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Characterization of Thermal Contact Resistance Doped with Thermal Interface Material (접촉열전도재를 도포한 접촉열저항 특성연구)

  • Bajracharya, Iswor;Ito, Yoshimi;Nakayama, Wataru;Moon, Byeong-Jun;Lee, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the thermal contact resistance and its effect on the performance of thermal interface material. An ASTM D 5470 based apparatus is used to measure the thermal interface resistance. Bulk thermal conductivity of different interface material is measured and compared with manufacturers' data. Also, the effect of grease void in the contact surface is investigated using the same apparatus. The flat type thermal interface tester is proposed and compared with conventional one to consider the effect of lateral heat flow. The results show that bulk thermal conductivity alone is not the basis to select the interface material because high bulk thermal conductivity interface material can have high thermal contact resistance, and that the center voiding affects the thermal interface resistance seriously. On the aspect of heat flow direction, thermal impedance of the lateral heat flow shows higher than that of the longitudinal heat flow by sixteen percent.

A study on design and control of hydraulic pin-on-disc type tribotester (유압식 핀-온-디스크형 마멸시험기의 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박명식;박성환;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1436-1440
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    • 1996
  • The wear mechanism of material is an important mechanic property to select a material's life and a optimum work condition. Although there are many researches about a wear mechanism of material, the pin-on-disc type tribotester is widely known to us. It is difficult to add a variable and heavy load in the existing pin-on-disc type tribotester to estimate this wear mechanism. And due to a rotation of a disc, it is impossible to add a constant force. But we can solve this problem by using a hydraulic servo system. Therefore, in order to investigate a wear mechanism of materials, it is necessary to design a hydraulic pin-on-disc type tribotester and construct a controller against a variable disturbance.

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Evaluations of Radar Absorbing Coating materials in the Microwave Frequencies (마이크로 주파수에서 전파 흡수성 코팅재료의 특성 평가)

  • 임종인;김찬욱;오택수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes both electromagnetic properties and electromagnetic-wave absorbind (EMA) characteristics of the radar absorbing coating materials in the microwave frequencies. The coating materials are prepared by mixing ferrite powder with epoxy resin polymers. The electromagnetic property and the EMA characteristics of the coating materials are measured in the frequency ranges between 0.2 GHz and 15GHz using the S-parameter method. The results show that the typical coating material has ({{{{ {μ }`_{r } ^{' } }} of about 2 and ({{{{ { ε}`_{r } ^{' } }} of about 4. And the coating materials have a little EMA characteristics in the frequency from 4 to 6 GHz and more improved EMA characteristics around 12 GHz And it is desirable for improvement of the EMA characteristics of the coating materials to properly select electromagnetic properties of constitutional materials inthe interesting frequency ranges.

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Surface Extraction from Multi-material CT Data

  • Fujimori, Tomoyuki;Suzuki, Hiromasa
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a method for extracting surfaces from multi-material CT (Computed Tomography) data. Most contouring methods such as Marching Cubes algorithm assume that CT data are composed of only two materials. Some extended methods such as [3, 6] can extract surfaces from the multi-material (non-manifold) implicit representation. However, these methods are not directly applicable to CT data that are composed of three or more materials. There are two major problems that arise from fundamentals of CT. The first problem is that we have to use n(n-1)/2 threshold values for CT data contains n materials and select appropriately one threshold value for each boundary area. The second is that we cannot reconstruct only from CT data in which area three or more materials are adjacent each other. In this paper, we propose a method to solve the problems by using image analysis and demonstrate the effectiveness of the method with application examples construct polygon models from CT data of machine parts.

A Numerical Approach to Indentation Techniques for Thin-film Property Evaluation (박막 물성평가 압입시험의 수치접근법)

  • Lee, Jin-Haeng;Yu, Han-Suk;Lee, Hyung-Yil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.3 s.258
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2007
  • In this work, the prior indentation theory for a bulk material is extended to an indentation theory for evaluation of thin-film material properties. We first select the optimal data acquisition location, where the strain gradient is the least and the effect of friction is negligible. A new numerical approach to the thin-film indentation technique is then proposed by examining the finite element solutions at the optimal point. With this new approach, from the load-depth curve, we obtain the values of Young's modulus, yield strength, strain-hardening exponent. The average errors of those values are less than 3, 5, 8% respectively.

