Student's Satisfaction of Clinical Practice)

  • 김경아
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2016
  • Purpose. This study was to identify the relationship between self-directed learning and nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice. Methods. This study was designed to measure the level of satisfaction according to the contents, guidance, environment, time, and the evaluation of clinical practice. Two hundred thirty-one nursing student from baccalaureate program in H-gun was sampled. A scale consisting of 75 questions, developed by the researcher, was used to gather data from September 14 through 27, 2012. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired t-test, pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results. The results were summarized : Self-directed learning didn't show a significant different by grade(t=0.83, p=.934). Nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice didn't show a significant different by grade(t=0.26, p=.798). The relationship between self-directed learning correlated with the degree of nursing student's satisfaction in clinical practice(r=.44, p<.001). The factors of self-directed learning described nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice as $R^2$=.215(F=9.858, p<.001). Conclusions. It was found that a higher degree of satisfaction in clinical practice depends on a higher degree of self-directed learning. Therefore, nursing faculty should plan intervention to improve satisfaction level of clinical practice by fostering self-directed learning.

간호대학생의 임상실습에서의 자기주도학습에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing on Self-directed Learning in Clinical Practice of Nursing Students)

  • 이은수;김미영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nursing students' belongingness and self-esteem on self-directed learning in clinical practice. Methods: The participants were 163 senior nursing students. Using a structured-questionnaire, data were collected from September to October 2016. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff\acute{e}$, test Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression. Results: Self-directed learning in clinical practice had statistically significant correlation with belongingness (r=.47, p<.001) and self-esteem (r=.52, p<.001). Factors affecting self-directed learning were self-esteem (${\beta}=.38$, p<.001), belongingness (${\beta}=.30$, p<.001), and more than 5 members of clinical practice (${\beta}=.15$, p=.017). These three variables explained 35% of self-directed learning. Conclusion: In order to enhance self-directed learning in clinical practice of nursing students, nursing schools should provide training to increase self-esteem in nursing students. In addition, an appropriate number of students should be considered, so that they can have a well-developed sense of belonging to clinical practice.

학습주도성 향상을 위한 자기주도학습 프로그램이 학업적 자기효능감과 자기주도학습 능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Self-directed Learning Program to Improve Learning Initiative on Academic Self-efficacy and Self-directed Learning Ability)

  • 김경희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.816-826
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 학습주도성 향상을 위한 자기주도학습 프로그램을 실시하여 학업적 자기효능감과 자기주도학습 능력 향상의 효과를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 대학생 28명을 대상으로 프로그램을 실시하여 사전- 사후 점수를 측정하였다. 프로그램의 효과성을 알아보기 위해 프로그램을 실시하기 전 사전 점수와 프로그램을 실시한 이후의 사후 점수를 비교하는 단일집단 사전-사후 설계 방법을 활용하였다. 자기주도학습 프로그램은 총 8회기 동안 운영되었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습주도성 향상을 위한 자기주도학습 프로그램에 참여한 대학생의 학업적 자기효능감의 사전-사후 점수는 증가하였으나, 통계적으로 유의미한 수준은 아닌 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학습주도성 향상을 위한 자기주도학습 프로그램에 참여한 대학생의 자기주도적학습 능력의 사전-사후 평균 점수는 유의미하게 상승하였다. 이러한 결과를 통해 학습주도성 향상을 위한 자기주도학습 프로그램의 시사점과 후속연구를 위한 제언을 제시하였다.

Vygotsky 이론에 근거한 수학과 자기주도적 학습 능력 측정 도구 개발 (Development of the Self-directed Mathematics Learning Test Based on Vygotsky)

  • 이종희;김선희
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.253-268
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    • 2005
  • 학생들이 스스로 학습을 준비하고 실행하며 반성하는 자기주도적 학습 능력을 갖는 것은 수학 교과에서 중요한 일이다. 본 연구는 수학 교과에서 자기주도적 학습 능력에 대한 개념화를 Vygocky의 이론에 더하여 시도하였다. 자기주도적 학습의 요소를 동기, 전략, 메타인지 측면에서 고찰하고, 준비, 실행, 반성의 학습 과정에서 자기주도적 학습 능력의 요인을 10가지로 분석하였다. 이 요인을 바탕으로 수학과의 자기주도적 학습 능력을 측정할 수 있는 도구를 문항으로 개발했으며, 이것을 요인분석의 방법으로 검증하였다.

