• 제목/요약/키워드: Safe handling

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.03초

간호사들의 항암제 취급실태와 안전수칙에 대한 인지도와 실천도 (Cognition and Practice of Safe Handling of Cytotoxic Drugs in University Hospital Nurses)

  • 김매자;전명희;최진선;박종순
    • 종양간호연구
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.154-165
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose : To provide basic data for establishing the policy of safe handling of cytotoxic drugs and for building training materials and clinical guidelines for nurses handling cytotoxic drugs. Methods: 255 nurses in Seoul and 257 nurses in D metropolitan area participated in the study. Questionnaires were based on the safe handling guideline for cytotoxic drugs issued by OSHA and ONA. Results: Nurses in Seoul scored higher in the cognition for safe handling guidelines of cytotoxic drugs in preparation, administration. as well as total score compared with nurses in D metropolitan area. The practical score also showed higher in nurses in Seoul in administration, disposal and total score. But both groups showed low level of practical score. The answers why they could not follow the guideline for cytotoxic drugs were "don't have", "busy", and "don't know", etc Conclusion: Handling of the cytotoxic drug is very common and important. The study findings suggest that hospitals especially in D metropolitan area should educate the nurses and supply equipments for safe handling of cytotoxic drugs. Thus, repetitive and continual education of all nurses including experts is needed. In addition, it is necessary to supply enough protective equipment for preventing exposure to the cytotoxic drugs.

  • PDF

항암제 안전관리 교육이 간호사의 안전관리 수칙 지식 및 실천에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Education for Safe Handling of Cytotoxic Drugs on Knowledge and Practice in Oncology Nurses)

  • 홍수연;조은정;유양숙
    • 종양간호연구
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: The present study explored the effects of education for safe handling of cytotoxic drugs on knowledge and practice in nurses. Method: Data were collected using a single group with pre and posttest design from 59 nurses at medical and surgical wards in C university hospital from April to June 2005. Questionnaires on the knowledge and practice of the guidelines for safe handling of cytotoxic drugs were asked to complete before and after the education. Result: The education improved nurses' knowledge and practice of the guidelines for safe handling of cytotoxic drugs. The knowledge and practice had a significant positive correlation. Conclusion: These findings show that the education for safe handling of cytotoxic drugs improved the knowledge and practice of nurses. As the knowledge of the guidelines for safe handling of cytotoxic drugs makes a positive association with the practice, it is thought to be required to enhance the education program for nurses.

  • PDF

항암제 안전관리의 지식과 수행에 대한 항암제 안전관리지침 교육의 적용 효과 (The Effects of Safe Handling Education of Antineoplastic Drug on Knowledge and Performance of Clinical Nurses)

  • 장선주;이현옥;권지현;이승희
    • 임상간호연구
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.217-224
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of safe handling education of antineoplastic drug on knowledge and performance of clinical nurses. Methods: This was a nonequivalent control-group pretest-posttest study. A total of 49 nurses (25 for the experimental group and 24 for the control group) who dealt with antineoplastic drug within the previous 1 week participated in the study. The guidelines for safe handling of antineoplastic drugs and antineoplastic drugs side effects were provided to the experimental groups whereas only antineoplastic drugs side effects was given to the control groups. Knowledge and performance in reference to antineoplastic drug handling were measured before and 8-week after interventions. Results: The knowledge scores between the pretest and posttest were not statistically significant in both groups. However, the performance scores in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group. Conclusion: The given education of safe handling of antineoplastic drugs had an effect on improving clinical nurses' performance. Thus this education could be routinely administered in practice for those who deal with antineoplastic drugs in their everyday practice.

사용후 핵연료 취급장비의 내진해석 (A Seismic Analysis of Spent Fuel Handling Tool)

  • 김성종;이영신;김재훈;김남균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1210-1215
    • /
    • 2002
  • The spent fuel handling tool is used to handle the refuel bundle and treated by hoist rope on the bridge crane. The new developed handling tool of NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) should be conformed the structural stability under earthquake condition. In this study, the stress and seismic analysis of the handling tool are performed by finite element method. Using the Floor Response Spectrum(FRS) obtained through the time history analysis, the modal and seismic analysis under Operating Basis Earthquake(OBE) and Safe Shutdown Earthquake(SSE) load conditions are carried out. Total 4 cases of different locations of the trolly and the hook are investigated. With the spring-damper element, the tension analysis of hoist rope is conducted. The stability of handling tool under earthquake load condition is conformed with regulatory guide.

