• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety Guideline

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A Study on Safety Guideline of Level 4 Automated Driving Vehicles (레벨 4 자율주행자동차의 제작 안전 가이드라인에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Gwang Goo;Woo, Hyungu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2021
  • Since automated driving system (ADS) has great potential to innovate various fields of automobile and mobility industries, major countries are establishing safety standards for autonomous vehicles to support technology development. However, in order to prevent technology development from being hampered by the safety standards for technologies still under development, safety guidelines are applied until the technologies are mature. For example, the safety 'guideline' for level 4 ADS was published in December 2020 by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport of Korea, while the safety 'standards' for level 3 ADS was promulgated in December 2019. In this study, the domestic safety guideline for level 4 ADS is analyzed with the guidelines of major advanced countries in terms of safety elements. As it takes a lot of time before the safety standards of level 4 ADS is introduced, it is expected that the safety guideline will be updated several times. As necessary considerations when updating the safety guideline, industry acceptance, harmonization between safety elements, validation methods of system performance, and the user options are discussed.

A Study on the Indicator Development using Industrial Safety Sanitation Field GRI Guideline and Industrial Safety Sanitation Act from Domestic and Overseas Sustainable Management Reports (국내.외 지속가능경영보고서의 산업안전보건 분야의 GRI guideline을 이용한 평가 및 산업안전보건법을 이용한 지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kee-Hong;Rim, Hwa-Young;Choi, Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • This study was evaluated the indicators of GRI guideline LA6-LA9 for industrial safety sanitation field on 22 domestic sustainable management reports and 46 overseas reports published by companies in 2007 and 2008, was developed new indicators with emphasis on industrial safety sanitation act, and was assessed whether they are released. As a result, LA6(Percent of total workforce represented in formal joint management-work health and safety committees that help monitor and advise on occupational health and safety programs) was evaluated highest in release ratio on whether to release the reports by each indicator of industrial safety sanitation field using domestic sustainable management report GRI guideline, and in the case of overseas companies, it was evaluated that there is no companies that release all from LA6 through LA9 among GRI guideline, but it was grasped that the ratio of partial release is high. As for the release of indicators was developed with the use of industrial safety sanitation act of 22 domestic companies, the release of indicator No. 1(report and industrial disaster record) and 10(health diagnosis) of industrial safety sanitation act was high. This study is meaningful in that it analyzed the industrial safety sanitation field of sustainable management report(CSR) that has not been attempted so far with the use of new indicators developed with emphasis on GRI guideline and industrial safety sanitation act.

A Study on Developing Safety and Performance Assessment Guideline for Electronic Warm-Acupuncture Apparatus (전기식 온침기에 대한 안전성 및 성능평가 가이드라인 개발 연구)

  • Hansol Jang;U-Ryeong Chung;Jeong-Hyun Moon;Seong-Kyeong Choi;Won-Suk Sung;Min-Seop Hwang;Seung-Deok Lee;Kyung-Ho Kim;Jong-Hwa Yoon;Eun-Jung Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.150-163
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This research aimed to develop a guideline for evaluating safety and performance of electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus. With the development of medical devices like electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus with improved performance, convenience and safety measures compared to traditional warm-acupuncture needling, safety and performance guideline is a necessity. Methods: By referring to existing standards and guidelines of other electronic devices for Korean medicine with heating function, guideline for safety and performance assessment of electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus was drafted Results: The guideline, presents explanation for adequate temperature and settings of the apparatus, and safety measurements providing against thermal runaway situations along with guidelines for the manual. Guideline for detailed test method for the performance of the apparatus such as accuracy of temperature increase and the timer, and safety unit was also provided. The test items and suggested test methods for the requirements of biological, electrical and electromagnetic safety were referred to Korean approval documents of ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Conclusion: We proposed the relevant items to verify performance and safety of warm-acupuncture apparatus to assure patient safety and improve the quality of currently developing devices for application in clinical field.

A Guideline on Development of LED Convergence Intrinsic Safety Luminaire for Marine Plants & Ships and It's Standard (선박 해양용 본질안전 LED 방폭 조명 표준화를 위한 가이드 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyeok;Kim, Tae-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • Offshore plants should be managed at a high level of safety condition. Because the offshore plant has cramped space and has difficult access when a fire occurred, a fire can be critical to the plants. LED lighting can reduce the risk of fire by its lower energy consume suitable to intrinsic safety and lower heat radiation that can reduce the possibility of ignition. Also LED has a long lifetime. Though LED luminaire has various advantages for offshore plants, an international standard for the luminaire has not provided because it is new technology. Because there is no international and domestic standard specially provided for the LED luminaire, a guideline is required for developing the LED light and for the future establishment of an international standard. This study was conducted to develop the guideline for LED luminaire for offshore plants. Firstly, relevant standards were analyzed for the guideline. Then we found that there are editorial differences between international standards and domestic standards. So the guideline was developed based on international version and the differences between the domestic and international standard were provided to let Korean developers recognize the differences.

