• Title/Summary/Keyword: STATCOM (static synchronous compensator)

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Setting Considerations of Distance Relay for Transmission Line with STATCOM

  • Zhang, Wen-Hao;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2010
  • Distance relay plays an important role in the protection of transmission lines. The application of flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices, such as the static synchronous compensator (STATCOM), could affect the performance of the distance relay because of compensation effect. This paper analyzes the application of distance relay on the protection of a transmission line containing STATCOM. New setting principles for different protection zones are proposed based on this analysis. A typical 500 kV transmission system employing STATCOM is modeled using Matlab/Simulink. The impact of STATCOM on distance protection scheme is studied for different fault types, fault locations, and system configurations. Based on simulation results, the performance of distance relay is evaluated. The setting principle can be verified for the transmission line with STATCOM.

Controller Performance Analysis of 3-level inverter STATCOM for balancing DC Link Voltage (3-레벨 인버터식 STATCOM의 상.하단 직류캐패시터의 전압평형유지를 위한 제어기 특성 분석)

  • 이준기;한병문;김성남
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes dynamic performance analysis of a STATCOM based on 3-level inverter. Major attention is focused on the controller design for 3-level inverter, including regulator design for voltage sharing across the dc link capacitors. A detailed simulation model was developed with Matlab and a scaled hardware model was built and tested to verify the proposed approach. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the developed controller can regulate the reactive power. The developed controller could be effectively applied to the actual hardware system for STATCOM.

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Modeling and Analysis of SEIG-STATCOM Systems Based on the Magnitude-Phase Dynamic Method

  • Wang, Haifeng;Wu, Xinzhen;You, Rui;Li, Jia
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.944-953
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an analysis method based on the magnitude-phase dynamic theory for isolated power systems with static synchronous compensators (STATCOMs). The stability margin of an isolated power system is greatly reduced when a load is connected, due to the disadvantageous features of the self-excited induction generators (SEIGs). To analyze the control process for system stability and to grasp the dynamic characteristics in different timescales, the relationships between the active/reactive components and the phase/magnitude of the STATCOM output voltage are derived in the natural reference frame based on the magnitude/phase dynamic theory. Then STATCOM equivalent mechanical models in both the voltage time scale and the current time scale are built. The proportional coefficients and the integral coefficients of the control process are converted into damping coefficients, inertia coefficients and stiffness coefficients so that analyzing its controls, dynamic response characteristics as well as impacts on the system operations are easier. The effectiveness of the proposed analysis method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

STATCOM for Balancing Unbalanced Loads (불평형 부하의 평형화를 위한 STATCOM)

  • Lim, Su-Saeng;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lim, Yong-Bin;Kim, Hong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, STATCOH(static synchronous compensator : one of the custom power equipment) is proposed for balancing unbalanced loads. Compensation current references are given by the analysis of the unbalanced 3-phase currents. And for detecting negative-sequence components, digital Butterworth LPF(low pass filter) is used. The predicted current controller in the synchronous rotating coordinates is also proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of STATCOM is verified by the simulations for unbalanced loads.

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A Study on the STATCOM Application for Efficient Operations of Wind Farm (풍력발전단지의 효율적인 운전을 위한 STATCOM 적용 가능성 연구)

  • 장성일;최정환;박인기;황혜미;최돈만;김광호;유능수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2003
  • In this papur, the STATCOM (STATic synchronous COMpensator) application for efficient operations of wind farm is described. The wind farm connected with the electric power network is one of good alternative energy sources. However, it would be also highly possible that interconnection of wind farm causes unwanted influences on distribution system operation, protection and control. This paper proposes the STATCOM application for reducing the negative effects from interconnection of wind farm with distribution networks. The simulation results show that STATCOM would be on effective and useful device to resolve the bad influences from wind farm on distribution networks and improve the operational efficiency of wind farm. In the simulation, the radial distribution network of IEEE 13 bus was modeled using PSCAD/EMTDC.

Design of STATCOM Stabiliser for Improving Power System Stability (전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 STATCOM 안정화 장치 설계)

  • Lee, Seok-Oh;Jung, Young-Min;Mun, Kyeong-Jun;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Park, June-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the design of STATCOM(static synchronous compensator) stabilizer for improving power system stability using fuzzy logic controller(FLC). The STATCOM DC voltage regulator contributes negative damping to the power system as the installation of STATCOM DC voltage regulator. STATCOM stabiliser is superimposed on the AC voltage regulator to compensate the negative damping effect. To evaluate usefulness of the proposed method, we perform the nonlinear simulation on a single-machine infinite bus system. As results of the simulations, the proposed method shows better control performance than PI controller in terms of damping effects.

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A Study on a New Power Flow Method for Analysis of AC Electric Railway System and Improvement of Voltage Drop Using a STATCOM (교류 전기철도 시스템의 해석에 적합한 조류계산 기법 및 STATCOM을 적용한 전압 강하 개선 연구)

  • Baek, Jung-Myoung;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new power flow method to analyze the AC electric railway system effectively in both cases of traction and regenerative braking of the trains. The algorithm to easily solve the power flow of the AC electric railway system with the trains of regenerative braking from the system without a train of regenerative braking is derived. Using this new power flow method, the voltage characteristics of a typical AC electric railway system is easily analyzed in both cases of traction and regenerative braking of the trains. We show that the presented method can be applied effectively in order to analyze the AT-fed AC electric railway system in both cases of traction and regenerative braking of the trains. A STATCOM(Static Synchronous Compensator) is applied to the system in order to improve the voltage drop problem and this case is also analyzed to show the effect of STATCOM.

Novel Control of STATCOM Using Cascade Multilevel Inverter for High Power Application (대전력용 직렬형 멀티레벨 인버터 이용한 STATCOM의 새로운 제어기법)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the novel control of a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM). This STATCOM system consists of cascade multilevel inverter which employs H-bridge inverter(HBI) The STATCOM system is modeled in the d-q transform matrix. This model is used to design a controller. The selective harmonic elimination method(SHEM) allows to keep the total harmonic distortion (THD) low in the output voltage. The switching method produces the staircase type waveform in cascade multilevel inverter. To balance the DC voltages in HBIs capacitor, the rotated switching scheme is newly proposed in this paper. The proposed control scheme is verified in the simulated results.

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Power Quality Analysis Considering Contingency of STATCOM in Jeju Power Grid (제주계통의 STATCOM 상정사고를 고려한 전력품질 해석)

  • Ko, Ji-Han;Kim, Dong-Wan;Kim, Seong Hyun;Kim, Homin;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the modeling and contingency analysis of Jeju power system. For the analysis of contingency with simulation, thermal power plants, current source type HVDC systems, wind farms, STATCOMs and Jeju power load are modeled by PSCAD/EMTDC program. And three kinds of simulation are carried out. Firstly, two STATCOMSs are in normal operation. Secondly, one STATCOM is in fault. Lastly, all of STATCOMs are in fault. These comparative studies will be useful for evaluating the effectiveness of STATCOM to stabilize for the Jeju power system.