• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Study

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대학생의 자아존중감, 자기효능감이 비판적 사고 성향에 미치는 영향 (Self Esteem, Self Efficacy and Critical Thinking Disposition of College Students)

  • 이정인
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine self esteem, self efficacy and critical thinking disposition of college students. Method: A descriptive survey method was used in this study. Data were collected from May to August, 2008, from 486 college students. The survey sheet was composed of questions on self esteem, self efficacy, and critical thinking disposition. Result: The average score of self esteem, self efficacy, and critical thinking disposition was 2.99, 2.80, and 3.99 respectively. There were positive correlations between self esteem and critical thinking disposition, between self efficacy and critical thinking disposition, and between self esteem and self efficacy. Self esteem and self efficacy were significant predictors of critical thinking disposition. Conclusion: In order to help college students adopt to a rapidly changing society, the university should make efforts to develop a curriculum and program for improving self esteem, self efficacy and critical thinking disposition.

The Impact of Self-Efficacy on Training, Leadership Attitudes, and Entrepreneurial Performance: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • SETIAWAN, Iyan;DISMAN, Disman;SAPRIYA, Sapriya;MALIHAH, Elly
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore and investigate: the direct impact of training on entrepreneurial performance and self-efficacy, the direct impact of leadership attitudes on entrepreneurial performance, and self-efficacy, the direct impact of self-efficacy on entrepreneurial performance, self-efficacy as a mediator of the effect of training on entrepreneurial performance, and self-efficacy as a mediator of the effect of leadership attitudes on entrepreneurial performance. This study purposively involved 131 entrepreneurs in Village-Owned Enterprises, Kuningan, Indonesia. The data was collected using a questionnaire. The data obtained was analyzed using Path Analysis with SPSS statistical software. This study has several findings. First, training has a significant effect on entrepreneurial performance and self-efficacy. Second, leadership attitudes have a significant effect on entrepreneurial performance and self-efficacy. Third, self-efficacy has a significant effect on entrepreneurial performance. Fourth, self-efficacy mediates the effect of training on entrepreneurial performance. Fifth, self-efficacy mediates the effect of leadership attitudes on entrepreneurial performance. The findings demonstrated that using self-efficacy-based training and leadership attitudes can enhance entrepreneurial self-confidence and assist them to improve their performance.

자기이해, 자기수용, 자기표현이 타인관점수용과 의사소통역량에 미치는 영향 연구 -서울, 경기도의 한국 대학생을 중심으로- (A Study on the Effects to the Communication Capability and the Accommodation of other person's Perspective for the Self Understanding, the Self Accommodation and the Self Communication -Centered on the University Students in Gungji-do and Seoul-)

  • 박상환;김장이;방병노
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.410-422
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 이 시대를 살아가는 대학생들이 있는 그대로의 자기이해와 자기수용, 적절한 자기표현의 중요성 및 관계성을 이해하고 그 이해를 바탕으로 타자에 대한 공감적인 관점과 의사소통능력 향상에 도움을 주고자 한다. 연구방법은 설문조사와 통계분석으로 타인관점수용과 의사소통능력 향상에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 경향성을 알아보고, 자기이해와 자기수용, 자기표현에 대한 의미를 자기역량 향상의 관점에서 파악하였다. 연구 결과, 자기개념명료성이 높은 집단이 자기수용과 자기표현이 많은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통하여 밝혀진 점은, 자기표현과 자기수용은 상호의존성을 갖고 타인관점수용에 영향을 준다는 것이다. 자기수용이 높은 경우는 자기표현이 낮을 때, 자기수용이 낮은 경우는 자기표현이 높을 때 타인관점수용이 더 높았다. 하지만 자기표현과 자기수용이 높을수록 의사소통능력향상에 영향을 주었고 상호작용효과는 없었다. 자기수용이 되면 자기표현보다는 경청을 통한 있는 그대로 타인을 수용하게 되고, 의사소통역량을 높이고자 할 때는 자기이해를 바탕으로 자기수용과 함께 자기표현을 통하여 향상시켜야 함을 알 수 있었다.

