• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Measure

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Optimized Security Algorithm for IEC 61850 based Power Utility System

  • Yang, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Sang-Sig;Jang, Hyuk-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2012
  • As power grids are integrated into one big umbrella (i.e., Smart Grid), communication network plays a key role in reliable and stable operation of power grids. For successful operation of smart grid, interoperability and security issues must be resolved. Security means providing network system integrity, authentication, and confidentiality service. For a cyber-attack to a power grid system, which may jeopardize the national security, vulnerability of communication infrastructure has a serious impact on the power grid network. While security aspects of power grid network have been studied much, security mechanisms are rarely adopted in power gird communication network. For security issues, strict timing requirements are defined in IEC 61850 for mission critical messages (i.e., GOOSE). In this paper, we apply security algorithms (i.e., MD-5, SHA-1, and RSA) and measure their processing time and transmission delay of secured mission critical messages. The results show the algorithms satisfying the timing requirements defined in IEC 61850 and we observer the algorithm that is optimal for secure communication of mission critical messages. Numerical analysis shows that SHA-1 is preferable for secure GOOSE message sending.

A Study on the Implementation of Technical Security Control for Critical Digital Asset of Nuclear Facilities (원자력시설의 필수디지털자산에 대한 기술적 보안조치항목에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-hyuk;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.877-884
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    • 2019
  • As technology advances, equipment installed in Nuclear facilities are changing from analog system to digital system. Nuclear facilities have been exposed to cyber threats as the proportion of computers and digital systems increases. As a result, interest in cyber security has increased and there has been a need to protect the system from cyber attacks. KINAC presented 101 cyber security controls for critical digital asset. However, this is a general measure that does not take into account the characteristics of digital assets. Applying all cyber security controls to critical digital assets is a heavy task and can be lower efficient. In this paper, we propose an effective cyber security controls by identifying the characteristics of critical digital assets and presenting proper security measures.

A Study of Security QoS(Quality of Service) Measurement Methodology for Network Security Efficiency (MOS(Mean Opinion Score)를 이용한 네트워크 보안 QoS(Quality of Service) 평가체계)

  • Kim, Jeom Goo;Noh, SiChoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2012
  • Network security performance evaluation is a complex and diverse system environments, a single, specific performance measurements alone performance evaluation measure itself and the meaning of the reliability of the evaluation results do not limit the number of days only. In this paper, we propose a method to measure the security features of security, QoS measurement techniques using MOS satisfaction. MOS(Mean Opinion Score) Rating specifications for network security, QoS satisfaction and how to operate the development and operational model for future customer's satisfaction for information systems that can be used to evaluate the QoS measurement/analysis be utilized in the field. Objectified in the form of standards and performance measurement system provider (supplier development) and consumers(users) all the results available so that how to develop a system. Development is the development of information security features, the performance of these two features networking capabilities and a comprehensive evaluation of a three-gaeyoungyeok Correlating performance measurement methodology. Systematic measurement environment designed using the proposed methodology of this study, when the operating system is on the satisfaction of the security, QoS can be calculated. Forward In addition, a variety of performance metrics and performance measurement methods by extending the network security system satisfaction rating upgrade by the way will be.

The Integrated Cyber SRM(Security Risk Monitoring) System Based on the Patterns of Cyber Security Charts

  • Lee, Gang-Soo;Jung, Hyun Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2019
  • The "Risk management" and "Security monitoring" activities for cyber security are deeply correlated in that they prepare for future security threats and minimize security incidents. In addition, it is effective to apply a pattern model that visually demonstrates to an administrator the threat to that information asset in both the risk management and the security system areas. Validated pattern models have long-standing "control chart" models in the traditional quality control sector, but lack the use of information systems in cyber risk management and security systems. In this paper, a cyber Security Risk Monitoring (SRM) system that integrates risk management and a security system was designed. The SRM presents a strategy for applying 'security control' using the pattern of 'control charts'. The security measures were integrated with the existing set of standardized security measures, ISMS, NIST SP 800-53 and CC. Using this information, we analyzed the warning trends of the cyber crisis in Korea for four years from 2014 to 2018 and this enables us to establish more flexible security measures in the future.

