• 제목/요약/키워드: Science achievement

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과학 일기쓰기가 과학 관련 태도 및 학업성취도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Science Journal Writing on Science-related Attitude and Science Academic Achievement)

  • 이용섭;박미진
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of science journal writing on science-related attitude and science academic achievement of elementary school students in order to find out the value of science journal writing. For this purpose, one class of 6th graders was tested. The result of this study were as follows: First, Science journal are classfied by forms and content. The most frequently used types are prose and organizing concept. Second, Science journal writing brought positive effects on science - related attitude, especially cognition of science. Third, Science journal writing has positive effect on science academic achievement. Therefore Science Journal Writing can be useful method in Science education.

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Circle Map를 활용한 초등학교 과학수업이 학습 동기와 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Elementary Science Teaching Program with Circle Map on Learning Motive and Learning Achievement)

  • 홍유경;이석희
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.799-810
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    • 2017
  • In this study, to raise the scientific literacy for students, the teaching and learning program was developed by applying the Circle Map. The purpose of this study was to find out the Effect of Elementary Science Teaching Program with Circle Map on Learning Motive and Learning Achievement. To this end, the 6th grade classroom of A-elementary school located in Jeju-city was selected the experimental group (25 patients). And the other 6th grade classroom in the same school was selected to the comparative group (25 patients). The experimental group was conducted applying the Circle Map. Comparison group has been conducted lesson program in accordance with the general science class teacher guide. Was through a pre-test of science learning motivation and academic achievement level can be assumed in the same group. After completing the experimental treatment by conducting a post-mortem examination was statistically validated. In this study, the following conclusions were obtained. First, elementary science class which applied Circle Map had the effect of to improve the scientific motivation(p <.05). In particular, association in the experimental group were higher than the scores of the comparative group, the difference was significant. Second, the Circle Map applied to elementary science class had a significant effect on improving science achievement. The experimental group which applied Circle Map was higher than the comparative group in science achievement post-test comparison. Between the groups showed a significant difference between the two groups(p <.05). The above findings, Elementary science class which applied Circle Map can be concluded to be effective in science and science achievement motivation. Therefore, applying the Circle Map of elementary science class could be useful in science teaching and learning methods. In addition, when it is determined through the previous study, applying the Circle Map classes will be able to derive a meaningful learning also subjected to a number of fields and areas.

과학학습 행동억제체계 및 행동활성화체계와 과학성취도의 관계 (Relations of Behavioral Inhibition/Activation System about Science Learning)

  • 남지연;양일호;홍은주;임성만;김은애
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 과학학습 동기체계와 과학 성취도의 관계를 분석하는 것이다. 과학 성취도 검사를 위해 TIMSS 2007을 선정하고 번역하였다. 이후, 초등학교 4학년 496명, 중학교 2학년 425명이 과학학습행동억제/활성화체계(SL-BIS/BAS)와 과학 성취도 검사지를 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 과학 성취도는 SL-BIS와 부적상관이 있으며, SL-BAS와 정적상관이 있었다. 또한 과학 성취도에 대한 두 체계의 설명력은 12%로 유의미하였다. 본 연구에서 SL-BIS/BAS의 분석을 통해 동기와 관련변인을 근본적으로 이해하여, 학습자에게 적합한 지도 계획을 세우기 위한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Effect of an Educational Program Based on the 3D Glasses as a Technological Innovation on the Academic Achievement and Attitude towards E-Learning

  • Osama Mohamed Ahmed Salem;Noheir Taha Hassan Mohamed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2023
  • The research aimed to identify the effectiveness of an educational program using 3D glasses as a technological innovation on academic achievement and attitude towards elearning in science in the preparatory stage. The research relied on the analytical descriptive approach and the semi-experimental approach. The research tools were the achievement test and the scale of attitude towards e-learning. An educational program was designed and produced using 3D glasses. The study sample consisted of 60 students from the second grade in the preparatory stage at the Rural Jeddah School. The research concluded to the following results: There was a satistically sigificant difference at the level of sig. (0.05) among the -mean scores of the experiemtal and control group students in the post assessment atthe level of achievement in favor of the experiemental group and therewas a satistically sigificant difference at the level of sig. (0.05) among mean scores of the experiemtal and control group students in the post assessment at the level of attitude towards e-learning in favor of the experiemental group. And it was found that the positive effect of the 3D educational program for improving the level of achievement and the attitude towards e-learning for the students. The program allowed the experimental group students to practice self-learning, interaction, and achievement according to the individual differences among them.