Impact of Self-Citations on Impact Factor: A Study Across Disciplines, Countries and Continents

  • Pandita, Ramesh;Singh, Shivendra
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.42-57
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    • 2015
  • Purpose. : The present study is an attempt to find out the impact of self-citations on Impact Factor (IF) across disciplines. The study examines the number of research articles published across 27 major subject fields covered by SCImago, encompassing as many as 310 sub-disciplines. The study evaluates aspects like percentage of self-citations across each discipline, leading self-citing countries and continents, and the impact of self-citation on their IF. Scope. : The study is global in nature, as it evaluates the trend of self-citation and its impact on IF of all the major subject disciplines of the world, along with countries and continents. IF has been calculated for the year 2012 by analyzing the articles published during the years 2010 and 2011. Methodology/Approach. : The study is empirical in nature; as such, statistical and mathematical tools and techniques have been employed to work out the distribution across disciplines. The evaluation has been purely under-taken on the secondary data, retrieved from SCImago Journal and Country Ranking. Findings. : Self-citations play a very significant part in inflating IF. All the subject fields under study are influenced by the practice of self-citation, ranging from 33.14% to 52.38%. Compared to the social sciences and the humanities, subject fields falling under the purview of pure and applied sciences have a higher number of self-citations, but a far lesser percentage than the social sciences and humanities. Upon excluding self-citations, a substantial amount of change was observed in the IF of subject fields under study, as 18 (66.66%) out of 27 subjects fields faced shuffle in their rankings. Variation in rankings based on IF with and without self-citation was observed at subject level, country level, and continental level.

유아의 자기 결정력에 영향을 미치는 요인 :유아의 놀이성, 자아존중감, 자기조절력을 중심으로 (Determinants of Preschoolers' Self-determination: Focus on their Playfulness, Self-esteem, and Self-regulation)

  • 박근주;서소정
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.489-511
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 유아의 자기결정력에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인들의 상대적 영향력을 규명하는데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 유아의 자기결정력에 관련된 주요 변인으로 자율성을 공통적으로 포함하고 있는 자아존중감, 놀이성 및 자기조절력으로 구성하였으며, 특히 유아의 자아존중감이 유아의 놀이성과 자기결정력간의 관계에서 매개역할을 수행하는 가를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 만4,5세 유아 126명을 대상으로 유아의 자기결정력, 자기조절력은 교사가 관찰한 경험을 근거로 설문하였으며, 자아존중감은 담임교사가 유아에게 직접 질문하여 평정하였고, 유아의 놀이성은 연구자에 의해 현장 관찰을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과를 살펴보면, 유아의 자기결정력에 영향을 미치는 변인들의 영향력은 유아의 자아존중감, 놀이성, 자기조절의 순으로 나타났으며, 유아의 자아존중감은 유아의 놀이성과 자기결정력 사이에서 매개적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

자기조절학습 수업 모형을 적용한 과학 수업이 초등학생의 학업적 자기조절능력 및 학업 성취, 과학에 관련된 정의적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Self-regulated Learning on Academic Self-regulation, Science Achievement and Science Related Affective Domains)

  • 정영란;안미경
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.389-400
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    • 2010
  • This study is focused on analyzing effects of Self-regulated learning on Academic self-regulation, Science achievement and Science Related Affective Domains. The subjects of this study were sampled from fifth grades of a elementary school in Seoul, 61 students. One class (31 students) out of selected two classes was applied to Self regulated learning Teaching Model, the other (30 students) took conventional methods of teaching. The experiment proceeded for 21 weeks, 51 times of classes. According to the results of this study, Self-regulated learning improved the children's Academic self regulation ability. Self-regulated learning improved the children's science achievement. Self-regulated learning improved the children's Science Related Affective Domains. Furthermore, six distinct dimensions of Academic self-regulation have correlation with scientific attitudes, interests of Science Related Affective Domains.

