• Title/Summary/Keyword: School safety management

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Effects of Clinical Nurses Critical Reflection Competency, Professional Pride, and Person-Centered Care Practice on Patient Safety Management Activities (임상간호사의 비판적 성찰 역량, 전문직 자부심, 인간중심간호 수행이 환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Subin;Shin, Sujin
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : This descriptive survey investigated the effects of clinical nurses' critical reflection competency, professional pride, and person-centered care practices on patient safety management activities. Methods : The participants were 183 clinical nurses working at a tertiary hospital in South Korea. The questionnaires consisted of the Critical Reflection Competency Scale for Clinical Nurses Professional Pride the Person-Centered Nursing Assessment Tool and Patient Safety Management Activities. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Tukey's HSD, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS 29.0. Results : The mean score for patient safety management activities was 4.65±0.34 out of 5. There were significant differences in patient safety management activities according to age (F=3.90, p =.010), education level (t=-2.56, p =.013), total work experience (F=3.87, p =.010), and the number of healthcare accreditation system experiences (F=5.22, p =.006). Patient safety management activities were positively correlated with critical reflection competency (r=.337, p <.001), professional pride (r=.271, p <.001), and person-centered care practices (r=.399, p <.001). The results indicated that person-centered care practices affected patient safety management activities (𝛽=.358, p <.001) with the explanatory power of 22.5%. Conclusion : To improve clinical nurses' patient safety management activities, it is necessary to develop participatory educational programs that can integrate skills and attitudes based on conceptual knowledge of person-centered care. Intervention studies are needed to test the effect of person-centered care on patient safety when applied in clinical practice.

Performance and related factors of radiation safety management in dental hygienists (치과위생사의 방사선 안전관리 수행도 관련 요인)

  • Jeong, Jong-Yun;Han, Mi Ah;Park, Jong;Ryu, So Yeon
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the related factors of performance of radiation safety management in dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 183 dental hygienists using dental radiography in 110 dental clinics in G area by convenience sampling methods. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, radiation-related characteristics, and performance and management of radiation safety. Results: Performance score of radiation safety management was $35.71{\pm}12.49$ in dental hygienists. The performance score of radiation safety management were associated with sex, numbers of dental hygienists, the average numbers of admitted patients per day, the total clinical experience, existence of manual for radiation safety management and perceived need for education of radiation safety management. Conclusions: The performance score was relatively low. The performance score was associated with radiation safety manual and safety equipment. The preparation of radiation protective environment and equipment will improve the performance of radiation safety management in dental hygienists.

A survey for Management of Drug Safety Evaluation System for Investigational Product (임상시험용 의약품의 안전성 정보보고를 위한 평가 등 관리방안 설문조사 연구)

  • Lee, Bo Mi;Park, Sang-Jun;Shim, Da-Young;Rhee, Ha Eun;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Sang Hee;Cho, Hea Kyoung;Shin, Ju-Young
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2021
  • Objective: To gather the opinions of hands-on workers for successful introduction of the Development Safety Update Report (DSUR) according to a five-year comprehensive plan for clinical trial development [Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, 2019]. Methods: We conducted a survey on considerations that industry stakeholders may have related to the enforcement of the DSUR. A questionnaire was distributed among pharmacovigilance specialists from 13 pharmaceutical companies in South Korea on June 4, 2020. The questionnaire comprised two sections: 1) current status of the Drug Safety Data Management System and 2) considerations on the implementation and management of the DSUR. Results: All respondents have agreed the introduction of DSUR is inevitable for regulatory harmonization and safety of trial subject. However, most respondents (85%) felt concern about additional workload with DSUR implementation. They answered that format and operation system of DSUR should be harmonized with those of international standards and authorities need to minimize double burden due to related report. Conclusion: All respondents asserted that domestic DSUR should be harmonized with International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) E2F guidelines. Respondents from global companies also suggested regulatory authorities allow DSUR written in English to replace Korean version considering their deadline for submission. Moreover, every respondent agreed regulatory authorities need delicate effort when implementing mandatory submission of DSUR to ensure that even small pharmaceutical companies with no experience in DSUR can comply with the system.

Enhance public safety awareness measures through safety education - Elementary.Middle.High School safety training center - (안전교육을 통한 국민안전의식제고 방안 - 초.중.고등학교 안전교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.619-637
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    • 2011
  • The development of society and the desire for a happy life for the safety of the public's interest in higher things of the increased body, Bain safety awareness and safety of repeated disasters without action to prevent the spread will have no choice but to tough it will also harm. Safety education training from an early age desperately needed for safety's why. Elementary Middle High School students' characteristics and level of safety for your knowledge, skills, attitudes and habits in order to train to teach in any manner whatsoever any information about the study will assess the need.

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Automated Safety Planning of Scaffolding-Related Hazards in Building Information Modeling (BIM)

  • Kim, Kyungki;Cho, Yong
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2015
  • Scaffolds are frequently used in construction projects. Despite the impact on the entire safety, scaffolds are rarely analyzed as part of the safety planning. While recent advances in BIM (Building Information Modeling) provides opportunity to address potential safety issues in the early planning stages, it is still labor-intensive and challenging to incorporate scaffolds into current manual jobsite safety analysis which is time-consuming and error-prone. Consequently, potential safety hazards related to scaffolds are identified and presented during the construction phase. The objective of this research is to integrate scaffolds into automated safety analysis using BIM. A safety checking system was created to simulate the movements of scaffolds along the paths of crews using the scaffolds. Algorithms in the system automatically identify safety hazards related to activities working on scaffolds. Then, the system was implemented in a commercially available BIM software program for case studies. The results show that the algorithms successfully identified safety hazards that were not noticed by project managers of the projects. The results were visualized in BIM to facilitate early safety communications.

