• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety management and science

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Theoretical Review and Comparison Study On Safety Management System (안전경영시스템에 대한 이론적 고찰 및 비교 연구)

  • 김광태;정수일
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2001
  • These days, there are many companies who are concerned with "Safety Management System"", which enables them to not only evaluate their safety but also control and prevent the risk of accidents. As plenty of institutes are developing and providing it for companies in addition to testing its operation, such companies take that system into account in a very positive way. This paper makes it possible for our company to introduce an appropriate program into its workplace by comparing and analyzing such Safety Management Evaluation Systems.uation Systems.

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A study on improvement of the safety level in university laboratory using the safety management assessment (안전관리 평가를 통한 연구실 안전수준 개선방안에 관한 연구 -호남지역 대학 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hai-Chun;Cho, Sang-Hoon;Sim, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2012
  • Especially because of the distinctiveness that new experiments and research provoke coexistence of various risk factors, the researchers in university laboratory are being exposed to incidents that are difficult to predict. Due to the fact that the numbers of accidents that occur at the university laboratory are increasing, the necessity for laboratory safety management is on the rise. Most laboratory accidents are caused by the ability that can detect risk factors such as unsafe behavior or unsafe condition but is not working perfectly. In order to prevent researchers in advance from unsafe behavior or unsafe condition, effective safety education, systematic safety management, safe research environment, continuous safety check and proper measures after accident are the most important factors. In this study, survey was conducted in university laboratory to identify the factors that affect on safety management and to measure the safety management level. As a result, effective measures are proposed for the improvement of the safety management level.

A study on the difference in safety awareness of research employees working for laboratory safety management of university institutes - University, Junior College, Polytechnic Colleges- (대학의 연구실 안전관리를 위한 연구활동 종사자의 안전의식 차이에 관한 연구 - 일반대학, 전문대학, 폴리텍대학 -)

  • Kwon, Yuna;Kwon, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • The study was conducted with statical analysis of data (828 data in 2010, 752 data in 2012, 648 data in 2014) in order to evaluate laboratory awareness difference of research employees working in different types of universities. Results of the study were as follows: First, university institutes in the order of polytechnic colleges, university, and junior college showed the highest laboratory safety awareness in 'awareness and education of laboratorial safety regulation' and 'awareness in laboratory risk factors'. Second, the difference in safety awareness of universities by year(years that conducted current status survey) was the highest in year 2014, then in 2010, and in 2008. Third, the difference of research employees working for laboratory safety management by year(years that conducted current status) showed that university had the highest laboratory safety awareness in year 2010, but it changed to polytechnic colleges in year 2012 and 2014. Through this study, we could recognize the difference in safety awareness of research employees working in university institutes.

Developement of Tools for Measuring the Awareness of Safety Management in Public Sports Facilities and Comparison of Local Goverments Awareness (공공체육시설 안전관리 인식도 측정을 위한 도구 개발 및 지방자치단체 인식도 비교)

  • Kwak, Bong Hyeon;Kwak, Young Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2022
  • The use rate of sports facilities in Korea is increasing every year, which means that accidents are also increasing. However, it is difficult to determine the level of safety management necessary to prevent accidents because there are no measurement tools to evaluate such management of sports facilities. Accordingly, in this study, tools and models to evaluate the safety management level of public sports facilities were developed based on public company management evaluation guidelines and the EFQM Excellence Model. A comparative analysis of the proposed tools and models between local governments showed no difference in awareness of safety management by group. This means that active safety management activities are needed to improve the low level of interest in safety of public sports facilities. We hope that this model will be widely used for the safety management of public sports facilities and to identify improvements and priorities in safety management.

The Effects of New Nurses' Patient Safety Motivation, Patient Safety Management Attitude on Patient Safety Management Behavior Korean (신규간호사의 환자안전동기, 환자안전관리태도가 환자안전관리행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Duck-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1587-1595
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the patient safety motivation, patient safety management attitude, and patient safety management behavior and to identify the factors affecting patient safety management behavior of targeted new nurses. Subjects were 127 nurses and data were collected by questionnaires from September 11 to September 30, 2020. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. Patient safety motivation was positive correlated with patient safety management attitude, and patient safety management behavior. Patient safety management attitude was positive correlated with patient safety management behavior. Patient safety motivation, patient safety management attitude and safety education experience were main factors that affect safety management behavior. These results suggest to develop educational program and application that include patient safety motivation, patient safety management attitude in order to improve patient safety management behavior of new nurses.

