• Title/Summary/Keyword: STABILITY

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Stability Analysis of a Maglev Vehicle Utilizing Electromagnetic Suspension System (상전도 흡인식 자기부상열차의 주행 안정성 해석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Sook-Hee;Yim, Bong-Hyuk;Hur, Young-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2008
  • The levitation stability of a Maglev vehicle utilizing electromagnetic suspension is primarily influenced by the deformation, roughness, and vibration of the guideway. Optimum design for both the vehicle and the guideway is desirable in order to reduce guideway construction cost, while meeting requirements for stability and ride quality. This paper presents an analysis of the levitation stability of the UTM-01, an urban Maglev vehicle, using a numerical simulation. The ODYN/Maglev, a dynamics analysis program, is used to simulate dynamics to evaluate the stability. A running test of the UTM-01 is also carried out to verify the results of the simulation. Using the simulation results, the levitation stability of the UTM-01 can be numerically analyzed at a variety of vehicle speeds.

Vehicle Stability Control for a 4WD HEV using Regenerative Braking and Electronic Brake force Distribution (회생제동과 EBD를 이용한 4WD HEV의 차량 안정성 제어)

  • Kim Donghyun;Kim Hyunsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2005
  • A vehicle stability control logic for 4WD hybrid electric vehicle is proposed using the regenerative braking of the rear motor and electronic brake force distribution module. Performance of the stability control logic is evaluated for J-turn and single lane change. It is found from the simulation results that the regenerative braking at rear motor is able to provide improved stability compared with the vehicle performance without my stability control. Additional improvement can be achieved by applying the regenerative braking plus electronic brake farce distribution control. It is expected that the regenerative braking offers additional improvement of the fuel economy as well as the vehicle stability control.

CONTROL PHILOSOPHY AND ROBUSTNESS OF ELECTRONIC STABILITY PROGRAM FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF VEHICLE STABILITY

  • Kim, D.S.;Hwang, I.Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the control philosophy of ESP(Electronic Stability Program) which consists of the stability control the fault diagnosis and the fault tolerant control. Besides the functional performance of the stability control, robustness of control and fault diagnosis is focused to avoid the unnecessary activation of the controller. The look-up tables are mentioned to have the accurate target yaw rate of the vehicle and obtained from vehicle tests for the whole operation range of the steering wheel angle and the vehicle speed. The wheel slip control with a design goal of wheel slip invariance is implemented for the yaw compensation and the target wheel slip is determined by difference between the target yaw rate and actual yaw rate. Since the ESP has a high severity level and the robust control is required, the robustness margin for the stability control is determined according to several uncertainties and the robust fault diagnosis is performed. Both computer simulation and test results are shown in this paper.

Robust Stability Analysis for a Fuzzy Feedback Linearization Method using a Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model

  • Kang, Hyung-Jin;Cheol Kwon;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, robust stability analysis for the fuzzy feedback linearization regulator is presented. Well-known Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is used as the MISO nonlinear plant model. Uncertainty and disturbance are assumed to be included in the model structure with known bounds. For these structured uncertainty and disturbances, robust stability of the close system is analyzed in both input-output sense and Lyapunov sense. The robust stability conditions are proposed by using multivariable circle criterion and the relationship between input-output stability and Lyapunov stability. The proposed stability analysis is illustrated by a simple example.

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The Stablity and Transient Response in the Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter (승강엽형 DC-DC 콘버어터의 안정도 및 과도 응답)

  • 김희준;김순창
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.5
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 1991
  • This paper investigated the errect of the right-half-plane zero on stability in the buck-boost DC-DC converter which is one type of the switching regulator and the stability region for the variation of the output current is obtained by evaluating the feedback gain. And it is clarified that the damping ratio decreases gradually by increase of the feedback loop gain and the regulation system of the converter becomes unstable, and from the transient response analysis we obtainedthe stability region about this converter. From above result it is known that the stability decreases by the existence of the right-half-plane zero. For the improvement of stability, we carried out one pole compensation in feedback circuit and obtained the avaliable stability region in relation to the gain bandwidth product from the stability and transient response analysis. These results were established experiment.