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Perception of Patient Safety Risk Factors and Performance Level of Safety Care Activities among Hospital Nurses (환자안전 위험요인에 대한 병원간호사의 인식수준과 안전간호활동 수행정도)

  • Son, Young Shin;Lee, Young Whee;Kim, Young Shin;Song, Eun Jeong;Lee, Hye Ryun;Lee, Ju Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the level of perception of safety risk factors and the degree of performance of safety nursing activities in order to develop an education program to improve the safety of patients. Methods: The subjects were 217 nurses from 3 university hospitals in Incheon. Data were collected with structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, and ANOVA using SPSS 22.0. Results: The level of perception of patient's safety risk factors and safety care activities was 2.93 and 4.68, respectively. Perception of patient safety risk factors which belonging to the risk type of therapeutic devices, equipment, service and infrastructure all scored below average; also in addition, behavior, performance, and violence risk type and work system, information and communication risk type showed relatively low perception levels. Safety nursing activities showed a low level of performance in accurate communication among medical teams, management of fire and disaster, security management, use of restraints, identification of patients, and correct performance of operations and procedures. Conclusion: Based on these results, it is necessary to improve the safety of patients by taking proper management measures along with education.

The Effect of Community Mapping Application Development and Application on the Safety Consciousness of Elementary and Middle Schools (커뮤니티맵핑 어플리케이션 개발과 활용이 초·중생의 안전의식 고취에 끼치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Jin-Suk;Lee, Hyo-Jeong;Shin, Eun-Hye;Park, So-Soon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.323-338
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose an educational program for enhance safety capability of elementary and middle school students through community mapping application. Method: Developed and utilized a community mapping application that can be easily used for research. After participating in 425 elementary and middle school students, This study analyzed the change of safety competency through survey. Results: Through the community mapping activities, it was possible to derive the actual life surrounding risk factors of the earthy life, and it was found through the questionnaire before and after the activity that the safety competence of the participants improved. Conclusion: Investigation of similar related cases of Public Participant Safety Mapping Tool and analysis of their functionalities are conducted, and user demanded functionalities with improved usability accessability expandability are derived. Also, the system applied the test to elementary and middle school students and the survey showed that the safety capacity was improved according to Safety Mapping activities. This is proposed as a safety education program.

The Influence of Qualitative and Quantitative Safety Management Activities and Employees' Safety Awareness on Safety Behavior in the Construction Company: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Organizational Trust (건설업체의 정성적·정량적 안전경영활동과 근로자의 안전의식이 안전행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 조직신뢰의 매개 효과를 중심으로)

  • O, Soo Un;Heo, Chul Moo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2015
  • This study is to test the influence of safety management activities and employees' safety awareness on safety behavior in the construction company following the atmosphere of a safety-driven society. Recently, the perspective of many individuals and companies for safety management is changing and the recognition is spreading that physical and conscious investment on the safety of industrial sites are not an useless cost but the vital element to enhance the corporate competitiveness. CEOs have an emphasis on the safety management in their workplace as a top priority. For this study, the data were collected and analyzed from 300 employees of industrial sites. Firstly, the results showed that safety management activities and employees' safety awareness had a positive impact on organizational trust. Secondly, the organizational trust had a positive impact on safety behavior. Thirdly, safety management activities and employees' safety awareness had a positive impact on safety behavior. And also found out the organizational trust had the mediating role between safety management activities and safety behavior, and between employees' safety awareness and safety behavior. The results of this study suggested that safety management activities and employees' safety awareness in the construction companies are very important factors influencing on the safety behavior, and the investment for the safety of the construction company should be continued.

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A study on A Plan to Analyze Risk Factors and Secure Safety through Analysis of Escalator Safety Accidents (에스컬레이터 안전사고 분석을 통한 위험요인 분석 및 안전성 확보 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Geol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2012
  • As of Dec. 31, 2011, the number of nation's escalators accounts for 24,248 units, 5.4% of total elevators in our country, safety accidents take up as many 539 case, 55.2% of total elevators' safety accidents. Escalator safety accidents show high incident ratio of primary safety accidents breaking out by users' careless and abnormal use type, taking up multi-caused accident, which mainly take place from vulnerable age groups such as children under 13, and elders above 65. The Government will have to devote itself for policy and support for the establishment of safety management system fit for current state, the revitalization of preventive education for safety accident, the enhancement of safety awareness to escalators' users in order to secure escalator safety environment on an international level and support domestic industrial development.

The Scope of Environment in School Health (학교보건에서 환경의 영역)

  • Lee, Ju-Yul
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2000
  • This study redefined school health environment in Korea, especially inter-school environment, according to the comprehensive meaning of health. The scope of inter-school health environment was classified into physical environment, biological chemical environment, social environment, and mental. emotional environment. While the environment management was classified into safety management, hygiene management, and living management according to management method, These analytical tools will contribute to a better understanding of the scope of school health and will be an available resource in school health practice.

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