DC Appliance Safety Standards Guideline through Comparative Analysis of AC and DC Supplied Home Appliances

  • Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Jin, Hyun-Cheol;Shim, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2012
  • This paper provides a safety guideline for DC supplied home appliances through the comparative analysis of existing safety guideline for AC supplied home appliances. For this purpose, a predictive DC home appliance model is suggested and in special international safety standards of AC appliances are also analyzed. Moreover, a DC distribution system is built to verify the validity of the proposed safety guideline. The detailed analyzing process is explained with help of informative experimental results.

A Study on the Improvement Method of the Local Safety Level Index in Basic Local Governments (기초지방자치단체의 지역안전지수 향상방안 연구)

  • Song, Changyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of the Improvement method of Local Safety Level Index in guideline of disaster safety master plan. Method: This research will establish disaster safety management system strategy through consistency analysis of law, safety innovation master plan and international safety cities index regarding disaster safety and proposes guideline of disaster safety master plan which includes that includes regional characteristics and disaster management measures by sector. Result: Establish detailed policies applying the disaster safety master plan guideline to improve the local safety level index in 'G'-basic local government. Conclusion: In this study, basic local government will Strengthen the disaster response capacity by improving the local safety level index.

A Study on the Development of Safety Operation Guideline for Onboard A-Frame System Using Dynamic Simulation (동역학 시뮬레이션 기반 선박 A-Frame의 안전 운용 가이드 개발 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Won;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, O-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.625-633
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    • 2021
  • This paper considers the development of safety operation guideline for onboard A-Frame system used to operate heavy-work ROV using dynamic simulation. Onboard A-Frame is affected by ship's behavior and large inertia by the marine environment. For this reason, safety operation guidelines are required for the safety of workers who operate ship-mounted equipment. In order to develop a guideline, it is necessary to evaluate the safety loads through real sea experiment. However, simulation method is used instead since it is difficult to conduct experiments in sea. Therefore, a procedure for safety operation analysis based on dynamic simulation that can consider ship behavior and marine environment and a safety operation table were proposed in this study. And the construction of safety operation table and guide for safety operation using the applied load and safety factor analysis results were considered.

Development of Standard Guideline and Process for Safety Design using DMADOV of the Lean 6 Sigma (린 6시그마 DMADOV를 이용한 시스템 안전설계 표준지침 및 프로세스 구축)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kwan;Park, Do-Hyun;Huh, Hyoung-Jo;Sung, Won-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • System is the organization of hardware, software, personnel and facilities needed to perform a designated function within a stated environment with specified results. The trend of modern systems is getting more complex and larger. The system is necessary for modern society but the minor malfunction of the system can result the enormous human and material losses. Recently it is being heightened the concern for system safety and required to be built and applied Safety Engineering standard Guideline for safety of complex and large-sized system. This paper describes the System Engineering Process model integrated with Safety Engineering and the establishment of standard safety guidelines for safety of product development using DMADOV Methodology of the Lean 6 Sigma.

Development of Guideline for railway operations safety education and training execution (철도종사자 안전교육훈련 실행을 위한 지침 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Byun, Seong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2014-2020
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    • 2008
  • The considerable numbers of accidents have been occurred in railway industrials due to human errors by the railway operators, and we recognised that the design of work and the working environment influence the way people behavior. Human factors are a significant contribute to the occurrence of incidents, and that safety education and training guideline need to be designed to railway safety. In order to develop the education and training program guideline for railway operators, we performed investigation not only existing internal training programs and external railway and other industrial's training programs but also education engineering theory and expert interview. As a result we make up guideline to education and training program. The guideline are composed 10 section.

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erratum : A Study on Developing Safety and Performance Assessment Guideline for Electronic Warm-Acupuncture Apparatus (erratum : 전기식 온침기에 대한 안전성 및 성능평가 가이드라인 개발 연구)

  • Hansol Jang;U-Ryeong Chung;Jeong-Hyun Moon;Seong-Kyeong Choi;Won-Suk Sung;Min-Seop Hwang;Seung-Deok Lee;Kyung-Ho Kim;Jong-Hwa Yoon;Eun-Jung Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.128-128
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This research aimed to develop a guideline for evaluating safety and performance of electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus. With the development of medical devices like electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus with improved performance, convenience and safety measures compared to traditional warm-acupuncture needling, safety and performance guideline is a necessity. Methods: By referring to existing standards and guidelines of other electronic devices for Korean medicine with heating function, guideline for safety and performance assessment of electronic warm-acupuncture apparatus was drafted Results: The guideline, presents explanation for adequate temperature and settings of the apparatus, and safety measurements providing against thermal runaway situations along with guidelines for the manual. Guideline for detailed test method for the performance of the apparatus such as accuracy of temperature increase and the timer, and safety unit was also provided. The test items and suggested test methods for the requirements of biological, electrical and electromagnetic safety were referred to Korean approval documents of ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Conclusion: We proposed the relevant items to verify performance and safety of warm-acupuncture apparatus to assure patient safety and improve the quality of currently developing devices for application in clinical field.