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Jigsaw 협동학습을 적용한 수업이 자기주도적 학습능력, 자기효능감, 학습성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Jigsaw Model of Cooperative Learning on Self-directed Learning Ability, Self-efficacy, and Learning Outcomes)

  • 권경자;양정하
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of applying jigsaw cooperative learning to basic nursing practicums on self-directed learning ability, self-efficacy, and learning outcomes. Methods: This study was based on a non-equivalent control group design, and the subjects were nursing students. The study allocated 30 people in the experimental group and 30 people in the control group, and jigsaw cooperative learning was applied to the experimental group for 2 hours every week for a total of 8 weeks. The traditional educational method was applied to the control group. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS v26.0. Results: The experimental group to which jigsaw cooperative learning was applied showed statistically significant differences in self-directed learning ability (F=4.49, p=.038), self-efficacy (F=6.15, p=.016), and learning outcomes (F=19.48, p<.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: By applying jigsaw cooperative learning to basic nursing practicums, this study confirmed its effect not only on the effective domain such as self-directed learning ability and self-efficacy, but also on learning outcomes in the practical domain. We propose future studies apply jigsaw cooperative learning to various practice classes to achieve learning outcomes that focus on cultivating students' practical capabilities.

간호사의 학습 관련 자기주도성과 직무만족 및 조직몰입과의 관계 (A Study on the Relationship of Self-directed Learning with Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Nurses)

  • 문선영;양남영
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to identify of the relationship of self-directed learning with job satisfaction and organizational commitment of nurses. Method: The subjects were 247 nurses who were working for the 5 of hospitals in Seoul, Daejeon and Kyong Ki. This study was conducted from Sep to Dec 2006. The data was collected by questionnaires and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficients. Result: The self-directed learning was influenced significantly by the last school career, married state and job career. The job satisfaction was influenced significantly by job career. The organizational commitment was influenced significantly by age and job career. The self-directed learning is related with job satisfaction and organizational commitment of nurses. Conclusion: The findings indicated that the self-directed learning of nurses is important factor for improving job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Therefore it may be necessary further to develop the self-directed learning training program for efficiently nurse's education.

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유아 의사결정력과 자기주도 학습능력 간의 관계 연구 (A Study of the Relationship between Decision Making Abilities in Young Children and Self-directed Learning Abilities)

  • 박지영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between decision making abilities young children and their self-directed learning abilities. A survey was carried out using 160 young children in the J region. The collected data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple regression techniques using the SPSS statistics program. The conclusions are as follows : First, decision making abilities in young children exhibited a positive correlation with their self-directed learning abilities. Second, decision making abilities in young children were an influential variable in terms of their self-directed learning abilities. As a result, decision making abilities in young children were an important variable in predicting their self-directed learning abilities.

의학용어학습에서 자기주도학습준비도 촉진 수업방식의 효과 분석 (Analysis of the Effect of Self-Directed Learning Method in Medical Team Education)

  • 채유미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 자기주도학습 촉진 수업방법이 자기주도학습준비도를 향상시킬 수 있을 것인지, 학업성취도 수준에 따른 효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. C 지역 4년제 보건행정학과 1학년 '의학용어' 수강생 63명을 대상으로 팀활동 중심의 자기주도학습 촉진 수업방법 적용 후 자기주도학습준비도를 조사하여 SPSS 24.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 비교분석하였다. 자료조사는 2016년 9월 6일 1차, 12월 6일 2차로 이틀에 걸쳐 진행되었다. 일반적인 특성과 학업성취도 수준에 따른 자기주도학습준비도 향상 효과를 평가하기 위해 일반선형모형의 반복측정 분산분석을, 자기주도학습준비도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 자기주도학습준비도를 연령별로 살펴보면 18세 이하군은 수업전 177.3점에서 180.8점, 19세 이상군은 192.9점에서 196.5점으로 향상되었다(p<0.05). 수업 후 전반적인 자기주도학습준비도 향상을 보였으며 학업 성취도가 높은 그룹과 낮은 그룹 모두 통계적으로 유의한 자기주도학습준비도 향상을 보였다(p<0.05). 회귀분석 결과 자기주도학습준비도 관련 변수들의 모델 설명력은 41.1%로 높았으며 연령과 수시시험이 자기주도학습준비도와 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다(p<0.05). 학습자를 둘러싼 환경이 자기주도적으로 학습할 수 있도록 하는 정도와 적절한 피드백이 주어질 때 자기주도학습 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 암기과목에서 자기주도학습 역량을 이끌어내고 싶은 교수자나 수업설계자들에게 기초자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

비대면 전공수업을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습동기와 학습몰입과의 관계: 학습관련 자기주도성의 매개효과 (Effect of Learning Motivation on Learning Immersion of Nursing College Students Who Have Experienced Non-face-to-face Major Classes: The Mediating Effect of Self-directed Learning)

  • 이주연;오재우
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 비대면 전공수업을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습동기, 학습몰입과 학습관련 자기주도성 관계를 파악하고자 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2021년 8월 1일부터 30일까지였으며, 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 학습동기는 학습몰입, 학습관련 자기주도성과 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 학습동기와 학습관련 자기주도성의 관계 역시 상관관계가 나타났다. 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 학습동기과 학습관련 자기주도성으로 분석되었으며, 학습관련 자기주도성은 학습동기와 학습몰입의 관계에서 부분 매개변수임을 확인하였다. 따라서, 간호대학생의 학습관련 자기주도성은 학습동기와 학습몰입에 중요 요인이므로, 이를 향상시킬 수 있는 구체적인 방안이 마련되어야 한다.