• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sacheon

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The Elevation of Paleo-shoreline and Formation Age of the 1st Marine Terrace in Dadaepo, Busan, South Korea (부산 다대포 지역 해안 단구 제1면의 구정선 고도와 형성 시기)

  • Shin, Jae-Ryul;Hong, Yeong-Min;Hong, Seong-Chan
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2019
  • This study documents the level of paleo-shoreline and the timing of formation of the lowest marine terrace (1st terrace) distributed in Dadaepo, Busan, South Korea. In the study area, the elevation of paleo-shoreline of the 1st terrace is clearly identified as 5 meters above mean high tide based on the elevation of wave-cut platforms and the elevation of boundary between marine and terrestial sediments. This is well consistent with the fact that are found along the Southern coast of the Korean Peninsula including Daepo-dong, Sacheon-si. The timing of formation of the 1st terrace in Dadaepo is confirmed to have been deposited around 70,000~80,000 years BP (MIS 5a) according to OSL and IRSL dating ages. However, because the formation age of the 1st terrace in Sacheon-si Daepo-dong (Southerm coast) and Pohang-si Umok-ri (Eastern coast) previously identified as about 90,000~100,000 years BP (MIS 5c), further discussion of what is needed. Possibly, it can be interpreted that the sub-interglacial (MIS 5a and 5c) sea-level records during the last interglacial period are likely to be selective on land depending on regions.

The Implicative Meaning of "Dokseoyeoga Do" Observed with Plant Elements Included in the Painting (그림 속 식물요소를 통해 본 "독서여가도"(讀書餘暇圖)의 의미)

  • Hong, Hyoung-Soon;Kim, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • "Dokseoyeoga Do"(An Enjoyable Pleasure with Reading) is a work included in a collection book of both poems and works called as "Gyunggyo Myungseung Cheop"(Collections of Beautiful Scenary in the Suburb of Seoul) with a promise that a great painter Gyumjae Jung-Sun(謙齋 鄭敾) and his lifelong friend, Sacheon Lee Byung-Yeon(李秉淵) should hopefully exchange their poems and painted works. So far, general perspective of art history toward this work is either self-portrait of Gyumjae himself or genre painting of the aristocrat. The purpose of this study is to interpret in-depth meanings implied in this work with various considerations of plant elements appeared in this work. As a result of this study, We could draw newer and additional meanings beyond the existing perspectives of art history research categories, and the details can be summarized as following below. First of all, we could approach a new interpretation implying that Gyumjae and Sacheon hopefully wished their well-being, friendship, and reunion. Second, as a means of expressing this meaning, plant elements like old juniper(Juniperus chinensis L.), orchid(Orchidaceae), and peony(Paeonia lactiflora var. hortensis) were used. Third, each plant element can be literally seen as an icon implying message that Gyumjae desired to give to Sacheon. To be more detailed, experience and greenness of old juniper imply well-being of two people, and orchid implies fragrant friendship, and peony implies the feeling that Gyumjae hopefully desired to make a reunion with a parted friend. The significance of this study is that throughout old paintings, we could observe substantial examples of recognizing the meanings of plant elements in a category of traditional landscaping and utilizing them. Moreover, adding various point-of-views of many professional categories like Korean Landscaping history in the traditional painting research, we could also recognize the potentials for making rich interpretation toward implicated meanings of old paintings.

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Temperature and Humidity on the Pressure Change of the Bootstrap type Reservoir in the Aircraft (자체여압 형 항공기용 저장조의 온도 및 습도에 따른 내부압력 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Sik;Yu, Han-Sik;Park, Dong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2013
  • For this study, the domestically developed bootstrap reservoir of the aircraft is set up in accordance with the temperature and humidity conditions depicted on the qualification test, and the variation in the internal pressure of the bootstrap reservoir of the aircraft is examined. The study shows that the bootstrap reservoir has less variation in the internal pressure at room temperature than at low temperature($-40^{\circ}C$). As a result, the internal pressure can be maintained stably when the temperature of working fluid in the bootstrap reservoir and the atmosphere environment is over room temperature($25^{\circ}C$). Therefore the keeping of temperature above room temperature is very important to operate the bootstrap reservoir of the aircraft properly.