Research for the Mainly Cause of Safety-Management Sharp-type of Semiconductor Industry (To Center with Corporate Company) (반도체 산업의 안전관리 형태별에 따른 원인에 관한 연구 (협력업체 중심(中心)으로))

  • Yoon, Yong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2008
  • The study on semiconductor industrial accident in korea has been focused on frequencies of each type, employee, characteristics, cause and un-safety condition, behaviour and so on. Those attributes of semiconductor industrial accidents were usually analyzed independently, so that it was hard to provides a well-process and systematic guide lines for efficient safety management. There fore, there were a few studies based on comprehensive survey in terms of sharp-type of safe management. The questionnaire survey carried out for the workers(284) who were responsible for safety management in to center with corporate company with semiconductor industry the factor analysis showed that there were three factor of safety management. They were 1) Investment and operation and management for accident prevention, 2) Unsafe, safety management 3) General human error and behavior the industries of respondents were correlative with three group. Three Groups showed a statistically significant differences on the number of cases. Actually, the group with the larger investment and the better unsafe cause, human error a of accident prevention had a smaller cause of accident cases.

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A Study on Efficient Activities in Railway Safety Guidance (효율적인 철도안전지도 활동에 관한 연구 한국철도공사 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-gil;Kim, Ki-Young;Kang, Kyung-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • Infrastructure such as tracks, catenary, rolling stock and signaling systems, and close interface with the human factors of train drivers, shunting staff and maintenance staff are required for train operations. Safety management is the most essential part for the functioning of a train. In line with the safety management, each rail operator has a safety guidance system and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport operates Railway Safety Inspector system. Safety Inspector System is to train employees working in the field to be aware of rules and regulations, and to improve identified risk factors. Hence, it is necessary to establish systematic training and inspection methods for safety guidance staff and make clear the roles and responsibilities of safety inspectors according to the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and safety instructors for several inspections according to the Railroad Safety Act.

Development of a Safety Management System Model in the Construction Industry (건설업의 안전경영시스템 모델개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Geun-Seok;Park, Peom
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 1999
  • The government has done much investment and its efforts to prevent the accident in the construction industry owing to the high rate of accident and the dangerous factors, but it is not improved the level of safety activities as desired. On the contrast, after adopted quality management system and environment management system in the advanced countries, they are developing the safety management system consequently and achieving high efficiency in this field. Although Korea executed the KISCO 2000 program by Korea Industrial Safety Corporation since July 1, 1999, it was excepted to the construction industry. Therefore, it is urgent matter to be developed the safety management system being applied to the construction industry. In this study, it was developed the safety management system in the construction industry, and suggested its documentation and an executive method according to the construction safety works.

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A Study on the Safety Culture and Effective Management System (안전문화와 효율적 안전경영 방안 연구)

  • Yi Kwan Hyung;Oh Ji Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2005
  • Recently in Korean Society, risk and safety has become a central discourse in not only the social and natural science but also political decision making. The efficient organizational management contributes to controlling the risk factors in the workplace. For the management is influenced and improved by the organizational culture, the alternatives more than simply improving the work environment or enforcing the education of safety on each workers are required. This study was the status of safety culture in organizational members(managers and workers, and specialist) including the attitude on the safety atmosphere and risk perception, and experiences, knowledges, motivation etc. For this part, the method of questionnaire and statistical analysis are mobilized. The degree of safety commitment of organization members appears relatively high (3.97 in five scale estimation), but there are variations in this results according to socio-demographic characteristics. At the same time, managers and professionals actively participation in the program related to safety than workers in production/sales. The higher income level and career is the more attention to the safety is. Based on this survey, we make an rough suggestion of several tasks to the policy -makers: improvement of communication on the risk and safety is required and in particular, the workers in the relatively low level in production/sales. The education system about safety which is, with one-side, provided by government or managers turns out to be inefficient. Rather, small group performance of the organizational members which they participate in the communication with interaction in the various discourse are able to provoke the safety mood in workplace.

Patient Safety Management Activities of Korean Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Path Analysis (국내 간호사의 환자안전관리활동에 대한 메타경로분석)

  • Jeong, Seohee;Jeong, Seok Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.363-377
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to test a hypothetical model of Korean nurses' patient safety management activities using meta-analytic path analysis. Methods: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-analytic path analysis were conducted following the PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines. Seventy-four studies for the meta-analysis and 92 for the meta-analytic path analysis were included. The R software program (Version 3.6.3) was used for data analysis. Results: Four variables out of 49 relevant variables were selected in the meta-analysis. These four variables showed large effect sizes (ESr = .54) or median effect sizes (ESr = .33~.40) with the highest k (number of studies) in the individual, job, and organizational categories. The hypothetical model for the meta-analytic path analysis was established using these variables and patient safety management activities. Twelve hypothetical paths were set and tested. Finally, the perception of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency directly affected patient safety management activities. In addition, self-efficacy, the perception of the importance of patient safety management, patient safety competency, and patient safety culture, indirectly affected patient safety management activities. Conclusion: Self-efficacy, the perception of the importance of patient safety management, patient safety competency, and the organization's patient safety culture should be enhanced to improve nurses' patient safety management activities.