• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-directed Learning Level

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온라인 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형 분류 및 특징 분석 (Analysis of Types and Characteristics of Self-Directed Learning of Learners in Online Software Education)

  • 성은모;채유정;이성혜
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 교육의 효과성을 증진하기 위하여 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형을 분석하고 각 유형에 따른 특징을 살펴봄으로써 보다 전략적인 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 교육적 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 K대학교에서 온라인 소프트웨어 교육과정에 참여하고 있는 중학생 429명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하고, 자기주도학습 유형을 분석하기 위해 잠재계층 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형은 '최고수준 자기주도학습형(계층 1)', '자기 학습스타일 인식형(계층 2)', '자기 학습스타일 선호형(계층 3)', 그리고 '자기주도학습 부재형(계층 4)'으로 나타났다. 또한 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형에 따른 소프트웨어 학업성취도 수준은 '최고수준 자기주도학습형(계층 1)'이 가장 높고, '자기 학습스타일 선호형(계층 3)' 가장 낮은 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 시사점을 제시하였다.

간호사의 학습 관련 자기주도성이 간호실무 수행능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Readiness to Self-Directed Learning on Nursing Practice Competence)

  • 최준희;정정희
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate nurses readiness to self-directed learning and its correlations with nursing practice competence in a tertiary hospital in Seoul, Korea. Methods: A cross sectional survey design was utilized to assess nurses readiness to self-directed learning and job performance. The data used in this study were obtained from 286 nurses who have been working on general ward for over 1 year. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, t-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression using SAS 9.1 program. Results: The mean score of the readiness to self-directed learning is 3.56 and that of nursing practice competence is 2.71. The readiness to self-directed learning was statistically different according to level of education, and clinical work experience. Nursing practice competence was also significantly different according to level of education, clinical work experience, marital status, age, and working division. The readiness to self-directed learning and nursing practice competence seem to have significant positive correlation to each other (r=.555, p<.001). The readiness to self-directed learning explains 32.0% of nursing practice competence (F=20.20, p<.001). Conclusion: These findings indicate that program development for enhancing the readiness to self-directed learning is needed to improve nursing practice competence. We also need continuous efforts to improve nurses initiatives and creativity.

조직구성원의 자기주도학습능력이 흡수능력과 정서적 몰입 및 직무몰입에 미치는 영향 (Enhancing organizational commitment and job involvement through self-directed learning and absorptive capacity)

  • 장태원;홍아정
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2011
  • As organization's success depends on how much employees are active in recognizing new knowledge and transform into organization's value, this study is to examine the influence of employees' self-directed learning capacity on organizational absorptive capacity, organizational commitment and job involvement. The study has shown that managerial level employees have high level of self-directed learning capacity, and employees who have such high level capacity also shown to have high level of absorptive capacity and organizational affective commitment and job involvement. There were static correlations between all the variables, and absorptive capacity has a complete meditated effect on each variables. Hence, in order to enhance absorptive capacity, organizations should put their effort to develop employees' self-directed learning capacity, which will not only improve individual competency but also lead to organization's success in this competitive global market.

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자기주도적 학습능력이 간호학생의 임상실습만족도에 미치는 영향 (A Study on The Influence between Self-directed Learning and Nursing Student's Satisfaction of Clinical Practice)

  • 김경아
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2016
  • Purpose. This study was to identify the relationship between self-directed learning and nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice. Methods. This study was designed to measure the level of satisfaction according to the contents, guidance, environment, time, and the evaluation of clinical practice. Two hundred thirty-one nursing student from baccalaureate program in H-gun was sampled. A scale consisting of 75 questions, developed by the researcher, was used to gather data from September 14 through 27, 2012. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired t-test, pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results. The results were summarized : Self-directed learning didn't show a significant different by grade(t=0.83, p=.934). Nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice didn't show a significant different by grade(t=0.26, p=.798). The relationship between self-directed learning correlated with the degree of nursing student's satisfaction in clinical practice(r=.44, p<.001). The factors of self-directed learning described nursing student's satisfaction of clinical practice as $R^2$=.215(F=9.858, p<.001). Conclusions. It was found that a higher degree of satisfaction in clinical practice depends on a higher degree of self-directed learning. Therefore, nursing faculty should plan intervention to improve satisfaction level of clinical practice by fostering self-directed learning.

