• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science and Technology Space

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BITSE Preliminary Results

  • Bong, Su-Chan;Yang, Heesu;Lee, Jae-Ok;Kim, Yeon-Han;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Choi, Seonghwan;Baek, Ji-Hye;Park, Jongyeob;Kim, Jihun;Park, Young-Deuk;Kim, Rok-Soon;Lim, Eun-Kyung;Yashiro, Seiji;Makela, Pertti A.;Reginald, Nelson L.;Thakur, Neeharika;Gopalswamy, Natchimuthuk;Newmark, Jeffrey S.;Gong, Qian
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.60.1-60.1
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    • 2021
  • The Balloon-borne Investigation of Temperature and Speed of Electrons in the corona (BITSE) is a technology demonstration mission launched in 2019 to observe the solar corona from ~3 Rs to 15 Rs at four wavelengths (393.5, 405.0, 398.7, and 423.4 nm). Preliminary analysis shows that BITSE imaged the solar minimum corona with the equatorial streamers on the east and west limbs. The narrow streamers observed by BITSE are in good agreement with the geometric properties obtained by the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) coronagraphs in the overlapping physical domain. In spite of the small signal-to-noise ratio we were able to obtain the temperature and flow speed of the western steamer. In the heliocentric distance range 4 - 7 Rs on the western streamer, we obtained a temperature of ~ 1.0 ± 0.3 MK and a flow speed of ~ 260 km s-1 with a large uncertainty interval.

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Research on the Characteristics of Virtual Space in Science Fiction Movies - Based on André Bazin's Film Ontology - (SF영화 속 가상공간의 특징에 대한 연구 - 앙드레 바쟁의 영화 존재론을 중심으로 -)

  • Geng, Heqi;Choi, Donghyuk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1356-1366
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    • 2022
  • In the display of virtual space, the degree of space virtualization cannot be judged only by the degree of material technology. Based on the non-material relationship, the virtual space that this research focuses on is a conceptual and ontological point of view (based on the conceptual and ontological viewpoints of non-material relations), including practical technical issues. The research on the characteristics of virtual space ontology not only has an impact on the space design of science fiction movies, but also becomes a powerful medium that brings changes to the world. In the future, there will be a large number of cases where fantasy things in science fiction movies are actualized. From this perspective, based on the study of several science fiction movies using virtual reality scenes, this paper puts forward a study on the representation characteristics of virtual space ontology. In addition, the study of the virtual reality is of great significance for verifying the possibility of virtual reality in the application of deep space technology in the future. At the same time, it provides reference value for the development of special effects film field from montage theory-based to Bazin theory-based expression, and contributes to the theoretical system of film space.

ATTITUDE AND EXPOSURE CORRECTIONS OF FIMS DATA (원자외선분광기 FIMS 자료의 자세정보 및 노출시간 보정)

  • Seon, K.I.;Yuk, I.S.;Ryu, K.S.;Lee, D.H.;Park, J.H.;Jin, H.;Shinn, J.H.;Nam, U.W.;Han, W.;Min, K.;Korpela Eric;Nishikida Kaori;Edelstein Jerry
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.399-416
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    • 2004
  • The FIMS (Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph), the main payload onboard the first Korean science satellite STSAT-1, has performed various observations since its launch on September 2003. It has been found that the attitude informations provided by spacecraft bus system have a time offset problem, and the problem has been extensively studied. After the time offset correction, boresight offsets between FIMS fields of view, of long and short wavelength bands, respectivley, and spacecraft attitude systems, which are mainly due to alignment error between the FIMS and spacecraft mechanical systems, were calculated through the observations of well known calibration targets. Monthly status and precision of the attitude information are also described. Correction methods for spatially variable exposure, intrinsic to FIMS data, are discussed. These results are essential to the FIMS data analysis, and will be used as references for subsequent studies on more accurate attitude corrections.

Latest Research Trends on Space Environments in Korea

  • Eojin Kim;Seongsuk Lee;Bogyeong Kim
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.301-321
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    • 2023
  • The Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences (JASS) has published research papers on a range of topics since its initial publication in 1984, giving space science researchers a platform. In this paper, we reviewed recent publications (2019-2023) that deal with the space environment. In the space environment field, we reviewed 37 papers published in JASS during this time, covering research topics such as the sun, magnetosphere, ionosphere, atmosphere, and space radiation. We hope that researchers in the field will make use of this in the future as it will allow us to share the most recent trends in the field of space environment research that is currently underway.

SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND PERFORMANCE TEST OF DREAM ON STSAT-2

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Moon, Nam-Won;Wi, Hoon;Seong, Jin-Taek;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Jong-Oh;Sim, Eun-Sup;Zhang, De-Hai;Jian, Jing-Shan;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2007
  • Dual-channel Radiometers for Earth and Atmosphere Monitoring (DREAM) was developed as the Korean first spaceborne microwave radiometer for earth remote sensing. It is the main payload of the Science and Technology SATellite-2 (STSAT-2). STSAT-2 will be launched by Korea Space Launch Vehic1e-l (KSLV-1) at NARO Space Center in Korea in 2008. The DREAM is a two-channel, total power microwave radiometers with the center frequencies of 23.8 GHz and 37 GHz. The bandwidths of radiometer are 600 MHz at 23.8 GHz and 1000 MHz at 37 GHz. The integration time is 200 ms and the required sensitivity is less than 0.5 K. In this paper, we summarize the specification and performance of the developed DREAM firstly. And we describe system integration and performance test of DREAM mounted on spacecraft.

