• 제목/요약/키워드: Sample testing

검색결과 986건 처리시간 0.025초

Attitude toward the Website for Apparel Shopping (Part I): Measurement Model Testing (의류 쇼핑 웹사이트 태도 형성 모델 연구 (제1보) -웹사이트 속성, 웹사이트 쇼핑가치, 웹사이트 태도 측정모형 검증-)

  • 홍희숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1482-1494
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    • 2004
  • This study identified convergent validity and discriminant validity of measurement variables by factor analysis using Spss program and tested covariance measurement model including latent variables such as the website attributes (interactivity, search and visual information of website), shopping values(utilitarian and hedonic value) and attitude toward website by AMOS program. The data were collected from a sample of 271 internet shopper of university students(male: 82, female: 189). They visited the website for apparel shopping and, after searching a casual clothing which they wanted to buy, requested to answer the questionnaire. The results were as follows: Variables that reduce validity were deleted in the several steps of factor analysis and initial measurement model testing. Final measurement model was constructed by valid variables was accepted. This measurement model will be input for testing causal research model that can explain how attributes of the website influences on consumer attitude toward the website.

Bayesian Testing for the Equality of K-Exponential Populations (K개 지수분포의 상등에 관한 베이지안 다중검정)

  • Moon, Kyoung-Ae;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • We propose the Bayesian testing for the equality of K-exponential populations means. Specially we use the intrinsic Bayesian factors suggested by Beregr and Perrichi (1996,1998) based on the noninformative priors for the parameters. And, we investigate the usefulness of the proposed Bayesian testing procedures via simulations.

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Bayesian Testing for the Equality of Two Lognormal Populations with the fractional Bayes factor (부분 베이즈요인을 이용한 로그정규분포의 상등에 관한 베이지안검정)

  • Moon, Kyoung-Ae;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2001
  • We propose the Bayesian testing for the equality of two Lognormal population means. Specially we use the fractional Bayesian factors suggested by O'Hagan (1995) based on the noninformative priors for the parameters. In order to investigate the usefulness of the proposed Bayesian testing procedures, we compare it with classical tests via both real data analysis and simulations.

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Bayesian Testing for the Equality of Two Lognormal Populations (로그정규분포의 상등에 관한 베이지안 검정)

  • Moon, Kyoung-Ae;Shin, Im-Hee;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2000
  • We propose the Bayesian testing for the equality of two log-normal population means. Specifically we use the intrinsic Bayes factors suggested by Berger and Perichi (1996, 1998) based on the noninformative priors for the parameters. In order to investigate the usefulness of the proposed Bayesian testing procedures, we compare it with classical tests via both real data analysis and simulation.

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Testing NRBU Class of Life Distributions Using a Goodness of Fit Approach

  • El-Arishy, S.M.;Diab, L.S.;Alim, N.A. Abdul
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present the U-Statistic test for testing exponentiality against new renewal better than used (NRBU) based on a goodness of fit approach. Selected critical values are tabulated for sample sizes n=5(1)30(10)50. The asymptotic Pitman relative efficiency relative to (NRBU) test given in the work of Mahmoud et all (2003) is studied. The power estimates of this test for some commonly used life distributions in reliability are also calculated. Some of real examples are given to elucidate the use of the proposed test statistic in the reliability analysis. The problem in case of right censored data is also handled.

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Testing Harmonic Used Better than Aged in Expectation in Upper Tail(HUBAEUT) Class of Life Distributions Using Kernel Method

  • Abu-Youssef, S.E.;Al-nachawati, H.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2006
  • A new classes of life distribution, namely harmonic used better than aged in expectation in upper tail (HUBAEUT) is introduced. Testing exponentiality against this class is investigated using kernel method. The limiting null and nonnull distribution of the test statistics is normal and the null variance is calculated exactly. Selected critical values are tabulated for sample sizes of 5(1)40. Power of the test are estimated by simulation. the efficacies of the test statistics used for testing against HUBAEUT are calculated for som common alternatives and are compared to some other procedures. It is shown that proposed test is simple, has high relative efficiency and power for some commonly used alternatives. The set of real data are used as an examples to elucidate the use of the proposed test statistics for practical reliability.

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Measurement of $G_{max}$ of Sands Using Bender Element in Resonant Column and Torsional Shear Equipment (공진주/비틂전단 시험 및 벤더엘리먼트 시험을 이용한 사질토 지반의 최대전단탄성계수 평가)

  • Kim Dong-Soo;Youn Jun-Ung;Lee Sei-Hyun;Choo Yun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2005
  • The bender element method is an experimental technique to determine very small strain ($<10^{-3}\%$), elastic shear modulus of a soil, $G_{max}$ by measuring the velocity of shear wave propagation through a sample. Bender elements have been applied as versatile transducers to measure small strain modulus of wet or dry soils in various laboratory apparatus. In this paper, bender element (BE), resonant column (RC) and torsional shear (TS) tests were performed on Toyoura sand at various testing conditions using the modified Stokoe type RC/TS testing equipment capable of performing BE test. Based on the results, applicabilities of the testing method using bender element were evaluated by comparing the values of $G_{max}$ obtained from RC/TS and BE testing methods. For more dependable evaluation, the loading frequency of each testing method was considered for the results obtained for samples in saturated condition by adapting Biot's theory.

Testing Homogeneity of Errors in Unbalanced Random Effects Linear Model

  • Ahn, Chul H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2001
  • A test based on score statistic is derived for detecting homoscedasticity of errors in unbalanced random effects linear model. A small simulation study is performed to investigate the finite sample behaviour of the test statistic which is known to have an asymptotic chi-square distribution under the null hypothesis.

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An implementation of sample size and power calculations in testing differences of normal means (정규 모집단의 모평균 차이 검정에서 표본크기와 검정력 계산의 구현)

  • Sim, Songyong;Choi, Kyuhyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we consider the sample sizes required for each group in independent two sample test of normal populations when both the type I error and type II error probabilities are specified with sample sizes and variances being possibly different. We derived the sample sizes and the power of the tests, and implement them by web programing. The result is available over the world wide web. Further, we also provide the power calculations and have them available on the web.