보건의료계열 대학생의 의사소통능력, 문제해결능력, 자기주도학습능력이 학업 및 영어 성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Healthcare Major Students' Educational Achievement on Life Competencies)

  • 이현주;정수경;김명자
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the level of communication, problem-solving, and self-directed learning competencies, academic and English achievement of healthcare major students in university and to determine the effect of three main competencies on their academic and English achievement. Methods: The participants were college students studying in health care related major at a four-year university in D-city who agreed to participate in this study. Some of their data were intentionally excluded as their answers were incomplete or missing and finally 272 surveys were analyzed. Results: It was found that they have high level of general life competencies of which the subcategories are communication, problem-solving, and self-directed learning competency. GPA and TOEIC score which are the indicators of academic and English achievement were found to be correlated with the level of three competencies. Self-directed learning competency is assumed to be main cause variable of these achievement. Conclusion: As those students who have higher academic and English achievement also show high level of communication, problem-solving and self-directed learning competency. It is argued that a new curriculum that can contribute to improve communication, problem-solving and self-directed learning competency should be developed and implemented.

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수준별 과제 학습지의 구안과 학습자 자신의 선택에 의한 자기 주도적 학습이 수학과 학업성취에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Self-directed Learning by Self-selecting of the Level Tasks for the Students' own Level on Achievement in Mathematics)

  • 노영순;윤희송
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2000
  • Compared with other subjects, mathematics has great differences in achievement. In hope of solving this problems, most schools the level-movement learning. Although they say it may have some effect because of its homogeneous group, the level groups still have differences in achievement in their students abilities. So, this study aims to present an appropriate tasks for the advanced intermediate and beginner groups and to help self-directed learning by selecting an appropriate tasks for the students' own level. To achieve thiese goals, a great deal of level tasks were developed and given to the students. After lettins them an select appropriate tasks for their own level and perform self-directed teaming, the tasks were measured carefully for their interest attitude and achievement in learning. Consequently, we tried a new method to improve uniformity and to turn teacher-centered learning into student-centered teaming. The following is the conclusion to this study. First self-directed teaming based on the selection of level tasks has meaningful effects on learning achievement in mathematics, especially for the beginner group. Second though the above method did not improve an interest for mathematics, but was very effective in the improvement of learning attitudes.

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수준별 과제 학습지 구안 적용이 수학과 학업성취에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Self-directed Learning based on the Selection of Level Tasks on Achievement in Mathematics)

  • 윤희송
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 1999
  • Compared with other subjects, mathematics has great differences in achieve-ment. In hope of solving this problems, most schools try the level-movement learning. Although they say it may have some effect because of its homogeneous group, the level groups still have differences in achievement in their students abilities. So, this study aims to present an appropriate tasks for the advanced, intermediate and beginner groups and to help self-directed learning by selecting an appropriate tasks for the students' own level. To achieve thiese goals, a great deal of level tasks were developed and given to the students. After lettins them an select appropriate tasks for their own level and perform self-directed learning, the tasks were measured carefully for their interest, attitude and achievement in learning. Consequently, we tried a new method to improve uniformity and to turn teacher-centered learning into student-centered learning. The following is the conclusion to this study. First, self-directed learning based on the selection of level tasks has meaningful effects on learning achievement in mathematics, especially for the beginner group. Second, though the above method did not improve an interest for mathematics, but was very effective in the improvement of learning attitudes.

