• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite tracking

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Analysis of Surface Displacement Due to the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake in Japan: Focus on Horizontal Surface Displacement Using Offset Tracking (2024년 일본 노토반도 지진으로 인한 지표 변위 분석: Offset Tracking을 이용한 수평 방향 지표 변위를 중심으로)

  • Bong Chan Kim;Seulki Lee;Chang-Wook Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2024
  • On January 1, 2024, an earthquake with a moment magnitude of 7.5 occurred on the Noto Peninsula in Japan. The earthquake caused significant surface displacement on the Noto Peninsula. The surface displacement is measured by global navigation satellite system (GNSS) base stations, but there are limitations in obtaining information in areas where base stations do not exist. Therefore, in this study, we aim to determine the horizontal land surface displacement across the Noto Peninsula using offset tracking, which can detect rapidly occurring displacement. As a result of analyzing the Noto Peninsula using the offset tracking technique, it was found that more horizontal surface displacement occurred in the northwest region than in the northeast region of the Noto Peninsula, where the epicenter was located, and the surface displacement value reached a maximum of 2.9 m. The results of this study can be used to calculate surface displacement values in areas where surface displacement data are not available through ground GNSS base stations.

THE INTERFACE CONFIGURATION OF OVERSEA STATIONS AND OPERATION PLAN FOR KOMPSAT-2 LEOP

  • Baek Hyun-Chul;Kim Hae-Dong;Ahn Sang-Il;Kim Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2005
  • The Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite-2 (KOMPSAT -2) will be launched into a circular sun synchronous orbit in Dec. 2005. For the mission operation of the KOMPSAT-2 satellite, KARl Ground Station (KGS) consists of the Mission Control Elements (MCE), Image Reception & Processing Elements (IRPE) and the overseas stations. For the oversea stations, the Kongsberg Satellite Services (KSAT) is the prime supplier of support service. KSAT has the capability to provide Tracking Telemetry and Commanding (TT&C) nominal, contingency and anomaly support for every single orbit for most polar orbiting satellites. Also KSAT provides nodal service through the network management functionality for all oversea ground stations. This paper describes the oversea stations and the support for Launch and nominal TT&C services for KOMPSAT-2 and the operation plan for KOMPSAT-2.

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Sliding Mode Control for Attitude Tracking of Thruster-Controlled Spacecraft

  • Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.461-461
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    • 2000
  • Nonlinear pulse width modulation(PWM) controlled system is considered to achieve control performance of thruster-controlled spacecraft. The actual PWM controlled motions occurs, very closely, around the average model rajectory. Furthermore nonlinear PWM controller design can be directly applied to thruster controlled spacecraft to determine thruster on-time. Sliding mode control for attitude tracking of three-axis thruster-controlled spacecraft is presented. Simulation results are shown which use modified Rodrigues parameters and sliding mode control law to achieve attitude tracking of a three-axis spacecraft with thrusters.

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An adaptive control and robust control of satellite (위성체의 적응제어 및 강인제어 연구)

  • 노영환;진익민;김진철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1688-1691
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    • 1997
  • In the time-invarient system, the adaptive controller was designed for the non-tracking error in the 1980's. In this study, the Model Reference Adaptive Control using on-line processing method is used to identify the coefficients of the model, and the Robust Controller (H.inf.) is designed to stabilize the rigid body and the flexible body of satellite, which can be perturbed due to disturbance, etc. The result obtained by H.inf. controller is compared with that of the PI(Proportional and Intergation) controller which is commonly used for stabilizing satellite.

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Performance Analysis of Signal Tracking of Galileo Receiver (Galileo 수신기 신호추적 성능 분석)

  • Ko Jong-Myeong;In Sung-Hyuck;Jee Gyu-In
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2006
  • Advent of the new European satellite positioning system, Galileo will result in development of new satellite receivers such as, GPS/Galileo dual mode receiver. Furthermore, a new GNSS satellite receiver would be required to be self-reconfigured to certain navigational environments like, indoor, high interference, integrity, etc. In this paper, design and implementation issue of a FPGA based flexible GNSS receiver which gets navigation solution using L1 band signals of GPS and Galileo simultaneously is addressed.

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A Fuzzy-ARTMAP Equalizer for Compensating the Nonlinearity of Satellite Communication Channel

  • Lee, Jung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.8B
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    • pp.1078-1084
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, fuzzy-ARTMAP neural network is applied for compensating the nonlinearity of satellite communication channel. The fuzzy-ARTMAP is made of using fuzzy logic and ART neural network. By a match tracking process with vigilance parameter, fuzzy ARTMAP neural network achieves a minimax learning rule that minimizes predictive error and maximizes generalization. Thus, the system automatically learns a minimal number of recognition categories, or hidden units, to meet accuracy criteria. Simulation studies are performed over satellite nonlinear channels. The performance of proposed fuzzy-ARTMAP equalizer is compared with MLP-basis equalizers.

