• 제목/요약/키워드: SVPWM Technique

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Performance Evaluation of Various Bus Clamped Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Techniques

  • Nair, Meenu D.;Biswas, Jayanta;Vivek, G.;Barai, Mukti
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1244-1255
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    • 2017
  • The space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique is a popular PWM method for medium voltage drive applications. Conventional SVPWM (CSVPWM) and bus clamped SVPWM (BCSVPWM) are the most common SVPWM techniques. This paper evaluates the performance of various advanced BCSVPWM strategies in terms of their harmonic distortion and switching loss based on a uniform frame work. A uniform frame work, pulse number captures the performance parameter variations of different SVPWM strategies for various number of samples with heterogeneous pulse numbers. This work compares different advanced BCSVPWM techniques based on the modulation index and location of the clamping position (zero vector changing angle ) of a phase in a line cycle. The frame work provides a fixed fundamental frequency of 50Hz. The different BCSVPWM switching strategies are implemented and compared experimentally on a 415V, 2.2kW, 50Hz, 3-phase induction motor drive which is fed from an IGBT based 2 KVA voltage source inverter (VSI) with a DC bus voltage of 400 V. A low cost PIC microcontroller (PIC18F452) is used as the controller platform.

Field Oriented Control for Induction Motor Using Four Switch Three Phases Inverter

  • Tuyen, Nguyen D.;Hoang, Nguyen M.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique for four-switch three-phase (4S3P) inverter topology. The method aims to apply Field Oriented Control (FOC) of Induction motor using 4S3P. The simulations are carried out and the experimental results are given to verify the feasibility of this method.

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An Improved SVPWM Control of Voltage Imbalance in Capacitors of a Single-Phase Multilevel Inverter

  • Ramirez, Fernando Arturo;Arjona, Marco A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1235-1243
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a modified Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Technique (SVPWM), which solves the well-known problem of voltage imbalance in the capacitors of a single-phase multilevel inverter. The proposed solution is based on the measurement of DC voltage levels at each capacitor of the inverter DC bus. The measurements are then used to adjust the size of the active vectors within the SVPWM algorithm to keep the voltage waveform sinusoidal regardless of any voltage imbalance on the DC link capacitors. When a voltage deviation exceeds a predetermined hysteresis band, the correspondent voltage vector is restricted to restore the voltage level to an acceptable threshold. Hence, the need for external voltage regulators for the voltage capacitors is eliminated. The functionality of the proposed algorithm is successfully demonstrated through simulations and experiments on a grid tied application.

Multi-modulating Pattern - A Unified Carrier based PWM Method in Multi-level Inverter - Part 1

  • Nho Nguyen Van;Youn Myung Joong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.620-624
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    • 2004
  • Th is paper presents a systematical approach to study carrier based PWM techniques (CPWM) in diode-clamped and cascade multilevel inverters by using the proposed multi-modulating pattern method. This method is based on the vector correlation between CPWM and space vector PWM (SVPWM) and applicable to both multilevel inverter topologies. The CPWM technique can be described in a general mathematical equation, and obtain the same outputs similarly as of corresponding SVPWM. Control of the fundamental voltage, vector redundancies and phase redundancies in multilevel inverter can be formulated separately in the CPWM equation. The deduced CPWM can obtain a full vector redundancy control, and fully utilize phase redundancy in a cascade inverter. In the paper, CPWM equations and corresponding algorithm for generating multi-modulating signals will be performed, in which SVPWM attributes will be presented by corresponding controllable factors.

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FPGA를 이용한 공간벡터 변조 PWM 및 디지털 제어부의 System On Programmable Chip 설계 (Design of Space Vector Modulation PWM and Digital Control of System On Programmable-Chip Using FPGA)

  • 황정원;김승호;양빈;이천기;박승엽
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents implementation of SVPWM technique for three phase Voltage Source Inverter using FPGA. Software-based vector-control calculations much this drawback, in order to improve the hardware-vector-control tries. Without the need for additional software, vector control algorithm is designed to be modular SOPC, and DSP will reduce most of the operations. In this paper, the SVPWM that using HDL for the AC motor vector control algorithm level, and the dead time part and the speed control in order to controled a speed detector and designed in the form of modules. Then ALTERA corporation Cyclone III series EP3C16F484 can be verified by implemented.

