• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Information Sharing

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Study on Token based KMS for Information Sharing (정보 공유를 위한 토큰 기반 KMS 연구)

  • Sung-Hwa Han;Hoo-Ki Lee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2023
  • KMS (Knowledge Management System) is used by various organizations to share information. This KMS includes important information as well as basic information used by each organization. To protect infortant information stored in KMS, many KMS use user identification and authentication features. In such a KMS security environment, if the account information of a user who can access the KMS is leaked, a malicious attacker using the account information can access the KMS and access all authorized important information. In this study, we propose KMS with user access control function that can protect important information even if user account information is leaked. The KMS with the user access control function proposed in this study protects the stored files in the KMS by applying an encryption algorithm. Users can access important documents by using tokens after logging in. A malicious attacker without a Token cannot access important files. As a result of checking the unit function for the target user access control function for effectiveness verification, it was confirmed that the access control function to be provided by KMS is normally provided.

A Study on Vulnerabilities in the Android Data Sharing (안드로이드 데이터 공유 취약점 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyeong;Cho, Hyeok-Ju;Seo, Seung-Hyun;Cho, Taenam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.865-868
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    • 2012
  • 스마트폰의 대중화와 보편화가 이루어지면서 스마트폰 개발 환경도 많은 발전을 이루었다. 스마트폰 운영체제들은 각각 고유의 특성을 가지고 다양한 기능들을 제공한다. 안드로이드에서는 서로 다른 어플리케이션끼리 데이터를 공유하기 위해 ContentProvider를 사용한다. 그러나 공격자가 역공학 기술을 이용할 경우 다른 어플리케이션이 데이터베이스에 접근하여 불법적 정보유출을 할 수 있다는 취약점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 ContentProvider를 통한 정보유출의 취약점을 분석하였다.

Study on the Factors Affecting the Intention to Share Electronic Medical Records (전자의무기록 공유 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Young Eun Kim;Jee Yeon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.283-311
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the factors affecting the intention of the public to share electronic medical records(EMR) based on the theory of reasoned action and the privacy calculus model. It also investigated whether the purpose of EMR sharing varies depending on personal characteristics, such as the degree of interest in health and personal medical history. According to an online survey of 145 people, altruistic enjoyment, awareness of personal information protection, recognition of legal and institutional roles, and interest in health had a positive impact on the level of EMR sharing, and trust in hospitals positively adjusted the relationship between recognition of legal and institutional roles and sharing intentions. Accordingly, we confirmed that the public recognized the role of the government and hospitals in the sharing process as necessary. The public interest benefits of sharing are critical to activating public participation in the sharing of EMR, and it is also essential to prepare guidelines that legally guarantee the security and proper use of EMR.

A Study of Establishment of Softwaresystem Configuration for Improving Health Information Sharing (의료정보 공유기능 향상을 위한 소프트웨어시스템 기반구성 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soon-Hwa;Ju, Se-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • The strength of our country is based on high-speed networks to build a nationwide health information network to improve the quality of health care is needed. However, nature of the medical services in the hospital medical record form, so that all departments characterize each medical department, a common format that can be used for all disease is a very difficult challenge. This study is one of the ways to improve this priority issue on health information sharing medical information system(PACS/HIS) information linkage between the problem of information, compatibility and security issues derived. The problem is derived from the requirements of theorem 3 to 6 items. This is effective in order to improve sharing of medical information for the purpose of designing the software system. Sharing of medical information software system design are derived from stakeholders, requirements analysis, architecture design, software framework, configuration, architecture evaluation process. This study is based on the medical information standardization environmental diagnosis of a medical information system design. Software design philosophy is based on a new framework for deriving the function and mechanism made up.

Design of a Reusable Secret Sharing Scheme in a Hierarchical Group (비밀조각의 재사용이 가능한 권한 위임 비밀분산법의 설계)

  • 양성미;박소영;이상호
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2003
  • A secret sharing scheme is a cryptographic Protocol that a dealer distributes shares about a secret to many participants and authorized subsets of the participants can reconstruct the secret. Secret sharing schemes that reflect various access structure were proposed. We propose a new reusable secret sharing scheme in a hierarchical group. Participants have priority about restoration of secret from high position level of tree. And when participants who belong in high position level are absent, they can delegate restoration competence of the secret transmitting delegation ticket to child nodes that it belongs in low rank level. By participants reuse own share and take part in different secret restoration, they who belong on hierarchical group can be possible different secret restoration by each participant's single share.