Statistical Analysis on the Emotion Effects of Academic Achievement

  • Kou, Heung;Ko, Young Chun
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the emotion effects on academic achievement for university students. The results are as follows. Resulting on the each emotions difference by the statistical variables, anxiety scores by gender showed a significant difference in the p<.01 level(F=7.685). The males anxiety(2.478, standard deviation: 0.180) had significantly lower scores than females(3.076, standard deviation: 0.168). But fear, anger, activity, and sociability scores were not significantly different respectively between male and female students. To see the emotions effect of academic achievement, the analysis method of the linear regression line was used. As the result, anxiety, fear, anger, activity, and sociability did not significantly influence academic achievement. And so unlike previous methods, the analysis method of the quadratic regression curve was used. As the result, anxiety, fear, anger, activity, and sociability showed did significantly influence academic achievement respectively within 5% of statistical significance level, to more than F=3.06. Therefore, the values on academic achievement of the each anxiety, fear, anger, activity, and sociability showed a quadratic regression curve. That is, [Academic achievement]=$-0.9685{\times}[Anxiety]^2+5.1342{\times}[Anxiety]+8.2679$,[Academic achievement]=$-1.0638{\times}[Fear]^2+5.5694{\times}[Fear]+7.5635$,[Academic achievement]=$-1.3497{\times}[Anger]^2+9.1284{\times}[Anger]+0.6720$,[Academic achievement]=$-1.0589{\times}[Activity]^2+7.4386{\times}[Activity]+1.8272$,[Academic achievement]=$-1.6830{\times}[Sociability]^2+11.2325{\times}[Sociability]-3.8258$. Therefore, we were able to determine the following conclusions. First, we were able to predict the degree of academic achievement by the each emotions scale. Second, when the each emotion scores of students was a moderate, the academic achievement was most excellent. So, in order for the students to become higher academic achievement, the maintenance of medium degree of the each emotions scores is required.

부모의 성취압력이 청소년의 스트레스에 미치는 영향 (An effect of the parent's achievement pressure on the youth group's stress)

  • 조혜미;김성실;임혜경;한성현;송미라;손부순
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the necessarily basic data of the ideal growth of the students by investigating the effect of the student's stress due to the parent's achievement pressure. The sample of this study are In students consisting of 51 boys and 49 girls in the 3rd grade classes of "J" middle school located in Siheung city, Kyungki-do. The observed materials are used to investigate the parent's achievement pressure and the level of stress. Based on the observed data, the frequency, correlation, and t-test have been gained. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The perception of the parent's achievement pressure is shown more by the boy's achievement pressure($44.2{\pm}9.9$) than the girl's achievement pressure($39.939{\pm}11.089$), among the high level students. 2. The perception of the parent's achievement pressure is shown more the high($43.0{\pm}10.7$) and middle($42.9{\pm}11.8$) level students than the low($39.7{\pm}8.00$) level students. 3. The stress of male students was high in the Solving Problem stress factor with by the mean of $15.1{\pm}3.7$, and the stress of female students was high in the Self-Control stress factor with the mean of $13.3{\pm}3.9$. 4. The stress of high, middle, low level student was high in the Solution of Matter stress factor with the mean of $14.2{\pm}3.9$. 5. The results were the main cause of the stress than the parent's achievement pressure.

TIMSS 2019와 국가수준 학업성취도 평가에 나타난 과학성취도와 교사의 학습 지원, 과학에 대한 태도, 학교 생활의 구조적 관계 비교 분석 (Analysis of Structural Relationship between Science Academic Achievement, Learning Support from Teachers, Students' Attitude toward Science, and School Life from TIMSS 2019, and National Assessment of Educational Achievement)