An Analysis on Awareness of Logistics Security in Korea Exporting Company (한국수출업체의 물류보안 인식에 관한 실태분석)

  • Choi, Hyuk-Jun;Choi, Mun-Sung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.375-400
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    • 2010
  • The recent financial crisis is not yet solved. Although economic conditions are improving, the real-economy is still frozen, and considering Korea's reality of relying heavily on external trade, hardships in the global economy fall entirely upon us. In particular, since developed nations like United States and the EU have intensified logistics security since the terror attacks on September 11, 2001 and can use it as a tool for protective trade, Korea with a high dependency rate on foreign trade needs to actively cope with changes to the trade paradigm in logistics security. This paper uses DAGMAR(Defining Goals for Measured Advertising Results), a model developed by the Association of National Advertisers(ANA) to measure the results of a communication campaign as its basic model, after partially modifying it to fit the paper's objective of conducting a more systematic analysis of awareness levels in Korean export enterprise regarding logistics security.

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A study on the evaluation of electronic security systems using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 전자경비 시스템의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 정호원;강인배
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1996
  • The use of advanced electronic security system is growing quickly to protect properties and life. However, customers cannot select appropriate configuration of the system because there are no objective evaluation methods to measure the security ability of the system. Furthermore, the system suppliers cannot propose quantitative value of security ability of the system. This study suggests an objective evaluation and selection method that customers and suppliers can use to base his or her decision when choosing the most appropriate configuration of the system. Our method identifies 6 characteristics and 20 sub- characteristics of the electronic security system, calculates their weights, and decides the best configuration. We use AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) to assign the weights of characteristics. Finally, this paper gives an example to compare four alternative configurations of the system.

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Analysis and Countermeasure of Malicious Code in Small Businesses (중소기업 환경에서 악성코드 유형 분석과 대응 방안)

  • Hong, Jun Suk;Kim, Young hee;Park, Won Hyung;Kook, Kwang Ho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • Due to the development of various information systems and PC, usage of Internet has rapidly increaced which lead to malicious codes rapidly spreading throughout the Internet. By the increasing use of the Internet, the threat by malicious codes has become a serious problem. In particular, Small businesses which lack investments in security personnels makes it impossible to verify and measure the servers and PC infected with malicious codes. We have analized malware infection types by using malicious code detection technology of security monitoring service and proposed countermeasures in small businesses.

A Study on Policy for cost estimate of Security Sustainable Service in Information Security Solutions (정보보안솔루션 보안성 지속 서비스 대가 산정 정책 연구)

  • Jo, Yeon-ho;Lee, Yong-pil;Lim, Jong-in;Lee, Kyoung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.905-914
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    • 2015
  • Once information security solution is implemented, it requires many services other than just general user management, such as malicious code analysis and security updated for consistent security against external threats or attacks, analysis of threat and attack, effectivity management of obtained security assurance, and advisory activities of security technical professionals. However, even if information security solutions provide those extra services, they are not properly treated in real market. Thus, for the security sustainable services, this study analyzes the service status of domestic information security, and suggest policy measure of price which could reflected the characteristics of information security solutions.

Development of Security Evaluate Model and Test Methodology of Enterprise Security Manageent (ESM) Product (기업보안관리(ESM) 제품의 보안성 평가모델 및 시험방법론 개발)

  • Cha, Young-Hwan;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2010
  • ESM(Enterprise Security Management) is representing domestic security management, and there is requirement to enhance it. This paper will evaluate quality of ESM products, understand its quality level, and derive method to improvement so as to develop security evaluation model and test methodology which can support quality enhancement. In addition, it presented the performance test cases and evaluation method to measure product's security quality, and to perform research on the judgement method for the results based on appropriate criteria. Developed quality evaluation model is expected perform important role in evaluating and enhancing the quality of intrusion prevention system.

A Study on the Model of Training Performance Measurement Specialized to Cyber Security Trainee for Cyber Security Professionals Acquisition (사이버보안 전문인력 획득을 위한 사이버보안 훈련생에 특화된 훈련성과 측정 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kihoon;Eom, Jungho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2016
  • We proposed a specialized model of performance measurement to measure the training performance of the trainees in cyber practical training. Cyber security professionals are cultivating their expertise, skills, and competencies through cyber practical training in specialized education and training institutions. The our proposed process of trainee evaluation is consisted of an evaluation component discovery, evaluation item selection, evaluation index catalog, ratings and criteria decision, and calculation formula. The trainee evaluation is consisted of a formative evaluation during the training and an overall evaluation after finished training. Formative evaluation includes progress evaluation and participation evaluation, and overall evaluation includes practice evaluation and learning evaluation. The evaluation is weighted according to the importance of evaluation type. Because it is evaluated actual skills and abilities, competencies are assigned a high weight, while knowledge and attitudes are assigned a low weight. If cyber security trainees are evaluated by the proposed evaluation model, cyber security professionals can be cultivated by each skill and knowledge level and can be deployed by importance of security task.