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A GNSS Code Tracking Scheme Based in Slope Difference of Correlation Outputs (상관 함수의 기울기 차에 기반한 GNSS의 부호 추적 기법)

  • Yoo, Seung-Soo;Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Chong, Da-Hae;Ahn, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6C
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2008
  • The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is using a direct sequence/spread spectrum (DS/SS) modulation. In order to recover the information data, the DS/SS system first performs a two-step synchronization process: acquisition and tracking. The acquisition process adjusts the phase difference between the received and locally generated acquisition sequences within ${\pm}T_c/2$ or less, where $T_c$ is the chip period. The tracking process performs fine synchronization. In this paper, we focus on the tracking issue. The single delta delay locked loop($\Delta$-DLL) is the optimal tracking scheme for a GNSS in the absence of multipath signals, where $\Delta$ means the spacing between the early and late correlation time offset. In the multipath environments, however, the $\Delta$-DLL suffers from huge estimation bias(denoted by $\beta$) caused by distorted correlation values. Although some modified schemes such as a $\Delta$-DLL with a narrow $\Delta$ and a double delta DLL (${\Delta}^{(2)}$-DLL) were proposed to reduce the estimation bias, they cannot remove the estimation bias completely and need more accurate acquisition process. This paper proposes a novel tracking scheme that can dramatically reduce the estimation bias, using the maximum slope change among the correlation outputs.

Design and Implementation of Carrier Recovery Loop for Satellite Telemetry and Tracking & Command (위성 관제용 반송파 복원부 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-Su;Oh, Chi-Wook;Seo, Gyu-Jae;Oh, Seung-Han;Chae, Jang-Soo;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2011
  • A Satellite transponder is mounted on the Satellite and performs radio communications with the ground station. A Digital transponder compared to The analog transponder is made easy and accurate performance prediction. Also Modulation Scheme, Data Rate, Loop Bandwidth, Modulation Index and etc. can be changed on orbit, by implementing FPGA can reduce the weight and volume. The core technology of digital transponder is Carrier Recovery loop. Dynamic Range, Frequency Tracking Range, Frequency Tracking Rate and Coherent performance are determined by the performance of the Carrier Recovery loop. In this paper, we proposed the structure of Carrier Recovery loop for the Satellite digital transponder, then tested and verified the structure.

Installation and Operation of a GPS Jammer Localization System (GPS 전파위협원 위치추적 시스템 구축 및 초기 운용)

  • Lim, Deok Won;Lim, Soon;Chun, Sebum;Heo, Moon Beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.524-533
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, results for an installation and operation of a GPS jammer localization system were analyzed. The jammer localization system was developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute and it consists of 4 Receiver Stations, a Central Tracking Station, and a Monitoring Station. The system was installed at Incheon International Airport in November 2014; each Receiver Stations were installed at rooftop of buildings apart from 4km, and the Central Tracking Station and a Monitoring Station were installed at indoor. Results of the operation can be monitored through web-browser in real-time, Korea Aerospace Research Institute and Incheon International Airport Corporation are continuously monitoring them. So far, there is no jamming signal which affects GPS receivers around the airport, however, some abnormal signals were frequently received at Receiver Stations. Therefore, the characteristics of those signals were also analyzed in this paper.

Satellite Tracking of Green Sea Turtles Chelonia mydas in Korean Waters (한국연안의 푸른바다거북(Chelonia mydas) 인공위성표지방류)

  • Moon, Dae-Yeon;An, Yong-Rock;Jung, Min-Min;Kim, Sam-Yeon;Choi, Seok-Kwon;Lee, Hae-Young;Yoo, Jun-Taek;Kim, Moon-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2011
  • To investigate the distribution and migrations of sea turtles occurring in Korean waters, an adult female green sea turtle Chelonia mydas was tagged with a satellite transmitter and released at Busan in October 2009. The confirmation was made for the first time that the released green sea turtle migrated back to Korea after visiting Jeju Island and Japan for approximately 9 months. The green sea turtle spent the winter in Jeju and Japan because of low water temperatures in the East Sea and South Sea during winter months, which were not suitable for turtle survival. Compared with an immature green sea turtle that was released at Jeju Island, the adult green showed a markedly different migration pattern, suggesting that juvenile and adult greens move differently because of their peculiar life cycle and their stage of maturity, in addition to responses to temperature changes. Additional satellite tracking with increased representation of species, sexes and sizes of turtles, and regions is required to gather information on the distribution and movements of sea turtles in Korean waters.