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Analyses on the Perception's Differences of Online Teaching Activity according to the Level of Self-Directed Learning in Higher Education Using the IPA Technique

  • SUNG, Eunmo;CHOI, Jieun
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify learners' perception of teaching activities in online classes that were forcibly switched due to COVID-19, and to compare and analyze differences in importance and performance of online teaching activities according to the level of self-directed learning in university students. To address these goals, 31 university students who took courses operated as online classes at university participated in this study, and the collected data were analyzed according to IPA procedures and methods. As a result, for online teaching activities, class attendance check and encouragement, clarity of class objectives, the ability to deliver the content of learning, and the ability of the instructor to deliver lectures were identified as factors to be constantly emphasized. Depending on the level of self-directed learning, there were significant differences between importance and performance in high level learners' interaction strategy with instructor, interaction strategy with learner, and timely provision of instructor's feedback. On the other hand, there was no significant difference between the importance and performance of online teaching activities for learners with a low level of self-directed learning. Based on these research results, several implications for the design of effective online teaching activities in future university education were proposed.

의학용어학습에서 자기주도학습준비도 촉진 수업방식의 효과 분석 (Analysis of the Effect of Self-Directed Learning Method in Medical Team Education)

  • 채유미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 자기주도학습 촉진 수업방법이 자기주도학습준비도를 향상시킬 수 있을 것인지, 학업성취도 수준에 따른 효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. C 지역 4년제 보건행정학과 1학년 '의학용어' 수강생 63명을 대상으로 팀활동 중심의 자기주도학습 촉진 수업방법 적용 후 자기주도학습준비도를 조사하여 SPSS 24.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 비교분석하였다. 자료조사는 2016년 9월 6일 1차, 12월 6일 2차로 이틀에 걸쳐 진행되었다. 일반적인 특성과 학업성취도 수준에 따른 자기주도학습준비도 향상 효과를 평가하기 위해 일반선형모형의 반복측정 분산분석을, 자기주도학습준비도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 자기주도학습준비도를 연령별로 살펴보면 18세 이하군은 수업전 177.3점에서 180.8점, 19세 이상군은 192.9점에서 196.5점으로 향상되었다(p<0.05). 수업 후 전반적인 자기주도학습준비도 향상을 보였으며 학업 성취도가 높은 그룹과 낮은 그룹 모두 통계적으로 유의한 자기주도학습준비도 향상을 보였다(p<0.05). 회귀분석 결과 자기주도학습준비도 관련 변수들의 모델 설명력은 41.1%로 높았으며 연령과 수시시험이 자기주도학습준비도와 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다(p<0.05). 학습자를 둘러싼 환경이 자기주도적으로 학습할 수 있도록 하는 정도와 적절한 피드백이 주어질 때 자기주도학습 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 암기과목에서 자기주도학습 역량을 이끌어내고 싶은 교수자나 수업설계자들에게 기초자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

직장인들의 자기주도적 학습에 영향을 미치는 변인: 희망과 성장 마인드셋을 중심으로 (A Study on the Variables Affecting Self-Directed Learning of Workers: Focusing on Hope and Growth Mindset)

  • 이창식;유은경;장하영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 직장인들의 자기주도적 학습에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는 데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 이를 위하여 충청남도 서북부 2개의 시에서 직장인 335명을 대상으로 하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 결과 분석은 일반적 특성에 따른 자기주도적 학습의 차이 검정(T-test, ANOVA), 주요 변인 간의 상관분석, 그리고 희망과 성장 마인드셋이 자기주도적 학습에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 집단을 사원급과 대리급 이상으로 나누어 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자기주도적 학습은 성별에 따라 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 상관분석 결과 희망과 성장 마인드셋 및 자기주도적 학습은 모두 정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 셋째, 회귀분석 결과 사원급인 경우 희망의 경로사고와 성장 마인드셋의 지능이 자기주도적 학습에 영향을 미쳤고 대리급 이상인 경우 희망의 경로사고가 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 직위에 따라 자기주도적 학습을 높이기 위한 정책적 방안을 논의하였다.