  • PDF

실제 해상교통상황 기반 선박조종 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the development of a ship-handling simulation system based on actual maritime traffic conditions)

  • 이은규;한재석;고광현;박은비;안성필
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.306-307
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 지능형 해상교통정보 서비스, 자율운항 시스템 등의 개발 및 검증, 고도화 과정에서 실제 해상교통상황의 구현이 가능한 선박조종 시뮬레이터와 연동하고자 하는 요구가 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 실제 해상교통상황 기반 선박조종 시뮬레이션 시스템을 개발하기 위해 시뮬레이션 서버를 구축하여 지능형 해상교통정보 연계 시스템으로부터 실제 해상교통상황에 대한 정보를 수신받아 선박조종 시뮬레이터 구동을 위한 정보로 변경하였으며, 실시간 시뮬레이션 영상을 사용자에게 제공하기 위해 우리나라 무역항 및 연안항에 대한 3차원 형상 모델링과 주요 선종에 대한 3차원 형상 모델링을 수행하였다. 이렇게 개발된 시스템은 10,000척 이상의 선박의 동시처리가 가능하여 사용자가 원하는 해역에서 실제 해상교통상황을 시뮬레이션할 수 있게 함으로써 지능형 해상교통정보 서비스의 고도화, 자율운항 시스템의 개발 및 검증 등에 유용하게 사용될 것으로 예상된다.

  • PDF

Prevalence in Food Safety Behaviors of Pregnant Women and Their Associated Factors

  • Cha, Myeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2005
  • Food handling practices playa key role in the prevalence of food-borne illness. Despite the fact that pregnant women are high risk groups for food-borne disease, little is known about their actual food handling practices at home. The objective of this study was to investigate behaviors regarding food-related hygienic practices of pregnant women. The questionnaire included questions in five major areas : personal hygiene ; adequate cooking ; avoiding cross contamination ; keeping food at safe temperatures ; and avoiding food from unsafe sources. Analysis of 488 questionnaires showed the respondents were unaware of the importance of safe food handling practices. Especially, pregnant women in our study should be encouraged to be careful about either risk of adequate cooking $(2.08\pm0.66)$ and keeping foods at safe temperatures $(2.69\pm0.63)$. Residency and number of children were consistent independent predictors of food handling behaviors. Previous food safety education also was found to have significant effect on food handling practices. TV news and newspapers were considered the most usable sources of food safety information by respondents. The behaviors identified in this study represent ones of particular importance for high-risk populations, like pregnant women. These population characteristics identified in this study could be incorporated in development of food safety educational programs for pregnant women being vulnerable on food-borne illness. Our results could have implications for the design of effective food safety educational efforts. This study indicates the need for continued and improved food safety education and for enforcing systematic food safety education for pregnant women.

조선환경스트레스 모델을 이용한 편도항로 만곡부에서의 선박조종 난이도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ship-handling Difficulty in Bend Channels)

  • 나상각;문채식;윤명오;금종수;노창균
    • 해양환경안전학회지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2003
  • 해상교통시스템은 선박, 조선자, 선박과 조선자를 둘러싼 환경으로 구성되어 있다. 항행환경은 조선환경, 교통환경, 정보사회환경으로 분류하며, 항로설계는 조선환경의 일부를 설정하는 것이다. 본 연구는 항만설비 중 항로설계기준의 적정성을 확인하기 위하여 조선자의 입장에서 직선항로와 항로만곡부에서의 조선부담감을 정량적으로 평가한 것이다. 환경스트레스모델을 이용하여 대상항로에서 항로폭, 선박전장, 선속 등의 요소를 고려하여 선박조종 난이도를 평가하고, 그 상관관계를 구하였으며 조선부담의 경감방안을 제시하였다.

  • PDF