• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science academic achievement

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간호대학생의 자기효능감과 사회적 지지, 대학생활 적응 및 학업성취도와의 관계 (The Relations between Self-efficacy, Social support, College life adaptation and Academic achievement of Nursing students)

  • 서영숙;정추영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. This study was to explore the relations between self-efficacy, social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Method. A descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 209 students enrolled in one college located in D City, and the data were collected during from May 14, to June 10, 2017. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, One way-ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient SPSS/WIN 21.0 programs. Results. Mean score for academic achievement was 3.06/4.5. Among college life adaptation there were significant differences between gender (t=9.13, p=.003), grade (F=7.07, p<.001). There were correlated between academic achievement in the nursing students, self-efficacy (r=.33, p<.001), social support (r=.31, p<.001), and college life adaptation (r=.42, p<.001). And there were correlated between self-efficacy (r=.16, p=.022), and social support (r=.22, p=.002). Conclusion. It was found that a higher degree of self-efficacy and social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Therefore, to increase the academic achievement, between the social support, self-efficacy and college life adaptation are recommended.

과학 일기쓰기가 과학 관련 태도 및 학업성취도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Science Journal Writing on Science-related Attitude and Science Academic Achievement)

  • 이용섭;박미진
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of science journal writing on science-related attitude and science academic achievement of elementary school students in order to find out the value of science journal writing. For this purpose, one class of 6th graders was tested. The result of this study were as follows: First, Science journal are classfied by forms and content. The most frequently used types are prose and organizing concept. Second, Science journal writing brought positive effects on science - related attitude, especially cognition of science. Third, Science journal writing has positive effect on science academic achievement. Therefore Science Journal Writing can be useful method in Science education.

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플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning)을 활용한 과학수업이 과학 학업성취도와 과학적 태도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Science Lesson with the Application of Flipped Learning on Science Academic Achievement and Scientific Attitude)

  • 이병희;이형철
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of science lesson with the application of Flipped Learning on science academic achievement and scientific attitude of students. The experimental group was composed of 50 students and the comparative group was composed of 50, both in $6^{th}$ grade. The two groups were statistically equivalent in their science academic achievement and scientific attitude when pre-tests were conducted. The experimental group received science instruction applied with Flipped Learning and the comparative group took typical science lesson according to a teacher's guide. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the science lesson with the application of Flipped Learning was more significantly effective in improving students' science academic achievement than traditional science lesson. Second, the science lesson combined with Flipped Learning enhanced scientific attitudes of students with meaningful difference more than typical science lesson. Third, a survey research was conducted to the experimental group about their cognition on the lessons with the application of Flipped Learning. Many students had positive thoughts on this lesson and they thought the lesson was very interesting and understandable.

학습부적응 아동을 위한 학습클리닉 프로그램 효과분석 (Analysis of Effectiveness of Learning Clinic Program for Learning Maladjusted Children)

  • 황미영;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to help with education by applying the learning clinic program to the maladjusted children to improve the emotional stability and academic achievement. In order to find the components of the learning clinic program, we have classified self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety, and academic stress as emotional factors and the results of Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science as academic achievement factors to examine the effects of the program. The results obtained in this study are followings. Firstly, there was significant difference in self efficacy and anxiety between boys and girls among emotional factors, and there was significant difference in math between boys and girls among academic achievement factors. Secondly, after applying the learning clinic program, significant difference is found in all factors such as self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety and academic stress, and there was also a significant difference in Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science among academic achievement factors. In conclusion, the learning clinic program was helpful to maladjusted children by improving emotional stability and academic achievement.

창의기법을 활용한 초등과학수업이 학생들의 과학 학습 동기와 과학 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Utilization of Creative Techniques on Science Learning Motivation and Science Academic Achievement in Elementary Science Class)

  • 배진호;강우석;소금현
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of utilization of creative techniques in elementary science class on science learning motivation and science academic achievement. To verify this study, the subjects of this study were sixth-grade students selected from four classes of an elementary school located in U Metropolitan city. First, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in their science learning motivation compared to the comparative group. Second, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in their science academic achievement compared to the comparative group.

라운드 로빈 기법을 적용한 과학수업이 초등학생의 과학적 의사소통능력, 과학 학습동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Science Classes applying Round Robin Strategy on Scientific Communicative Competence, Science Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement of Elementary Students)

  • 김철훈;이형철
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of science classes applying round robin strategy on scientific communicative competence, science learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students. The number of participants were 126, 4 classes of 6th grade in C elementary school in B city. The experimental group, 2 classes including 63 participants, had science classes applying round robin strategy. While the comparative group, 2 classes including 63 participants, took ordinary teacher-driven lessons using teacher's guidebook. Pre and post tests were done before and after intervention to assess the changing in each group's scientific communicative competence, science learning motivation, and academic achievement. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: The science class applying round robin strategy showed significant effect on improving scientific communicative competence and science learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students.

