• Title/Summary/Keyword: Segmentation algorithm

Search Result 1,345, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Based on NSCT and Deep Learning

  • Feng, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1405-1419
    • /
    • 2018
  • An image fusion method is proposed on the basis of depth model segmentation to overcome the shortcomings of noise interference and artifacts caused by infrared and visible image fusion. Firstly, the deep Boltzmann machine is used to perform the priori learning of infrared and visible target and background contour, and the depth segmentation model of the contour is constructed. The Split Bregman iterative algorithm is employed to gain the optimal energy segmentation of infrared and visible image contours. Then, the nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) transform is taken to decompose the source image, and the corresponding rules are used to integrate the coefficients in the light of the segmented background contour. Finally, the NSCT inverse transform is used to reconstruct the fused image. The simulation results of MATLAB indicates that the proposed algorithm can obtain the fusion result of both target and background contours effectively, with a high contrast and noise suppression in subjective evaluation as well as great merits in objective quantitative indicators.

Segmentation of Scalp and Skull in brain MR Images Using CannyEdge Level Set Method

  • Du, Ruoyu;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.668-671
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a novel automatic algorithm for scalp and skull segmentation in T1-weighted head MR images. First, the scalp and skull part are constructed by using intensity threshold. Second, the scalp outer surface is extracted based on an active level set method. Third, the skull inner surface is extracted using a canny edge detection algorithm. Finally, the fast sweeping, tagging and level set methods are applied to reconstruct surfaces from the detected points in three-dimensional space. The results of the new segmentation algorithm on MRI data acquired from eight persons were compared with manual segmented data. The average similarity indices for the scalp and skull segmented regions were equal to 84.42% for the test data.

A new hit-and-miss ratio transform and its application to warning sign segmentation (새로운 hit-and-miss 비변환과 주의 표시분할에의 응용)

  • 오주환;최태영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.3
    • /
    • pp.120-125
    • /
    • 1996
  • A new hit-and-miss ratio transform is introduced as a modified hit-and-miss transform to be robust to noise, which uses a quasi-matching technique based on the fitting ratio functions. And a new gray-level object segmentation algorithm is proposed, which is based on the hit-and-miss ratio transform and threshold decomposition. The proposed segmentation images, and is similarly applicable to segmentation of an object with specific shapes form natural real images.

  • PDF

A Study of Segmentation for 3D Visualization In Dental Computed Tomography image (치과용 CT영상의 3차원 Visualization을 위한 Segmentation에 관한 연구)

  • 민상기;채옥삼
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11c
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 2000
  • CT images are sequential images that provide medical doctors helpful information for treatment and surgical operation. It is also widely used for the 3D reconstruction of human bone and organs. In the 3D reconstruction, the quality of the reconstructed 3D model heavily depends on the segmentation results. In this paper, we propose an algorithm suitable for the segmentation of teeth and the maxilofacial bone.

  • PDF

Image Segmentation Algorithm with Fuzzy Logic (Fuzzy Logic을 이용한 영상분할 알고리즘)

  • 이상진;황성훈;려지환;정호선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.28B no.9
    • /
    • pp.719-726
    • /
    • 1991
  • The symplified segmentation method was proposed for hardware implementation based on the human visual system. The segmentation method using fuzzy logic and just noticeable difference(JND) is composed of pre-filtering, initial segmentation and post processing. Experimental coding results show that reconstructed image using the proposed method is good on visual percerption even at a high compression ratio of 30:1.

