• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security card

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The implementation of Access Control System using Biometric System (생체인식 시스템을 이용한 Access Control System 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김광환;김영길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.494-498
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a system that implementation of Access Control System Using Biometric System. Biometries is science which deals with verifying or recognizing using physiological or behavioral characteristic Access Control System uses Bionietric system to make an access control system. Biometrics goes under the study of bio-recognition or bio-measurement. It is a technology or study that identifies individuals using one's Biometric character. Access control system is a system used to identify one's entrance and exit, personal management, and security. Access control system can be joined with Biometric system to produce easier use and more sufficient effects. Access control system using Weigand (Data format) signal output, can replace earlier RF Card systems and make an access control (security) system. It uses RS-232, Rs-422 or TCP/IP type communication with the computer so an embedded system can be controlled using the software.

A Review of Machine Learning Algorithms for Fraud Detection in Credit Card Transaction

  • Lim, Kha Shing;Lee, Lam Hong;Sim, Yee-Wai
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2021
  • The increasing number of credit card fraud cases has become a considerable problem since the past decades. This phenomenon is due to the expansion of new technologies, including the increased popularity and volume of online banking transactions and e-commerce. In order to address the problem of credit card fraud detection, a rule-based approach has been widely utilized to detect and guard against fraudulent activities. However, it requires huge computational power and high complexity in defining and building the rule base for pattern matching, in order to precisely identifying the fraud patterns. In addition, it does not come with intelligence and ability in predicting or analysing transaction data in looking for new fraud patterns and strategies. As such, Data Mining and Machine Learning algorithms are proposed to overcome the shortcomings in this paper. The aim of this paper is to highlight the important techniques and methodologies that are employed in fraud detection, while at the same time focusing on the existing literature. Methods such as Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), Support Vector Machines (SVMs), naïve Bayesian, k-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN), Decision Tree and Frequent Pattern Mining algorithms are reviewed and evaluated for their performance in detecting fraudulent transaction.

Implementation of A Patient Card Integrating System Using by IC Card To Share A Medical Information (진료정보 공유를 위한 IC카드 기반 병원 진찰 카드 통합 시스템 구축)

  • Pack D.H.;Lee N.Y.;Kim Y.J.;Lee K.B.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.24 no.6 s.81
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    • pp.533-541
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    • 2003
  • In the paper. the health card system to integrate several cards into one card for protecting patient's privacy and security problems is proposed. Firstly, it is defined the minimal data set for integrating several patient cards into one card using IC card, and developed the issuing system to issue the integrated patient IC card. In order to secure and certificate a patient's personal information. the integrated patient IC card has applied 3-DES and the PKI certificate authority based Windows 2000 is established. The receipt and reservation system for taking care of a healthcare has developed to cooperate with the existing hospital computer system. The integrating patient IC card system proposed in this paper is implemented to 11 hospitals and used for 1.000 patients. On the result of the simulation. the proposed system can receive or reserve for a patient to take care of healthcare in the simulated hospitals and also establish the basis of the mechanism to share a medical information.

A Study on the Design of Hybrid Cryptosystem for Smart Card (스마트카드에 적합한 혼합형 암호시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Je-Ho;Bang, Jun-Ho;Lee, Woo-Choun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2003
  • Security of the electronic commercial transaction especially through the mobile communication network is gaining its significance due to rapid development of information and communication related fields. For that, some kind of cryptographic algorithm is already in use for the smart card. However, the growing needs of handling multimedia and real time communication bring the smart card into more stringent use of its resources. Therefore, we proposed a hybrid cryptosystem of the smart card to facilitate multimedia communication and real time communication.

A Study on Smart-Card Based User Authentication (스마트카드 기반의 사용자 인증 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • User authentication scheme is a method for controlling unauthorized users' access to securely share the services and resources provided by the server and for verifying users with access rights. Initial user authentication scheme was based on passwords. Nowadays, various authentication schemes such as ID based, smart-card based, and attribute based are being researched. The study of Lee et al. suggested a user authentication scheme that provides forward secrecy and protects anonymity of users. However, it is vulnerable to attacks by outsiders and attackers who have acquired smart-cards. In this paper, we propose a modified smart-card authentication scheme to complement the weakness of the previous studies. The proposed user authentication scheme provides the security for the ID guessing attack and the password guessing attacks of the attacker who obtained the login request message and the user's smart-card.