Study on Improving Airport Security to Prevent Air Terrorism (항공테러 방지를 위한 공항보안 개선대책 연구)

  • Kim, Kwanho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.90-105
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    • 2013
  • As witnessed in September 11 attacks, air terrorism is often the most effective means to achieve their goals, and thereby requires a sophisticated level of security measures. Moreover, considering the nature of air transportation, the prevention of air terrorism demands a wide range of international cooperation and joint efforts such as timely sharing of information related to air terrorism (such as latest terror techniques and list of terrorists) between nations, International Air Transport Association (IATA) and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) As most air terrorism can be effectively prevented through security and search activities in airports, this study has focused on researching security measures and issues in major airports around the world, along with the potential measures to improve them. To achieve this effect, this paper offers solutions to preventing air terrorism by exploring appropriate responses to various type of air terrorism, deployment of advanced security and search equipment, techniques to identify terrorists, R&D on equipments to physically take down terrorists and systematic improvements on airport security search process.

Privacy-Preserving k-Bits Inner Product Protocol (프라이버시 보장 k-비트 내적연산 기법)

  • Lee, Sang Hoon;Kim, Kee Sung;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2013
  • The research on data mining that can manage a large amount of information efficiently has grown with the drastic increment of information. Privacy-preserving data mining can protect the privacy of data owners. There are several privacy-preserving association rule, clustering and classification protocols. A privacy-preserving association rule protocol is used to find association rules among data, which is often used for marketing. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving k-bits inner product protocol based on Shamir's secret sharing.

A SM2 Elliptic Curve Threshold Signature Scheme without a Trusted Center

  • Jie, Yan;Yu, Lu;Li-yun, Chen;Wei, Nie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.897-913
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    • 2016
  • Threshold signature is very important in identity authentication and some other applications. In December 2010, Chinese Encryption Administration released the SM2 elliptic curve digital signature algorithm as the first standard of the digital signature algorithm in China. At present, the papers on the threshold signature scheme based on this algorithm are few. A SM2 elliptic curve threshold signature scheme without a trusted center is proposed according to the Joint-Shamir-RSS algorithm, the Joint-Shamir-ZSS algorithm, the sum or diff-SS algorithm, the Mul-SS algorithm, the Inv-SS algorithm and the PM-SS algorithm. The proposed scheme is analyzed from correctness, security and efficiency. The correctness analysis shows that the proposed scheme can realize the effective threshold signature. The security analysis shows that the proposed scheme can resist some kinds of common attacks. The efficiency analysis shows that if the same secret sharing algorithms are used to design the threshold signature schemes, the SM2 elliptic curve threshold signature scheme will be more efficient than the threshold signature scheme based on ECDSA.

Fair Private Block Encryption Protocol with Proactive Secret Sharing for Delegated Node of Public Blockchain (동등한 권한을 가진 대표노드를 위한 능동적 비밀 분산을 이용한 비공개 블록 암호화 기법)

  • Jung, Seung Wook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2020
  • In current public blockchain, any node can see every blocks, so that public blockchain provider transparent property. However, some application requires the confidential information to be stored in the block. Therefore, this paper proposes a multi-layer blockchain that have the public block layer and the private block for confidential information. This paper suggests the requirement for encryption of private block. Also, this paper shows the t-of-n threshold cryptosystem without dealer who is trusted third party. Moreover, the delegated node who has key information can be withdraw the delegated node group or a new delegated node can join in the delegated node group. Therefore, the paper proposes an efficient key information resharing scheme for withdraw and join. Finally proposed scheme satisfies the requirements for encryption and fairness.

Designing Reliable P2P Transmission Mechanism Against MITM Attack (MITM 공격에 안전한 P2P 신뢰전송 메커니즘의 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Choon;Kwon, Hyeonk-Chan;Nah, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2008
  • Many Internet application provide the PKI(public key infrastructure)-based service to provide authentication and message integrity. Several researchers proposed PKI-based p2p network framework. However, in the real world, the use of PKI is not suitable for peer to peer network, because the peer-to-peer network is an open and dynamic network. Moreover, currently there is no nation-to-nation interoperable certificate. In this paper, we designed reliable p2p file sharing application without public key infrastructure. To do this we propose reliable public key distribution mechanism to distribute public key safely without PKI infrastructure for two-tier super-peer architecture. In our system, each peer generates and distributes its public/private key pairs, and the public key is securely distributed without PKI. The proposed mechanism is safe against MITM attack. This mechanism can be applied various P2P applications such as file sharing, IPTV, distributed resource sharing and so on