A Study on Qualification Procedures of Flight Control Software on Military Aircraft (군용항공기 비행제어 소프트웨어 품질인증 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Jin-Goo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study investigates software qualification procedures based on the FA-50 flight control software to satisfy high reliability and flight safety. Methods: We studied software qualification categories, standard/specification and developed country case. We proposed procedure to satisfy not only flight safety but also international standard. Results: The proposed software qualification procedure satisfied flight safety and airworthiness based on the testing result of the FA-50 flight control software. Conclusion: This paper showed an appropriate qualification procedures of the flight control software in domestic circumstance through the FA-50 flight control software qualification.

New Malting Barley Variety "Doo San # 781" (맥주맥 양질, 다수성 신품종 "두산 781")

  • 박우형;정창해;정우섭;최창휴;김병무
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 1979
  • A new barley cultivar "Doo San #781" has been developed from combination of Seijo #17 and Piroline at Sacheon Experiment Station, Doo San Poongsan Co. This cultivar is early, medium culm, lodging resistant and panicle numbers type. Also, yields of this cultivar were increased at all experiment locations regardless paddy-and up-lands cultivations except Cheju districts, thus indicating the broad adaptibility.ptibility.

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Occurrence of Sclerotium Rot in Allium tuberosum Caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in Korea

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyeuk;Kang, Dong-Wan;Song, Won-Doo;Choi, Ok-Hee
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we characterized sporadically occurring sclerotium rot caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in Chinese chive (Allium tuberosum Roth.) in farm fields in Sacheon, Korea. The initial symptom of the disease was water-soaked, which progressed to rotting, wilting, blighting, and eventually death. Further, mycelial mats spread over the lesions near the soil line, and sclerotia formed on the scaly stem and leaves. The sclerotia were globoid, 1~3 mm, and white to brown. The optimum temperature for growth and sclerotia formation on potato dextrose agar (PDA) was $30^{\circ}C$. The diameter of the hypae ranged from 4 to 8 ${\mu}m$. Clamp connection was observed on PDA medium after 5 days of incubation. Based on the mycological characteristics, internal transcribed spacer sequence analysis, and pathogenicity test, the causal agent was identified as Sclerotium rolfsii Saccardo. This is the first report of sclerotium rot in Chinese chive caused by S. rolfsii in Korea.

Quality of Surface Water for lrrigation around Controlled Horticultural Area in Gyeongnam (경남지방 시설원예지 농업용 지표수의 수질 현황)

  • Heo, Jong-Soo;Ha, Yeong-Rae;Seo, Jeoung-Yoon;Cho, Ju-Sik;Lee, Sung-Tae;Lee, Hong-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.356-364
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    • 1997
  • To investigate the water quality status of agricultural water source for greenhouse area in Gyeongnam, the surface water quality was examined six times from October in 1995 to March in 1996 at five areas in Gyeongnam. The pH values of surface water were in the range of 6.6${\sim}$9.1 pH in Kimhae and Changnyong areas were out of range in 6.0${\sim}$8.5 which was water quality standard for agriculture. The DO values of surface water were relatively high with average 10.0mg/l in Kimhae, Changnyong, Sacheon and Chinju areas except for Haman area. The BOD values of surface water exceeded water quality standard for agriculture(8.0mg/l) in three sites and one site in Haman and Sacheon, respectively. The COD values of surface water exceeded water quality standard for agriculture(8.0mg/l) in Kimhae, Changnyong and Haman. The ${NH_4}^+-N$ values in surface water of Changnyong and Haman areas were 1.21mg/l and 2.75mg/l, respectively. The average values of $NO_3\;^--N$ in surface water was appropriate for agriculture. The values of $K^+,\;Na^+,\;Mg^{2+},\;Ca^{2+},\;{PO_4}^{3-}$ and $SO_4^{2-}$ in Haman were the highest of those of the others. And Pb was below 0.1mg/l which was water quality standard for agriculture. The average values of Cu, Cd and Zn were below water quality standard for agriculture. Between COD and SS in surface water was positively correlated with r$=0.799^{{\ast}{\ast}}$. BOD in surface water was positively correlated with $NH_4\;^+-N,\;PO_4\;^{3-},\;SS,\;K^+,\;Na^+$ and $Cl^-$. Surface water pollution status of agricultural water source of greenhouse areas in Gyeongnam was in order of Chinju< Sacheon< Kimhae< Changnyong< Haman area.