Security Evaluation Criteria of Electronic Payment System (전자 지불 시스템의 보안 평가 기준)

  • 신장균;황재준
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 1999
  • Recent increase of commercial network Integration to World Wide Web(WWW) shifts an ordinary commerce to electronic environment. This draws more people to examine re-assurance of their secure transaction. This study investigates current status of security methodology for Electronic Payment System and extracts important axis of security level for electronic payment. Using these axis as security evaluation criteria, the research proposes a security matrix which consists of four different level of security granularity, hence allowing evaluation of a nation-wide credit card based payment system. Feasible usage of this matrix contributes to security analysis of the electronic system as whole, hence providing better secured electronic environment.

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Design and Evaluation of DRM Model with Strong Security Based on Smart Card (스마트카드 기반의 강한 보안을 갖는 DRM 모델의 설계 및 평가)

  • Park, Jong-Yong;Kim, Young-Hak;Choe, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2011
  • Recently, digital rights management (DRM) related researches are widely spreading with prosperity of IT industries. The DRM technology protects proprietor of copyright by preventing mischanneling and illegal copy. In this paper, we propose a new DRM model that has an enhanced and efficient protocol based on certificate using smart card. The proposed model overcomes weaknesses of WCDRM model and has following additional advantages: first, copy protection is enhanced by hiding user's specific information from attacker by storing the information within smart card; second, server load for contents encryption is reduced by making clear protocols among author, distributer, certificate authority, and users; third, offline user authentication is guaranteed by combining partial secret values in media players and smart card. Exposure of core information also is minimized by storing them in smart card. In addition, we show that the proposed system is more secure than WCDRM model by comparing various factors of anonymous attackers.

A Design of Protocol for Credit Card Transaction on PDA Using ECC (타원곡선 암호를 이용한 PDA 기반의 신용카드 결제 프로토콜 설계)

  • Yu, Seong-Jin;Kim, Seong-Youl;Youn, Chun-Kyun;Chung, Il-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.6
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    • pp.1033-1040
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    • 2003
  • In order to provode information services on M-Commerce, a payment solution with security function should be required. User's mobile terminals for using M-Commerce services are diversifying to cellular phone, PDA, Smart phone etc. Among them, intergration of PDA's interface and mobile connection overcomes the weak point of existing cullular phone depending on information via the internet. In this paper, the protocol for a credit card transaction on PDA using ECC is presented. Secure Card module on this protocol encrypts user's information such as private information, delivery information and credit card information and store them on PDA in order to free from inputting information whenever it is used. This scheme also offers security services on M-Commerce including authentication, confidentiality, integration, non-repudiation and so on.

A Study of Security Vulnerability by Cloning 2G(GSM) SIM Card in China (중국 2G(GSM) SIM카드 복제로 인한 보안 취약성 연구)

  • Kim, Wan-Soo;Kim, Shik
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • China first started its mobile phone services in 1987, and the number of users has exponentially increased so that it reached 700 millions in January 2009. Currently China's 2G(GSM) users is 650 millions. These 2G (GSM) services have an advantage of the capability to use the mobile phone with a SIM (Subscriber Identity Modul) card, one kind of smart cards, inserted into it. However, due to the security vulnerability of SIM cards being used within China's 2G (GSM) services, SIM cards cloning. Problems concerning mobile phone surveillance towards a designated person by illegal cloning ESN and IMSI have recently risen to be a massive social issue within Korea as well. These studies have experimented the possibility of SIM cards clone in various mobile communication corporations using 2G (GSM) in China, and hence discovered the security vulnerability such as the incoming outgoing, SMS service and additional services on mobile phones using clone SIM cards.

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An Enhanced Symmetric Key-Based Remote User Authentication Scheme with Forward Secrecy (전방향 안전성을 제공하는 개선된 대칭키 기반 원격 사용자 인증 방식)

  • Moon, Jongho;Won, Dongho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.500-510
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    • 2017
  • Recently Lee et al. proposed an improved symmetric key-based remote user authentication scheme to eliminate the security weaknesses of Kumari et al.'s scheme. They hence claimed that their scheme is secure to various well-known attacks. However, we found that Lee et al.'s scheme is still insecure against outsider attack, smart card stolen and off-line password guessing attack. To overcome these security vulnerabilities, we propose an enhanced authentication scheme with key-agreement which is based on the fuzzy-extractor. Furthermore, we prove that the proposed scheme is more secure, and that it serves to gratify all of the required security properties. Finally, we compare the performance and functionality of the proposed scheme with those of previous schemes.