Name Card 기법을 적용한 초등과학 수업이 초등학생의 과학 학습 동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Elementary Science Class with Name Card Method on Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement of Elementary Students)

  • 양승원;배진호;소금현
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of elementary science class using name card method on scientific learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students. Two sixth grade classes were divided into experimental group and comparison group to treat the experimental group with elementary science class using name card method. General class according to teacher manual was implemented for the comparison group. Elementary science class applying name card method was conducted for 10 sessions throughout the experimental period of 8 weeks. The results of this study were as follows. First, elementary science class with name card method was effective in improving scientific learning motivation. Second, elementary science class with name card method had significant effect on improvement of scientific learning academic achievement. The study results showed that elementary science class with name card method was effective for scientific learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students.

독자적 탐구방법(IIM)을 활용한 자유탐구가 과학탐구능력 및 학업성취도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Science Process Skin and Academic Achievement by the freedom Inquiry Using IIM)

  • 이용섭;홍순원
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of higher grades in elementary the science process skill and Academic Achievement by IIM. To verify research problem, the subject of this study were five-grade students selected from One classes of an elementary school located in Ulsan : the experimental group is composed of thirty-four students who were participated in IIM teaching model situation. During six weeks, the IIM learning-based instruction was executed in th experimental group. Post-test showed following results: First, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in the science process skill. We look into detailly this, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in the basis science process skill. In particular, The sub-factor 'Observation', 'Measurement', 'expectation' of the science process skill effects a significant improvement. Second, the experimental group did showed a significant improvement in the Academic Achievement. In conclusion, IIM teaching model was more effective on science process skill and Academic Achievement. However, since the study has a limit on an objet of the study and the applied curriculum, the additional studies need to be conducted with an extended comparative group and curriculum.

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다문화·탈북 가정 학생의 과학 학업성취도 특성 및 화학 문항 분석 (An Analysis of Science Academic Achievement and Chemistry Items for Multiple Culture and North Korean Migrant Students)

  • 김현경
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 전수로 시행된 국가수준 학업성취도 평가의 중학생 과학 성취도를 다문화 탈북 집단별 성취특성, 문항별 집단별 정답률 및 변별도, 내용영역별, 정답률 차이가 큰 문항유형별 특성을 계량적, 질적 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 다문화 탈북 가정 학생의 과학과 학업성취도는 일반 학생에 비해 매우 낮았으며, 기초학력과 기초미달 학생의 비율이 매우 높았다. 또한 다문화 탈북 가정 학생의 하위집단별로 과학과 학업성취도가 다르게 나타났으며, 특히 중도입국 학생과 탈북 가정 학생의 학업성취도가 가장 낮았다. 일반 학생과의 정답률 차이가 큰 문항을 분석한 결과, 중도입국 학생과 탈북 가정 학생의 경우는 전 영역에서 고르게 취약한 반면, 외국인 가정 학생의 경우는 특정 영역에서 취약함을 보였다. 이로부터 다문화 탈북 가정 학생을 위한 교수 학습 및 교육 지원이 각각 집단의 상황을 고려하여 적합한 방식으로 이루어지도록 교육적 함의를 도출하였다.

고등학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 외적동기, 흥미, 과학 과목 성취도의 구조적 관계와 성별에 따른 잠재평균 분석 (The Structural Relationship and Latent Means Analysis of Gender among Academic Self-Efficacy, Interest, External Motivation and Science Achievement for High School Students)

  • 주영주;정영란;이유경
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.876-886
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 과학 과목에서의 학업적 자기 효능감, 외적동기, 흥미 및 성취도의 성별에 따른 잠재평균 분석 및 변인들 간의 구조적 관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 PISA 2006의 한국 학생 데이터를 사용하여 잠재평균 비교 및 변인 간의 인과관계를 살펴보았다. 다집단 분석의 잠재평균 비교 결과, 남학생을 참조집단으로 삼았을 때 여학생들의 잠재평균은 학업적 자기효능감, 외적동기, 흥미에서 모두 낮게 나타났다. 또, 학업적 자기효능감, 외적 동기는 흥미에 영향을 미쳤고, 학업성취도에는 학업적 자기효능감, 흥미, 외적 동기의 순으로 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 고등학교 과학과목에서 흥미 증진 및 성취도 향상을 위해 학업적 자기효능감을 높이고, 동기 진작 방안이 고려되어야 할 것이다.