PWM 스위칭 기법에 의한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 전도노이즈 저감 (Conducted EMI reduction of Induction Motor Drive System by PWM switching technique)

  • 천광수;이원철;김이훈;김수석;원충연
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2004
  • Conventional SVPWM method has null switching vectors. Null switching vectors cause common-mode voltage making high in induction motor drive system. New SVPWM method without using null switching vectors are proposed in the paper. So, new SVPWM method reduces the common mode voltage for induction motor drive system. It is realized by changing software without adding hardware to induction motor drive system. Simulation results show that common-mode voltage adapting proposed method are reduced regarding conventional method.

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인버터 구동 시스템에서의 EMI 저감을 위한 새로운 PWM 구현 (A New PWM Method for Conducted EMI Reduction in Inverter fed Motor Drive System)

  • 함년근;김이훈;전기영;천광수;원충연;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2004
  • High frequency common mode voltage produced by power inverters are a major cause of conducted EMI, creating motor ground currents, bearing currents and other harmful by products. This paper focuses on a new SVPWM method with random PWM injection to reduce conducted EMI noise. A New PWM technique associated with the common mode voltage can be significantly reducing and contributes to mitigate. The common mode voltage to $50\%$ in comparison with that for conventional SVPWM technique. Validation of the theory and reduction methods are then performed experiment ally based on an induction motor drive.

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Hybrid Pulse Width Modulation Strategy for Wide Speed Range in IPMSM with Low Cost Drives

  • Ahn, Han-woong;Go, Sung-chul;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.670-674
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    • 2016
  • The control performance of hybrid PWM inverter using a phase current measurement is presented in this paper. The hybrid PWM technique consists of space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and six-step voltage control operation. The SVPWM is performed to reduce the harmonic components in the low speed region, and the six-step modulation is applied to increase the maximum speed of the IPMSM in the high speed region. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a great performance in both the low speed range and high speed range. However, the six-step modulation cannot be completely implemented, since the inverter that includes the lag-shunt sensing method has an immeasurable current region. In this paper, a quasi-six-step modulation using a modified voltage vector is proposed. The validity and usefulness of the proposed PWM technique is verified by MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.

NPC형 3레벨 인버터의 출력전압 고조파 분석 (Output Voltage Harmonics Analysis of NPC Type Three-level Inverter)

  • 권경민;최재호;정교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.472-480
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 3상 NPC형 3레벨 인버터의 과변조 SVPWM 기법과 변조비에 대한 출력전압의 고조파를 분석하였다. 3상 NPC형 3레벨 인버터는 SVPWM을 적용하여 선형영역을 0.907까지 확장하였고 과변조 영역에서는 푸리에 급수에 의한 추종전압의 보상기법을 적용하여 6 스텝영역까지 운전할 수 있도록 하였다. PWM 형태인 출력전압의 고조파 특성분석에는 PD방식의 멀티 캐리어 기법에 대하여 이중 푸리에 급수를 적용하여 해석하였다. 시뮬레이션은 PSIM을 사용하여 구현하였고 3레벨 인버터의 영역도의 각 영역에 대해서 고조파의 특성을 확인하였다. NPC형 3레벨 인버터의 고조파 분포는 선형영역에서는 캐리어 주파수의 측대 고조파가 분포되고, 과변조 영역으로 넘어가면서 기본파에 의한 고조파 성분이 점차 증가하고 캐리어 주파주의 사이드 밴드의 고조파 성분은 감소함을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서의 고조파 해석을 검증하기 위하여 동일한 조건에서 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행하였다.

SVPWM을 이용한 직류전력 회생시스템의 역률개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Factor Improvement of DC Power Regenerating Systems Using SVPWM)

  • 고영민;채수용;서영민;정대택;배영욱;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2007
  • In the substations for traction systems and the large-scale discharging system of secondary batteries, the voltage of DC bus line goes up by the regenerated energy and the energy is usually wasted in resistor for system stability. This paper proposes the DC power regenerating system using a three phase PWM inverter. The proposed system can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply and control the power factor of AC supply to unity. To implement unity power factor, the magnitude of the inverter output voltage should be higher than that of AC supply and therefore SVPWM technique is adopted. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed system.

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