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인지적.평가적 자아개념이 의복행동에 미치는 영향 -남녀대학생의 쇼핑동기, 의복관심, 의복만족도를 중심으로- (The Effect of Perceptual and Evaluative Self-Concept on the Clothing Behavior - Based on College Students' Shopping Motivation, Clothing Interest and Clothing Satisfaction-)

  • 임경복
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.740-749
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of perceptual self-concept and evaluative self-concept (self-esteem) on the clothing behavior of college students. The subjects of this study were college students who were attended in Semyung University. For statistical analysis, factor analysis, 1-test, Pearson's correlation and two-way ANOVA were used. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Male students showed higher evaluative self.concept than female students. 2. Shopping motivation was varied according to self-concept especially in male students. And in fashion pursuit factor, sex and self-concept had the main effect and concurrently there was interaction. 3. Clothing interest was varied according to self-concept. About fashion interest, sex had the main effect and sex and self-concept showed the interaction. 4. Clothing satisfaction was changed according to self-concept. Self-concept showed the main effect in fashionable factor and practical factor, and sex and self-concept had interaction in fashionable factor.

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Social Identity and Regulatory Focus: Can Collective Orientation Influences Consumers' Message Evaluation?

  • Park, Sangwoo;Heo, Dakyeong;Shin, Dongwoo
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2019
  • To investigate the interplay between individual and collective self-regulations, the authors propose a dialectic process that describes the changes in the locus of self-regulations between individual self and collective self. The results from three studies display a strong support for the two sets of hypotheses drawn from the proposed process. Our findings demonstrate that consumers can move the locus of self-regulation from individual-self to collective-self when a social identity is activated (preliminary study and study1). Further examination of regulatory swing between individual and collective regulatory orientations revealed group identification as a key variable in determining the locus of self-regulation (study2). While a consumer with a high level of group identification changes her locus of self-regulation from an individual to a collective (a regulatory shift) and evaluated messages and products framed consistent with their group orientation, a consumer with low level of group identification maintains her locus of self-regulation in her personal level of self (a regulatory preservation) and evaluated messages and products framed consistent with their personal regulatory focus.

Korean Genderless Fashion Consumers' Self-image and Identification

  • Shin, Eun Jung;Koh, Ae-Ran
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.400-412
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    • 2020
  • The "genderless fashion" style adopted by 20 to 30-year-olds in Korea cannot be ignored in the consumer fashion code. This study investigated self-images of Korean genderless fashion consumers through in-depth interviews. Interview analyses confirmed that Korean genderless fashion consumers express their self-image through clothing. As the theoretical framework, this study used Lacan's concept of desire to classify the types of self-image consumers want to express. The results are classified into three subject types: those who pursue self-fulfillment, those who pursue fulfillment from others, and those who pursue endless fulfillment through a self-image. This reflects various factors and the subjects' desires. Further, a subject's desire to present a specific self-image was an important factor in understanding the genderless fashion style. The study results revealed that modern fashion is an "unconscious" field of self-expression that crucially reflects individual desires. The study also contributes to the understanding of the concept of self-image at large.

화장도(化粧度)에 따른 의복근접도(衣服近接度) 및 화장근접도(化粧近接度)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Proximity of Clothing to Self and Proximity of Cosmetic to Self by Degree of Cosmetics)

  • 조기여;유태순
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the proximity of clothing to self and proximity of cosmetic to self by Degree of Cosmetics. The scales used in this study include the arranged on the basis of Sontag (1978) 's study for proximity of clothing to self, and the scale developed by the researcher for proximity of cosmetic to self. The subjects of this study were 885 adult women in Taegu. The data collected were analyzed by using MANOVA, ANOVA, and the Cronbach a was also applied. The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. The persons with high degree of cosmetics showed high degrees of joy of change, self-value expression, novelty, self-consciousness and consciousness to others in the sub-factors of proximity of clothing to self, while there was not significant difference in physical satisfaction. 2. The persons with high degree of cosmetics showed high degrees of social confidence, skin care, joy of change, self-satisfaction, instrument of disguise in the sub-factors of proximity of cosmetic to self.

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