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A Study on the Analysis and Correction of Error for the Gearwheel-involved Problem (톱니바퀴 관련 문제해결 과정에서 발생하는 오류 원인의 분석 및 지도방안)

  • Roh, Eun Hwan;Jeong, Sang Tae;Kim, Min Jeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2014
  • Recently a student's mathematical thinking and problem-solving skills are emphasized. Nevertheless, the students solved the problem associated with a given type of problem solving using mechanical algorithms. With this algorithm, It's hard to achieve the goal that are recently emphasized. Furthermore It may be formed error or misconception. However, consistent errors have positive aspects to identify of the current cognitive state of the learner and to provide information about the cause of the error. Thus, this study tried to analyze the error happening in the process of solving gearwheel-involved problem and to propose the correct teaching method. The result of student's error analysis, the student tends to solve the gear-wheel problem with proportional expression only. And the student did not check for the proportional expression whether they are right or wrong. This may be occurred by textbook and curriculum which suggests only best possible conditioned problems. This paper close with implications on the discussion and revision of the concepts presented in the curriculum and sequence related to the gearwheel-involved problem as well as methodological suggested of textbook.

Occurrence of Pea Weevil, Bruchus pisorum Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) and Its Control Efficacy of Insecticides in Yeongnam District (영남지방내 완두콩바구미의 발생 및 약제방제 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Bae, Soon-Do;Lee, Geon-Hwi;Park, Sung-Tae;Park, Chung-Gyoo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.46 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2007
  • Pea weevil was easily observed in the flower and pod of garden pea, but not observed in soybean at various locations in Yeongnam district through 2001 to 2003. Number of pea weevil observed in pea flower was the highest at Milyang (20), followed by Yangsan (15), Sacheon (14) and Changnyong (13), and was the lowest at Pohang (3). On the other hand, number of pea weevil observed in pea pod was the highest at Tongyeong (192), followed by Changnyong (171), Sacheon (157) and Changwon (138), and was the lowest at Pohang (12) which showed simila. tendency with the result of pea flower. Number of pea weevil occurrence observed in pea pod after one and two times applications of Insecticides in pea field were different at harvest day of 30th May while were not significantly different at harvest day of 5th June. Likewise, number of pea pod damage after one and two times applications of insecticides were different at harvest day of 10th May while was not different at harvest day of 5th June. Thus, control efficacies of insecticides according to application times against pea weevil showed very high with above 95% at harvest day of 6th June while showed variable control efficacies at harvest of 30th May.

Effect of Seeding Date on Growth Duration and Yield in Spring-seeded Barley (보리 춘파 재배시 파종기에 따른 생육단계별 소요일수와 적산온도 및 수량관련 특성변화)

  • 이춘우;구본철;윤의병
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to determine the effect of seeding date on the days and the accumulated temperatures to development stages, leaf emergence, and yield in spring-planted barley. Two barley varieties, Sacheon #6 in spring type (growth habit I) and Saechalssalbori in winter type (growth habit IV), were seeded on four seeding date, Feb. 23, March 4, March 13, and March 24. Growth periods to emergence, heading and maturity were shorten when seeding dates were delayed, except for the heading date of Saechalssalbori (winter type barley)at the later seeding date. The rate of leaf emergence was 0.1915 in a day, and was slightly high when seeding was delayed. The accumulated temperatures were 111-142$^{\circ}C$ for emergence, 683-756$^{\circ}C$ for heading, and 1274-1326$^{\circ}C$ for maturity. In general, the accumulated temperature to heading was higher in Saechalssalbori than in Sacheon #6 because the winter growth habit of Saechalssalbori was not removed perfectly, One-thousand grain weight and yield were reduced by delayed seeding. In order to reduce the yield when barley were planted in spying, it is desirable to select the spring type varieties, and to plant them as early as possible.

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