A Study on the Optimization for the Blasting Process of Glass by Taguchi Method (다구찌 기법을 이용한 유리소재의 블라스팅 가공공정의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Woo-Sik;Jin, Quan-Qia;Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • The powder blasting process has become an important machining technique for the cost effective fabrication of micro devices. This process is similar to sand blasting, and effectively removes hard and brittle materials. A large number of investigations on the abrasive jet machining with such output parameters as material removal rate, penetration and surface roughness have been carried out and reported by various authors. To achieve higher surface roughness, to increase material removal rate and to identify the influence of blasting parameters on the output parameters, we use the taguchi method which is one of the design methods of experiments. We can select process parameters to optimize the blasting process of glass. Experimental results indicate that the taguchi method is useful as a robust design methodology for the powder blasting process.

Selection of the Optimal Finite Element Type by Material Hardening Behavior Model in Elbow Specimen (엘보우 시편에서의 재료 경화 거동 모델에 따른 최적의 유한 요소 선정)

  • Heo, Eun Ju;Kweon, Hyeong Do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2017
  • This paper is proposed to select the optimal finite element type in finite element analysis. Based on the NUREG reports, static analyses were performed using a commercial analysis program, $ABAQUS^{TM}$. In this study, we used a nonlinear kinematic hardening model proposed by Chaboche. The analysis result of solid elements by inputting the same material constants was different from the results of the NUREG report. This is resulted from the difference between shell element and solid element. Therefore, the material constants that have similar result to the experimental result were determined and compared according to element type. In case of using solid element for efficient finite element analysis, we confirmed that the use of C3D8I element type(incompatible mode 8-node linear brick element) leads the accurate result while reducing the analysis time.

Development of the Aircraft Materials Selector Expert System

  • Lim, Kang-Hee;Guan, Zhi-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2005
  • To comply to demand for a development requirement of aircraft design part, the expert system builds up standard knowledge-base based on presently maintained expert knowledge and experience in aircraft structure material selection. It also builds up database based on aircraft design open data, and standard calculation module used for present design and analysis method. This system is developed using Visual Basic language. The expert system standardize aircraft structure material selection and can be applied to all type of elementary stage of aircraft structure design. It is working on Windows, which has a friendly interface and is convenient for debugging, maintenance and transplanting. Explanation of the structure and the function of the system was given in this paper.

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Vibration analysis of different material distributions of functionally graded microbeam

  • Tlidji, Youcef;Zidour, Mohamed;Draiche, Kadda;Safa, Abdelkader;Bourada, Mohamed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.69 no.6
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    • pp.637-649
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    • 2019
  • In the current research paper, a quasi-3D beam theory is developed for free vibration analysis of functionally graded microbeams. The volume fractions of metal and ceramic are assumed to be distributed through a beam thickness by three functions, power function, symmetric power function and sigmoid law distribution. The modified coupled stress theory is used to incorporate size dependency of micobeam. The equation of motion is derived by using Hamilton's principle, however, Navier type solution method is used to obtain frequencies. Numerical results show the effects of the function distribution, power index and material scale parameter on fundamental frequencies of microbeams. This model provides designers with guidance to select the proper distributions and functions.

The Analysis of Gate Controllability in 3D NAND Flash Memory with CTF-F Structure (CTF-F 구조를 가진 3D NAND Flash Memory에서 Gate Controllability 분석)

  • Kim, Beomsu;Lee, Jongwon;Kang, Myounggon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyzed the gate controllability of 3D NAND Flash Memory with Charge Trap Flash using Ferroelectric (CTF-F) structure. HfO2, a ferroelectric material, has a high-k characteristic besides polarization. Due to these characteristics, gate controllability is increased in CTF-F structure and on/off current characteristics are improved in Bit Line(BL). As a result of the simulation, in the CTF-F structure, the channel length of String Select Line(SSL) and Ground Select Line(GSL) was 100 nm, which was reduced by 33% compared to the conventional CTF structure, but almost the same off-current characteristics were confirmed. In addition, it was confirmed that the inversion layer was formed stronger in the channel during the program operation, and the current through the BL was increased by about 2 times.