  • PDF

Segmentation of Defective Regions based on Logical Discernment and Multiple Windows for Inspection of TFT-LCD Panels (TFT-LCD 패널 검사를 위한 지역적 분별에 기반한 결함 영역 분할 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Gun-Hee;Chung, Chang-Do;Yun, Byung-Ju;Lee, Joon-Jae;Park, Kil-Houm
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.204-214
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes an image segmentation for a vision-based automated defect inspection system on surface image of TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) panels. TFT-LCD images have non-uniform brightness, which is hard to finding defective regions. Although there are several methods or proposed algorithms, it is difficult to divide the defect with high reliability because of non-uniform properties in the image. Kamel and Zhao disclosed a method which based on logical stage algorithm for segmentation of graphics and character. This method is a one of the local segmentation method that has a advantage. It is that characters and graphics are well segmented in an image which has non-uniform property. As TFT-LCD panel image has a same property, so this paper proposes new algorithm to segment regions of defects based on Kamel and Zhao's algorithm. Our algorithm has an advantage that there are a few ghost objects around the defects. We had experiments to prove performance in real TFT-LCD panel images, and comparing with the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) method which is used a bandpass filter.

A Study on Object Segmentation Using Snake Algorithm in Disparity Space (변이공간에서 스네이크 알고리즘을 이용한 객체분할에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Myeong-Jun;Kim Shin-Hyoung;Jang Jong Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.11B no.7 s.96
    • /
    • pp.769-778
    • /
    • 2004
  • Object segmentation is a challenging Problem when the background is cluttered and the objects are overlapped one another. Recent develop-ment using snake algorithms proposed to segment objects from a 2-D Image presents a higher possibilityfor getting better contours. However, the performance of those snake algorithms degrades rapidly when the background is cluttered and objects are overlapped one another, Moreover, the initial snake point placement is another difficulty to be resolved. Here, we propose a novel snake algorithm for object segmentation using disparity information taken from a set of stereo images. By applying our newly designed snake energy function defined in the disparity space, our algorithmeffectively circumvents the limitations found in the previous methods. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been verified by computer simulation using various stereo image sets. The experiment results have exhibited a better performance over the well-known snake algorithm in terms of segmentation accuracy.

Image Segmentation Using Morphological Operation and Region Merging (형태학적 연산과 영역 융합을 이용한 영상 분할)

  • 강의성;이태형;고성제
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-169
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an image segmentation technique using watershed algorithm followed by region merging method. A gradient image is obtained by applying multiscale gradient algorithm to the image simplified by morphological filters. Since the watershed algorithm produces the oversegmented image. it is necessary to merge small segmented regions as wel]' as region having similar characteristics. For region merging. we utilize the merging criteria based on both the mean value of the pixels of each region and the edge intensities between regions obtained by the contour following process. Experimental results show that the proposed method produces meaningful image segmentation results.

  • PDF

A Robust Algorithm for Moving Object Segmentation in Illumination Variation (조명변화에 강인한 에지기반의 움직임 객체 추출 기법)

  • Do, Jae-Su
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2007
  • Surveillance system with the fixed field of view generally has an identical background and is easy to extract and segment a moving object. However, it is difficult to extract the object when the gray level of the background is varied due to illumination condition in the real circumstance. In this paper we propose the segmentation algorithm to extract effectively the object in spite of the illumination change. In order to minimize the effect of illumination, the proposed algorithm is composed of three modes according to the background generation and the illuminational change. Then the object is finally obtained by using projection and the morphological operator in post-processing. A good segmentation performance is demonstrated by the simulation result.

  • PDF

MRF Model based Image Segmentation using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 MRF 모델 기반의 영상분할)

  • Kim, Eun-Yi;Park, Se-Hyun;Jung, Kee-Chul;Kim, Hang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.36C no.9
    • /
    • pp.66-75
    • /
    • 1999
  • Image segmentation is the process where an image is segmented into regions that are set of homogeneous pixels. The result has a ciritical effect on accuracy of image understanding. In this paper, an Markov random field (MRF) image segmentation is proposed using genetic algorithm(GA). We model an image using MRF which is resistant to noise and blurring. While MRF based methods are robust to degradation, these require accurate parameter estimation. So GA is used as a segmentation algorithm which is effective at dealing with combinatorial problems. The efficiency of the proposed method is shown by experimental results with real images and application to automatic vehicle extraction system.

  • PDF