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Explicit Dynamic Coordination Reinforcement Learning Based on Utility

  • Si, Huaiwei;Tan, Guozhen;Yuan, Yifu;peng, Yanfei;Li, Jianping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.792-812
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    • 2022
  • Multi-agent systems often need to achieve the goal of learning more effectively for a task through coordination. Although the introduction of deep learning has addressed the state space problems, multi-agent learning remains infeasible because of the joint action spaces. Large-scale joint action spaces can be sparse according to implicit or explicit coordination structure, which can ensure reasonable coordination action through the coordination structure. In general, the multi-agent system is dynamic, which makes the relations among agents and the coordination structure are dynamic. Therefore, the explicit coordination structure can better represent the coordinative relationship among agents and achieve better coordination between agents. Inspired by the maximization of social group utility, we dynamically construct a factor graph as an explicit coordination structure to express the coordinative relationship according to the utility among agents and estimate the joint action values based on the local utility transfer among factor graphs. We present the application of such techniques in the scenario of multiple intelligent vehicle systems, where state space and action space are a problem and have too many interactions among agents. The results on the multiple intelligent vehicle systems demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed methods.

Science Objectives and Design of Ionospheric Monitoring Instrument Ionospheric Anomaly Monitoring by Magnetometer And Plasma-probe (IAMMAP) for the CAS500-3 Satellite

  • Ryu, Kwangsun;Lee, Seunguk;Woo, Chang Ho;Lee, Junchan;Jang, Eunjin;Hwang, Jaemin;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Cha, Wonho;Kim, Dong-guk;Koo, BonJu;Park, SeongOg;Choi, Dooyoung;Choi, Cheong Rim
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • The Ionospheric Anomaly Monitoring by Magnetometer And Plasma-probe (IAMMAP) is one of the scientific instruments for the Compact Advanced Satellite 500-3 (CAS 500-3) which is planned to be launched by Korean Space Launch Vehicle in 2024. The main scientific objective of IAMMAP is to understand the complicated correlation between the equatorial electro-jet (EEJ) and the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) which play important roles in the dynamics of the ionospheric plasma in the dayside equator region. IAMMAP consists of an impedance probe (IP) for precise plasma measurement and magnetometers for EEJ current estimation. The designated sun-synchronous orbit along the quasi-meridional plane makes the instrument suitable for studying the EIA and EEJ. The newly-devised IP is expected to obtain the electron density of the ionosphere with unprecedented precision by measuring the upper-hybrid frequency (fUHR) of the ionospheric plasma, which is not affected by the satellite geometry, the spacecraft potential, or contamination unlike conventional Langmuir probes. A set of temperature-tolerant precision fluxgate magnetometers, called Adaptive In-phase MAGnetometer, is employed also for studying the complicated current system in the ionosphere and magnetosphere, which is particularly related with the EEJ caused by the potential difference along the zonal direction.

A STATISTICAL STUDY OF MAGNETIC STORM RECOVERY PHASE: PRELIMINARY RESULTS

  • Lee, D.Y.;Hwang, J.A.;Min, K.W.;Lee, E.S.;Cho, K.S.;Kim, S.G.;Bae, S.H.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2001
  • A statistical study has been performed of the magnetic storm recovery phase using the Dst index for 102 storm events in the interval January 1996 to December 1998. In 43 cases (or 42%) out of our 102 events, the recovery phase exhibits fast recovery (kaking about 8 hours or less) at its initial stage or for the entire recovery period. Since this fast recovery can be explained by the fast charge exchange less of $O^{+}$ ions which mostly com from the ionosphere, and since a fraction of $H^{+}$ ions is of ionospheric origin as well, our statistical result supports the view that the source of ring current ions in many magnetic storms can be terrestrial.

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SPACE PHYSICS PACKAGE ON KAISTSAT-4 (과학위성 1호의 우주 플라즈마 관측 시스템)

  • HWANG JUNG-A;LEE JAE-JIN;LEE DAE-HEE;LEE JIN-GUN;KIM HEE-JUN;PARK JAE-HEUNG;MIN KYOUNG WOOK;SHIN YOUNG-HOON
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.15 no.spc2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2000
  • Four plasma instruments are currently under development for KAISTSAT-4 (K-4) which is scheduled for launch in 2002. They are the Solid-State Telescope, Electro-Static Analyzer, Langmuir Probe, and the Scientific Magnetometer, that will respectively allow in-situ detection of high energy and low energy components of auroral particles, ionospheric thermal electrons, and magnetic field disturbances. These instruments, together with the Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph, will provide micro-scale physics of Earth's polar ionosphere with detailed spectral information that has not been previously achieved with other space missions. In this paper, we review the concept of the four space plasma instruments as well as the anticipated results from the instruments.

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