  • 노재희;류지훈
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2022
  • 각 나라의 대표적 표본을 추출하여 시행되는 국제비교연구의 결과를 한 국가의 교육 시스템 안에 적용하고자 할 때에 여러 요인들로 인해 적절하지 않을 수 있다는 생각에서 시작한 본 연구는, 학업성취를 설명하는 구조방정식 모형을 국제연구자료와 국내 자료에 각각 적용하여 비교함으로 국제연구자료를 통해 얻은 결과를 국내에 바로 적용할 수 있는지 확인해보고자 하는 목적을 가지고 진행되었다. 구체적으로 학생의 과학에 대한 태도, 교사의 학습 지원, 학교생활 변인이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 데이터는 TIMSS 2019 한국 7학년 학생 5,554명의 데이터와 NAEA 2019 중학교 3학년 학생 6,365명의 데이터를 대상으로 하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 학교생활은 두 데이터 모두에서 과학성취도에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았으며, NAEA 2019에서는 과학에 대한 태도를 완전 매개하여 과학 성취도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 교사의 학습 지원은 TIMSS에서 과학 성취에 유의한 영향을 나타내었고, 과학에 대한 태도를 매개한 경우에도 유의한 영향을 나타냈다. 반면 NAEA에서는 과학에 대한 태도를 완전 매개한 경우에만 과학 성취에 유의한 영향을 나타내었다. 셋째, 과학 태도는 두 데이터 모두에서 과학 성취에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 두 연구에서 성별은 학교생활, 학업성취도, 과학에 대한 태도, 교사의 학습 지원에 영향을 미치는 양상이 다르게 나타났으며, 다섯째, 책 보유량 또한 양상이 다르게 나타났다. 본 연구는 학생의 과학에 대한 태도, 교사의 학습 지원, 학교생활과 학업성취도의 구조적 관계를 규명하였으며, 국내연구와 국제연구를 비교한 결과 차이가 나타났는데, 이와 같은 결과는 국제연구의 결과를 통해 국내 현장을 해석하고자 할 때 유의해야 할 필요성이 있다는 것을 보여준다.

학습동기가 높은 학생들의 학업성취도 수준에 따른 의지조정 전략 분석 (Analyses of Volition Strategy by Achievement Level of the Students with High Learning Motivation)

  • 고유경;김현경;최병순
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구는 학습동기가 높은 학생들의 학업성취도 수준에 따라 그들이 사용하는 의지조정 전략의 빈도와 유형을 분석하여, 과학학습에 학습을 유지시켜 주는 의지조정 전략의 역할을 확인하기 위한 것이었다. 이를 위하여 인지수준이 같고 학습동기가 높은 학생들 중에서 학업성취도 수준이 높은 학생 3명과 낮은 학생 3명을 선정, 이들을 면담과 수업관찰을 통하여 학습을 방해받는 상황에서 사용되는 의지조정 전략을 비교 분석하였다. 연구결과, 학업성취도와 의지조정 전략 간에는 일정한 관련이 었으며, 학업성취도 수준에 따라 의지조정 전략 사용 빈도와 사용하는 의지조정 전략 유형에 있어서 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 학업성취도 수준이 높은 학생은 학업성취도 수준이 낮은 학생보다 의지조정 전략을 더 빈번히 사용하여, 학습을 방해받는 상황에서도 계속적으로 학습을 유지하였다. 또한 학업성취도가 높은 학생은 다양한 내적통제 전략을 사용하는데 비해 학업성취도가 낮은 학생은 환경통제 전략을 주로 사용하며 한정된 의지조정 전략을 사용하였다.

Research of the Relationships between Self-control, Thinking Quality and Mathematical Academic Achievement for Senior School Students

  • Yu, Wenhua;Yu, Ping
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 2010
  • To analyze the relationships between self-control, thinking quality and mathematical academic achievement, 197 senior school students were asked to complete questionnaires called "self-control ability on mathematics for middle school students" and "thinking quality for senior school students." The results were as follows: (1) There was strongly positive relevance between self-control ability, thinking quality and mathematical academic achievement. (2) A model was presented in which self-control ability had a direct impact on mathematical academic achievement, meanwhile had indirectly influenced mathematical academic achievement by thinking quality which acted as the intermediate variable. Thinking quality had a direct impact on mathematical academic achievement, too. (3) There's no significant difference between the two groups of boys and girls on the structural weights.

플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning)을 활용한 과학수업이 과학 학업성취도와 과학적 태도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Science Lesson with the Application of Flipped Learning on Science Academic Achievement and Scientific Attitude)

  • 이병희;이형철
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of science lesson with the application of Flipped Learning on science academic achievement and scientific attitude of students. The experimental group was composed of 50 students and the comparative group was composed of 50, both in $6^{th}$ grade. The two groups were statistically equivalent in their science academic achievement and scientific attitude when pre-tests were conducted. The experimental group received science instruction applied with Flipped Learning and the comparative group took typical science lesson according to a teacher's guide. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the science lesson with the application of Flipped Learning was more significantly effective in improving students' science academic achievement than traditional science lesson. Second, the science lesson combined with Flipped Learning enhanced scientific attitudes of students with meaningful difference more than typical science lesson. Third, a survey research was conducted to the experimental group about their cognition on the lessons with the application of Flipped Learning. Many students had positive thoughts on this lesson and they thought the lesson was very interesting and understandable.