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The Relationship between age, height, weight and Limit of Stability on the Elderly (노인의 연령, 체중, 신장과 안정성한계의 상관관계)

  • Shin Sang-Cheol;Kim Jin-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to examine the relationship between limit of stability and age, height and weight. 83 healthy elderly(male 40, female 43) were measured the limit of stability and demographic characteristics. The results were as follows. 1. Left-right limit of stability was correlated with age in the elderly. 2. Left-right limit of stability was not correlated with the height, weight in the elderly. 3. Anterior-posterior limit of stability was correlated with age. height and weight in the elderly. So it is recommended that high risk groups - more aged people. of elderly should be offered the exercise program for increasing the limit of stability and well-designed studies of proper exercise program for musculoskeletal function and muscle power elevation should be performed.

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A Case Study on the Stability Analysis for Masonry Retaining Walls and Backfill (석축구조물 및 배면지반의 안정성 검토사례연구)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Yeoh, Yoo-Hyeon;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the stability analyses were performed for masonry retaining wallls in Seoul subway System. This masonry retaining wallls were reinforced with earth anchor system for the construction, but it was removed after construction. Therefore, the stability of masonry retaining wallls should be checked after the earth anchors removed. For stability analysis of masonry retaining wallls. FDM analysis(FLAC Ver.3.3) and slope stability analysis (SLOPE/W) were performed applying the test results from laboratory and field tests(Schmidt hammer test, cack examination). As conclusion, the tension force of earth anchors should be kept, therefore, substitutional method was required in order to keep the tension force of earth anchor system.

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Stability of embankment above Compulsory Replacement layer (강제치환 상부 성토제체의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 신현영;김병일;정승용;김수삼
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2000
  • When soft ground improvement is proceeded in costal area using compulsory replacement method, it is very important that the method of stability of embankment above replacement layer can be obtained if non-replaced soft layer is remained, and there are a lot of influence factors which affect the stability of embankment, such as replacement depth, the water content of dredged soil and the width of replacement layer, etc. If soft layer was replaced completely by good quality materials, there would be no problems about stability of embankment, but practically non-replaced layer would be remained as the strength of soft layer will be increased. So another consideration is required to get the stability of embankment. In this study, stability of embankment among these factors was compared, and from that results, the better way that could obtain the stability was presented.

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Study on the Stability Criteria for Small Fishing Vessels and Cargo Ships (소형 어선 및 화물선의 복원성기준 연구)

  • Gwon, Su-Yeon;Lee, Hui-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.22
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2007
  • According to amendments of ship safety act which comes into force from 4 Nov. 2007, the amended stability criteria should be applied to the small vessels of 12m or more in length. In this paper, the dimensions of domestic small vessels and the casualty reports of capsizing accidents are analyzed. And 58 ships are sampled, modeled for the investigation of the stability performance. Based on the regression analysis of the model ship's allowable metacentric-heights under several stability requirements, stability criteria for small fishing vessels and cargo ships are proposed.

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Evaluation of Running Stability of Tilting Trains in Conventional Curved Track (틸팅차량의 기존선 곡선부 주행안정성 평가)

  • 엄기영;엄주환;유영화;최정호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2004
  • The investigation of running stability of the train for curved track is necessary in view of preventing the train from derailment caused by unbalanced forces transferred from the wheel and guaranteeing moderate level of running safety in curve sections. This paper carried out an analysis of running stability of tilting trains in conventional line which the test operation of tilting trains under development are scheduled. For this purpose, the wheel load and lateral pressure to the rail are evaluated. The criteria for the calculated wheel load and derailment coefficient are compared to the design criteria for running stability. It is founded that the running stability of tilting trains for curved track is guaranteed to have sufficient safety and the train speed in curve is governed by the geometric layout of track rather than the criteria for running stability.